Celiac Disease Prevention With Probiotics (CiPP)
Primary Purpose
Celiac Disease in Children
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Probiotic
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Celiac Disease in Children
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Carrier of any of the HLA-types DQ2 and/or DQ8 associated with celiac disease.
- Screened positive for tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies (tTGA) in at least 2 consecutive blood draws (<30U/ml).
- No celiac disease diagnose
- Currently on a normal gluten-containing diet
Exclusion Criteria:
- Screened positive for Type 1 diabetes associated autoantibodies (GADA, IAA, IA-2A, ZnT8A).
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Probiotic Group
Placebo Group
Arm Description
The participants in the Probiotic group were provided with dietary supplements in the form as sachets with freeze dried bacteria (active lactobacilli culture) mixed with maltodextrin for daily intake (1 per day). The powder was dissolved in water or other non-alcoholic cold drink mixed with fruit before ingestion. The probiotic product consisted of two different bacterial strains.
The participants in the Placebo group were provided with dietary supplements in the form as sachets with maltodextrin for daily intake (1 per day).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies (tTGA)
To study levels of tTGA in children with ongoing celiac disease autoimmunity
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03176095
Brief Title
Celiac Disease Prevention With Probiotics
Acronym
CiPP
Official Title
Celiac Disease Prevention With Probiotics
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 30, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 30, 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Lund University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Background/Aim: Celiac disease is a common immune-mediated disorder, and the only currently available treatment is a gluten-free diet. Recent studies have shown several probiotics to carry properties that might positively influence the immunological activity in celiac patients.
The aim of the present study is to investigate how daily consumption of probiotics would affect levels of tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies (tTGA), markers of celiac disease autoimmunity in the periphery, as compared to placebo in children at genetic risk for celiac disease.
Methods: Between 2012 and 2015, 90 children were recruited from two ongoing prospective celiac disease screening studies at the Skåne University Hospital, Sweden. Participants were randomized to either daily consumption of 2 lactobacilli strains or placebo for the duration of 6 months.
Blood samples were drawn at 0, 3 and 6 months and analyzed for both IgA-tTGA and IgG-tTGA using radioligand binding assays.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Celiac Disease in Children
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Masking Description
Double-blind
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Probiotic Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The participants in the Probiotic group were provided with dietary supplements in the form as sachets with freeze dried bacteria (active lactobacilli culture) mixed with maltodextrin for daily intake (1 per day). The powder was dissolved in water or other non-alcoholic cold drink mixed with fruit before ingestion.
The probiotic product consisted of two different bacterial strains.
Arm Title
Placebo Group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The participants in the Placebo group were provided with dietary supplements in the form as sachets with maltodextrin for daily intake (1 per day).
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Probiotic
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies (tTGA)
Description
To study levels of tTGA in children with ongoing celiac disease autoimmunity
Time Frame
6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Carrier of any of the HLA-types DQ2 and/or DQ8 associated with celiac disease.
Screened positive for tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies (tTGA) in at least 2 consecutive blood draws (<30U/ml).
No celiac disease diagnose
Currently on a normal gluten-containing diet
Exclusion Criteria:
Screened positive for Type 1 diabetes associated autoantibodies (GADA, IAA, IA-2A, ZnT8A).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel Agardh, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Lund University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34054850
Citation
Auricchio R, Troncone R. Can Celiac Disease Be Prevented? Front Immunol. 2021 May 14;12:672148. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.672148. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
34495279
Citation
Jedwab CF, Roston BCMB, Toge ABFS, Echeverria IF, Tavares GOG, Alvares MA, Rullo VEV, Oliveira MRM. The role of probiotics in the immune response and intestinal microbiota of children with celiac disease: a systematic review. Rev Paul Pediatr. 2021 Sep 1;40:e2020447. doi: 10.1590/1984-0462/2022/40/2020447. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31426299
Citation
Hakansson A, Andren Aronsson C, Brundin C, Oscarsson E, Molin G, Agardh D. Effects of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus paracasei on the Peripheral Immune Response in Children with Celiac Disease Autoimmunity: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Nutrients. 2019 Aug 16;11(8):1925. doi: 10.3390/nu11081925.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
34249990
Citation
Oscarsson E, Hakansson A, Andren Aronsson C, Molin G, Agardh D. Effects of Probiotic Bacteria Lactobacillaceae on the Gut Microbiota in Children With Celiac Disease Autoimmunity: A Placebo-Controlled and Randomized Clinical Trial. Front Nutr. 2021 Jun 25;8:680771. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2021.680771. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Celiac Disease Prevention With Probiotics
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