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Cetuximab Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cetuximab
fluorouracil
irinotecan hydrochloride
leucovorin calcium
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring stage IV colon cancer, stage IV rectal cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed stage IV colorectal cancer Any T, any N, M1 Immunohistochemical evidence of epidermal growth factor receptor expression (at least 1+) Bidimensionally measurable metastatic disease Meningeal or CNS involvement by tumor allowed PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,500/mm3 Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin normal AST no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Cardiovascular: No history of uncontrolled angina, arrhythmias, or congestive heart failure Neurologic: No uncontrolled seizure disorder No active neurological disease No grade 2 or greater neuropathy Other: No other malignancy within the past 3 years except basal cell skin cancer or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix No medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior murine monoclonal antibody therapy No prior cetuximab Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease Prior adjuvant chemotherapy for stage I, II, or III colorectal cancer allowed only if disease-free for more than 1 year from completion of therapy until the first evidence of metastatic disease No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy for metastatic disease No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: At least 3 weeks since prior surgery (excluding prior diagnostic biopsy) Other: No prior treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer At least 30 days since prior investigational agents

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 11, 2001
Last Updated
June 17, 2013
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00020917
Brief Title
Cetuximab Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
Pilot Study of an Anti-Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Antibody, Cetuximab, in Combination With Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin, and in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage IV Colorectal Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2001 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2004 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as cetuximab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with combination chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining cetuximab with combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have stage IV colorectal cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the safety profile of cetuximab, irinotecan, leucovorin calcium, and fluorouracil in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer. II. Determine the response rate and time to progression in patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive cetuximab IV over 1-2 hours once weekly on weeks 1-6. Patients also receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV over 10-15 minutes, and fluorouracil IV over 3-5 minutes once weekly on weeks 1-4. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 1 month and then every 3 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
stage IV colon cancer, stage IV rectal cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
cetuximab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
fluorouracil
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
irinotecan hydrochloride
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
leucovorin calcium

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed stage IV colorectal cancer Any T, any N, M1 Immunohistochemical evidence of epidermal growth factor receptor expression (at least 1+) Bidimensionally measurable metastatic disease Meningeal or CNS involvement by tumor allowed PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,500/mm3 Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin normal AST no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Cardiovascular: No history of uncontrolled angina, arrhythmias, or congestive heart failure Neurologic: No uncontrolled seizure disorder No active neurological disease No grade 2 or greater neuropathy Other: No other malignancy within the past 3 years except basal cell skin cancer or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix No medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior murine monoclonal antibody therapy No prior cetuximab Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease Prior adjuvant chemotherapy for stage I, II, or III colorectal cancer allowed only if disease-free for more than 1 year from completion of therapy until the first evidence of metastatic disease No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy for metastatic disease No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: At least 3 weeks since prior surgery (excluding prior diagnostic biopsy) Other: No prior treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer At least 30 days since prior investigational agents
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leonard B. Saltz, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Cetuximab Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage IV Colorectal Cancer

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