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Ceftriaxone in the Management of Bipolar Depression

Primary Purpose

Bipolar Depression

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ceftriaxone
Saline solution
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar Depression focused on measuring Ceftriaxone, Acute Antidepressant Effects, Glutamatergic System, Double-Blind, Mood Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, Depression, Affective Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder
  • Presence of a current major depressive episode on the SCID
  • Score of 17 or greater on the HDRS
  • Failure to respond to two previous medication trials
  • Capable of giving voluntary written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensitivity to penicillin or cephalosporin, resulting in anaphylaxis
  • Significant current substance dependence/abuse within 3 months preceding the trial
  • Significant history of intravenous drug abuse
  • Active suicidal ideation
  • Pregnant/lactating mothers
  • Significant medical history
  • Patients on anticoagulation treatment
  • Patients who test positive for HIV or Hep B or C

Sites / Locations

  • Yale University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

A

P

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) Score From Baseline.
Number of patients with scores that decreased at four weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Score on the 16-item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS) From Baseline.
Number of patients with scores that decreased at four weeks.
Number of Subjects Who Achieve Remission as Defined by a HDRS Score < 7.
Change in Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)Score From Baseline.
The number of patients that had a decrease on MADRS at 4 weeks.
Change in Ratings on the Clinical Global Impressions Scale for Bipolar Disorder (CGI-BP).
The number of patients that had a decrease on CGI-BP at 4 weeks.

Full Information

First Posted
November 29, 2007
Last Updated
March 27, 2020
Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
Stanley Medical Research Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00566111
Brief Title
Ceftriaxone in the Management of Bipolar Depression
Official Title
Modulation of Glutamatergic Neurotransmission in the Treatment of Bipolar Depression
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Early indication of an unfavorable risk/benefit ratio.
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
Stanley Medical Research Institute

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
We aim to study the efficacy of intravenous ceftriaxone in a four-week, inpatient, placebo-controlled, double-blind study, as an augmentation therapy in patients with bipolar disorder, currently depressed, who have failed to respond to conventional treatments.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bipolar Depression
Keywords
Ceftriaxone, Acute Antidepressant Effects, Glutamatergic System, Double-Blind, Mood Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, Depression, Affective Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
5 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
P
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ceftriaxone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Rocephin, Ceftriaxone Sodium
Intervention Description
2g per day which will be administered IV via midline, 7 days a week for 4 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saline solution
Intervention Description
Saline solution will be administered IV via midline, 7 days a week for 4 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) Score From Baseline.
Description
Number of patients with scores that decreased at four weeks.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Score on the 16-item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptoms (QIDS) From Baseline.
Description
Number of patients with scores that decreased at four weeks.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Number of Subjects Who Achieve Remission as Defined by a HDRS Score < 7.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Change in Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)Score From Baseline.
Description
The number of patients that had a decrease on MADRS at 4 weeks.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Change in Ratings on the Clinical Global Impressions Scale for Bipolar Disorder (CGI-BP).
Description
The number of patients that had a decrease on CGI-BP at 4 weeks.
Time Frame
4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar disorder Presence of a current major depressive episode on the SCID Score of 17 or greater on the HDRS Failure to respond to two previous medication trials Capable of giving voluntary written consent Exclusion Criteria: Hypersensitivity to penicillin or cephalosporin, resulting in anaphylaxis Significant current substance dependence/abuse within 3 months preceding the trial Significant history of intravenous drug abuse Active suicidal ideation Pregnant/lactating mothers Significant medical history Patients on anticoagulation treatment Patients who test positive for HIV or Hep B or C
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zubin Bhagwagar, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerard Sanacora, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16860779
Citation
Mineur YS, Picciotto MR, Sanacora G. Antidepressant-like effects of ceftriaxone in male C57BL/6J mice. Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Jan 15;61(2):250-2. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.04.037. Epub 2006 Jul 24.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15635412
Citation
Rothstein JD, Patel S, Regan MR, Haenggeli C, Huang YH, Bergles DE, Jin L, Dykes Hoberg M, Vidensky S, Chung DS, Toan SV, Bruijn LI, Su ZZ, Gupta P, Fisher PB. Beta-lactam antibiotics offer neuroprotection by increasing glutamate transporter expression. Nature. 2005 Jan 6;433(7021):73-7. doi: 10.1038/nature03180.
Results Reference
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Ceftriaxone in the Management of Bipolar Depression

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