CAR-pNK Cell Immunotherapy for Relapsed/Refractory CD33+ AML
Primary Purpose
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Maturation
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
anti-CD33 CAR-NK cells
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia focused on measuring AML, CD33, CAR-NK
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female subjects with CD33+ acute myeloid leukemia in patients with no available curative treatment options (such as autologous or allogeneic SCT) who have limited prognosis (>12 weeks to < 2 year survival) with currently available therapies will be enrolled.
- CD33+ acute myeloid leukemia CR (complete remission) can not be achieved after at least 2 prior combination chemotherapy regimens.
- AML in CR2 or CR3 and not eligible for allogeneic SCT because of age, comorbid disease, or lack of available family member or unrelated donor.
- Less than 1 year between last chemotherapy and progression (i.e. most recent progression free interval < 1 year).
- Relapsed after prior autologous or allogenic SCT. AML patients with relapsed or residual disease after at least 1 prior therapy and not eligible for allogeneic SCT.
- Residual disease after primary therapy and not eligible for autologous SCT.
- All of those patients must also meet the following criteria:
Expected survival > 12 weeks. Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dl ALT(alanine aminotransferase)/AST (aspartate aminotransferase)< 3x normal Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl Any relapse after prior SCT will make patient eligible regardless of other prior therapy.
Adequate venous access for apheresis, and no other contraindications for leukapheresis.
Ability to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or nursing women may not participate.
- Active HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at the time of screening.
- Serious illness or medical condition which would not permit the patient to be managed according to the protocol, including active uncontrolled infection, major cardiovascular, coagulation disorders, respiratory or immune system, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, obstructive/restrictive pulmonary disease, or psychiatric or emotional disorders.
- History of severe immediate hypersensitivity to any of the agents including cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, or aldesleukin.
- Concurrent use of systemic steroids. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary.
- The existence of unstable or active ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Patients need anticoagulant therapy (such as warfarin or heparin).
- Patients need long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin at a dose > 300mg/d; clopidogrel at a dose > 75mg/d).
Sites / Locations
- PersonGen BioTherapeutics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.Recruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
CAR-NK Cell immunotherapy
Arm Description
Enrolled patients will receive CAR-NK cells immunotherapy with a novel specific chimeric antigen receptor targeting CD33 antigen by infusion.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Adverse events attributed to the administration of the anti-CD33 CAR-NK cells
Defined as >= Grade 3 signs/symptoms, laboratory toxicities, and clinical events that are possibly, likely, or definitely related to study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate
Anti-leukemia responses to anti-CD33 CAR-NK cell infusions
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02944162
First Posted
October 23, 2016
Last Updated
December 4, 2016
Sponsor
PersonGen BioTherapeutics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Collaborators
The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Binhu Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02944162
Brief Title
CAR-pNK Cell Immunotherapy for Relapsed/Refractory CD33+ AML
Official Title
Clinical Investigation of Chimeric CD(Cluster of Differentiation)33 Antigen Receptor-modified NK92 Cells in Relapsed and/or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemias
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
PersonGen BioTherapeutics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
Collaborators
The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Binhu Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical trial is to study genetically engineered NK92 cell therapy in treating patients with CD33 positive acute myeloid leukemias that is relapsed (after stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy) or refractory to further chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
Determine the safety and feasibility of the chimeric antigen receptor NK92 cells transduced with the anti-CD33 vector (referred to as anti-CD33 CAR-NK cells).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. For patients with detectable disease, measure anti-leukemia response due to anti-CD33 CAR-NK cell infusions.
II. For patients with stored or accessible leukemia blasts, determine leukemia cell killing by anti-CD33 CAR-NK in vitro.
III. Determine if cellular or humoral host immunity develops against the murine anti-CD33.
OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 group according to order of enrollment.
Patients receive anti-CD33 CAR-NK (coupled with CD28, CD137 and CD3 zeta signalling domains) vector-transduced NK92 cell line on days 0,3, and 5 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed intensively for 6 months, every 3 months for 2 years, and annually thereafter for 10 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Maturation, Acute Myeloid Leukemia Without Maturation, ANLL
Keywords
AML, CD33, CAR-NK
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CAR-NK Cell immunotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Enrolled patients will receive CAR-NK cells immunotherapy with a novel specific chimeric antigen receptor targeting CD33 antigen by infusion.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
anti-CD33 CAR-NK cells
Other Intervention Name(s)
Chimeric antigen receptor NK92 cells with specificity for CD33
Intervention Description
The allogeneic NK cells (NK-92 cell line for clinical use) are engineered to contain anti-CD33 attached to TCRzeta, CD28 and 4-1BB signaling domains. These modified cells are called chimeric antigen receptor NK cells with specificity for CD33.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events attributed to the administration of the anti-CD33 CAR-NK cells
Description
Defined as >= Grade 3 signs/symptoms, laboratory toxicities, and clinical events that are possibly, likely, or definitely related to study treatment
Time Frame
One year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate
Description
Anti-leukemia responses to anti-CD33 CAR-NK cell infusions
Time Frame
Up to one year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female subjects with CD33+ acute myeloid leukemia in patients with no available curative treatment options (such as autologous or allogeneic SCT) who have limited prognosis (>12 weeks to < 2 year survival) with currently available therapies will be enrolled.
CD33+ acute myeloid leukemia CR (complete remission) can not be achieved after at least 2 prior combination chemotherapy regimens.
AML in CR2 or CR3 and not eligible for allogeneic SCT because of age, comorbid disease, or lack of available family member or unrelated donor.
Less than 1 year between last chemotherapy and progression (i.e. most recent progression free interval < 1 year).
Relapsed after prior autologous or allogenic SCT. AML patients with relapsed or residual disease after at least 1 prior therapy and not eligible for allogeneic SCT.
Residual disease after primary therapy and not eligible for autologous SCT.
All of those patients must also meet the following criteria:
Expected survival > 12 weeks. Creatinine < 2.5 mg/dl ALT(alanine aminotransferase)/AST (aspartate aminotransferase)< 3x normal Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dl Any relapse after prior SCT will make patient eligible regardless of other prior therapy.
Adequate venous access for apheresis, and no other contraindications for leukapheresis.
Ability to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or nursing women may not participate.
Active HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at the time of screening.
Serious illness or medical condition which would not permit the patient to be managed according to the protocol, including active uncontrolled infection, major cardiovascular, coagulation disorders, respiratory or immune system, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, obstructive/restrictive pulmonary disease, or psychiatric or emotional disorders.
History of severe immediate hypersensitivity to any of the agents including cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, or aldesleukin.
Concurrent use of systemic steroids. Recent or current use of inhaled steroids is not exclusionary.
The existence of unstable or active ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding.
Patients need anticoagulant therapy (such as warfarin or heparin).
Patients need long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin at a dose > 300mg/d; clopidogrel at a dose > 75mg/d).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lin Yang, Ph.D
Phone
86-512-65922190
Email
info@persongen.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
PersonGen BioTherapeutics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
City
Suzhou
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
215123
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang, Ph.D
Phone
86-512-65922190
Email
info@persongen.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yangyi Bao, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiang Sun, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Yang, Ph.D
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
(1) The use of a controlled access approach, using a transparent and robust system to review requests and provide secure data access; (2) Seeking consent for sharing IPD from trial participants in all future clinical trials with adequate assurance that patient privacy and confidentiality can be maintained; and (3) Establishing an approach to resource the sharing of IPD which would include support from trial funders, sponsor organisations and users of IPD.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28054442
Citation
Del Zotto G, Marcenaro E, Vacca P, Sivori S, Pende D, Della Chiesa M, Moretta F, Ingegnere T, Mingari MC, Moretta A, Moretta L. Markers and function of human NK cells in normal and pathological conditions. Cytometry B Clin Cytom. 2017 Mar;92(2):100-114. doi: 10.1002/cyto.b.21508. Epub 2017 Feb 12.
Results Reference
derived
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CAR-pNK Cell Immunotherapy for Relapsed/Refractory CD33+ AML
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