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Celecoxib and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b in Metastatic Kidney Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery

Primary Purpose

Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
celecoxib
recombinant interferon alfa-2b
polymerase chain reaction
laboratory biomarker analysis
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
immunologic technique
immunohistochemistry staining method
flow cytometry
Sponsored by
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Renal Cell Cancer focused on measuring recurrent renal cell cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Criteria

  • Patients must have histologically-confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma
  • Patients must have 3+ (on a scale of 0 to 3+) COX-2 staining in >= 10% of the RCC tumor cells from baseline tumor tissue
  • Patients must not have received any prior cytokine therapy for renal cell carcinoma
  • Patients may have received any number of prior non-cytokine systemic therapies for metastatic RCC
  • Patients must have undergone nephrectomy (radical or partial)
  • All patients must be at least 2 weeks from prior systemic therapy, radiation or major surgery
  • Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST criteria
  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1
  • Leukocytes >= 3,000/mL
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mL
  • Platelets >= 75,000/mL
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5x institutional upper limit
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 2.5x institutional upper limit
  • Creatinine =< 2.0x institutional upper limit
  • No significant cardiovascular disease including congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), active angina pectoris requiring nitrate therapy, uncontrolled dysrhythmias or recent cardiovascular event (defined as any of the following within the previous 6 months: TIA/CVA, MI, vascular surgery)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Patients with any untreated CNS metastases are excluded from this clinical trial; patients who have undergone surgery and/or radiation for CNS metastases are eligible for enrollment if they do not have CNS metastases that have not been treated, are at least 2 weeks from treatment of CNS metastases without evidence of CNS disease progression (stable CT scan or MRI) and are off steroids; all patients must undergo an MRI or infused CT scan of the brain prior to enrollment
  • Patients may not be concurrently receiving any other investigational agents
  • Pregnant women; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrollment and use adequate contraception while on study and for one month thereafter
  • Concurrent systemic steroid therapy is prohibited (inhaled or topical steroids as well as physiologic replacement doses of steroids are permitted)
  • Patients with a history of a severe allergic reaction (defined as a grade 4 rash, a reaction requiring steroids or epinephrine or any degree of airway compromise) to sulfonamide or sulfonamide derivatives drugs are excluded; this includes, but is not limited to, sulfonamide antibiotics such as sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfisoxazole and sulfacetamide and sulfonamide derivatives such as celecoxib, valdecoxib, diuretics (HCTZ, furosemide), sulfonylureas, dorzolamide and sumatriptan
  • Karnofsky >= 70%

Sites / Locations

  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm I

Arm Description

Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily and recombinant interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously, once daily, 5 times a week. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate Assessed by RECIST Criteria.
The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline). The patient's best response assignment will depend on the achievement of both measurement and confirmation criteria. Objective response will be assessed by RECIST criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival
Overall survival measured in months and summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Duration of Response
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline). The duration of overall CR is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR until the first date that recurrent disease is objectively documented.
Progression-free Survival
Progression-free survival measured in months and summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method. Time to objective progression will be measured from the start of treatment until the criteria for progression are met, taking as reference the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline.
Number of Patients With Statistically Significant Change in Cellular Immune Parameters From Baseline to 2 Months
To evaluate the effect of celecoxib and interferon alpha therapy on cellular immune parameters. Absolute change following two cycles of therapy.

Full Information

First Posted
July 6, 2010
Last Updated
August 2, 2012
Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01158534
Brief Title
Celecoxib and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b in Metastatic Kidney Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Celecoxib Plus Interferon Alpha in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients With 3+ COX-2 Tumor Immunostaining
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Celecoxib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Recombinant interferon alfa-2b may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of kidney cancer. Giving celecoxib together with recombinant interferon alpha-2b may kill more tumor cells and be an effective treatment for metastatic kidney cancer. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving celecoxib together with recombinant interferon alfa-2b works in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer who have undergone surgery.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the objective response rate of interferon alpha plus celecoxib in metastatic RCC patients with 3+ COX-2 tumor immunostaining. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To compare cellular immune parameters in metastatic RCC patients with 3+ COX-2 tumor immunostaining to patients with < 1+ tumor immunostaining. II. To evaluate the effect of celecoxib and interferon alpha therapy on cellular immune parameters in metastatic RCC patients with 3+ COX-2 tumor immunostaining. OUTLINE: Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily and recombinant interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously, once daily, 5 times a week. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Renal Cell Cancer, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer
Keywords
recurrent renal cell cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
17 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily and recombinant interferon alpha-2b subcutaneously, once daily, 5 times a week. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
celecoxib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Celebrex, SC-58635, YM 177
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
recombinant interferon alfa-2b
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alfatronol, Glucoferon, Heberon Alfa, IFN alpha-2B, interferon alfa-2B, Intron A
Intervention Description
Given subcutaneously
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
polymerase chain reaction
Other Intervention Name(s)
PCR
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction
Other Intervention Name(s)
RT-PCR
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
immunologic technique
Other Intervention Name(s)
immunological laboratory methods, laboratory methods, immunological
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
immunohistochemistry staining method
Other Intervention Name(s)
immunohistochemistry
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
flow cytometry
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate Assessed by RECIST Criteria.
Description
The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline). The patient's best response assignment will depend on the achievement of both measurement and confirmation criteria. Objective response will be assessed by RECIST criteria.
Time Frame
at week 4 of cycle 2 and every other cycle thereafter
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival measured in months and summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
death
Title
Duration of Response
Description
The duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline). The duration of overall CR is measured from the time measurement criteria are first met for CR until the first date that recurrent disease is objectively documented.
Time Frame
end of study
Title
Progression-free Survival
Description
Progression-free survival measured in months and summarized using the Kaplan-Meier method. Time to objective progression will be measured from the start of treatment until the criteria for progression are met, taking as reference the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started, including baseline.
Time Frame
to progression
Title
Number of Patients With Statistically Significant Change in Cellular Immune Parameters From Baseline to 2 Months
Description
To evaluate the effect of celecoxib and interferon alpha therapy on cellular immune parameters. Absolute change following two cycles of therapy.
Time Frame
at two months from start of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria Patients must have histologically-confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma Patients must have 3+ (on a scale of 0 to 3+) COX-2 staining in >= 10% of the RCC tumor cells from baseline tumor tissue Patients must not have received any prior cytokine therapy for renal cell carcinoma Patients may have received any number of prior non-cytokine systemic therapies for metastatic RCC Patients must have undergone nephrectomy (radical or partial) All patients must be at least 2 weeks from prior systemic therapy, radiation or major surgery Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST criteria ECOG performance status 0 or 1 Leukocytes >= 3,000/mL Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mL Platelets >= 75,000/mL Total bilirubin =< 1.5x institutional upper limit AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 2.5x institutional upper limit Creatinine =< 2.0x institutional upper limit No significant cardiovascular disease including congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), active angina pectoris requiring nitrate therapy, uncontrolled dysrhythmias or recent cardiovascular event (defined as any of the following within the previous 6 months: TIA/CVA, MI, vascular surgery) Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Patients with any untreated CNS metastases are excluded from this clinical trial; patients who have undergone surgery and/or radiation for CNS metastases are eligible for enrollment if they do not have CNS metastases that have not been treated, are at least 2 weeks from treatment of CNS metastases without evidence of CNS disease progression (stable CT scan or MRI) and are off steroids; all patients must undergo an MRI or infused CT scan of the brain prior to enrollment Patients may not be concurrently receiving any other investigational agents Pregnant women; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrollment and use adequate contraception while on study and for one month thereafter Concurrent systemic steroid therapy is prohibited (inhaled or topical steroids as well as physiologic replacement doses of steroids are permitted) Patients with a history of a severe allergic reaction (defined as a grade 4 rash, a reaction requiring steroids or epinephrine or any degree of airway compromise) to sulfonamide or sulfonamide derivatives drugs are excluded; this includes, but is not limited to, sulfonamide antibiotics such as sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfisoxazole and sulfacetamide and sulfonamide derivatives such as celecoxib, valdecoxib, diuretics (HCTZ, furosemide), sulfonylureas, dorzolamide and sumatriptan Karnofsky >= 70%
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Brian Rini
Organizational Affiliation
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Celecoxib and Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b in Metastatic Kidney Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery

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