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Chemotherapy Options for the First Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patient With Advanced Gastric Cancer

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Capecitabine/cisplatin
S-1/cisplatin
Capecitabine/oxaliplatin
5-fluorouracil/oxaliplatin
Capecitabine
S-1
5-fluorouracil
Sponsored by
Seoul National University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer focused on measuring gastric cancer, elderly, chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

70 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • .Metastatic or recurrent, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of stomach - Previously untreated patients, including patients with previous adjuvant chemotherapy completed more than 6 months
  • 70 yrs or older
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 0-2
  • Measurable or evaluable disease
  • Adequate major organ functions

    • Hb ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • White blood cell count ≥ 3000/μL
    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL [*ANC = neutrophil segs + neutrophil bands]
    • Platelet ≥ 100 × 103/ μL
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ×UNL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0x UNL(in case of liver metastasis, AST/ALT ≤ 5.0 x UNL)
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × UNL (in case of serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL , Ccr should be >= 50 mL/min, Ccr is calculated by Cockcroft-Gault or 24hr urine collection)
  • Life expectancy > 3month
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic or recurrent stomach cancer other than adenocarcinoma
  • HER-2 positive
  • Clinically significant, uncontrolled gastric outlet obstruction, bleeding, or perforation
  • Radiation therapy within the previous 2wks
  • Major surgery or trauma within the previous 4wks
  • Other malignancies within the last 5 years (other than curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and/or in situ carcinoma of the cervix)
  • Uncontrolled brain metastasis
  • Presence of other serious disease (cardiovascular, hepatic, infection etc.)
  • Patients who participated in other clinical trials within the previous 30days
  • Men of childbearing potential not willing to use effective means of contraception

Sites / Locations

  • Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital
  • Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
  • Chungbuk National University Hospital
  • Kyungpook National University Medical Center
  • Yeongnam University Medical Center
  • National Cancer Center
  • Gachon University Gil Medical Center
  • Inje University Pusan Paik Hospital
  • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
  • Asan Medical Center
  • SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center
  • Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital
  • Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
  • The Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Platinum/fluoropyrimidine combination chemotherapy

Fluoropyrimidine monochemotherapy

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

comparison of overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

comparison of progression-free survival
comparison of response rate
comparison of adverse events
comparison of quality of life

Full Information

First Posted
April 9, 2014
Last Updated
October 22, 2020
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea, Korean Cancer Study Group
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02114359
Brief Title
Chemotherapy Options for the First Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patient With Advanced Gastric Cancer
Official Title
Comparison of Efficacy and Tolerance Between Combination Therapy and Monotherapy as a First Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patient With Advanced Gastric Cancer; Multicenter Randomized Phase 3 Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea, Korean Cancer Study Group

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators compare the overall survival between combination chemotherapy and monochemotherapy as a first-line chemotherapy in elderly patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer. The investigators also compare the progression free survival, response rate, safety, and, quality of life between two groups, and evaluate that the comprehensive geriatric assessment tested at baseline can predict the toxicity and compliance of treatment, survival of the patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer
Keywords
gastric cancer, elderly, chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
111 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Platinum/fluoropyrimidine combination chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Fluoropyrimidine monochemotherapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine/cisplatin
Intervention Description
Capecitabine/cisplatin (XP) : cisplatin 50mg/m2 (80% dose of 60mg/2m) iv over 15min D1, capecitabine 1000mg/m2 (80% dose of 1250mg/m2) po bid D1-14, q 3wks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S-1/cisplatin
Intervention Description
S-1/cisplatin (SP) : cisplatin 50mg/m2 (80% dose of 60mg/2m) iv ov 15min D1, S-1 30mg/m2 (80% dose of 40mg/m2) po bid D1-14, q3wks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine/oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
Capecitabine+oxaliplatin (XELOX): oxaliplatin 100mg/m2 (80% dose of 130mg/m2)iv ov 120min D1, capecitabine 800mg/m2 (80% dose of 1000mg/m2) po bid D1-14, q3wks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5-fluorouracil/oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
5-fluorouracil/oxaliplatin (FOLFOX): oxaliplatin 80mg/m2 (80% dose of 100mg/m2) iv ov 120min, leucovorin 80mg/m2 (80% dose of 100mg/m2) iv ov 120min, 5-fluorouracil 1900mg/m2 (80% dose of 2400mg/m2) iv ov 46h D1, q 2wks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Intervention Description
Capecitabine : 1250mg/m2 po bid D1-14 q3wks (if Ccr <60ml/min, 1000mg/m2 po bid)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S-1
Intervention Description
S-1 : 40mg/m2 po bid D1-14 q3wks (if Ccr <60ml/min, 30mg/m2 po bid)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
5-fluorouracil
Intervention Description
5-fluorouracil (FL) : leucovorin 100mg/m2 iv ov 2h, 5-fluorouracil 2400mg/m2 iv ov 46h D1, q2wks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
comparison of overall survival
Time Frame
upto 3years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
comparison of progression-free survival
Time Frame
upto 2years
Title
comparison of response rate
Time Frame
upto 2years
Title
comparison of adverse events
Time Frame
upto 2yrs
Title
comparison of quality of life
Time Frame
upto 2years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
comprehensive geriatric assessment
Description
The investigators are going to evaluate that comprehensive geriatric assessment tested at baseline can predict the toxicity and compliance to treatment, survival of patients. Comprehensive geriatric assessment will not necessarily be tested in all subjects, but instead, screening tool (KG-7 (Korean screening tool for the elderly)) will be tested in all subjects.
Time Frame
baseline

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: .Metastatic or recurrent, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of stomach - Previously untreated patients, including patients with previous adjuvant chemotherapy completed more than 6 months 70 yrs or older Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 0-2 Measurable or evaluable disease Adequate major organ functions Hb ≥ 9.0 g/dL White blood cell count ≥ 3000/μL Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL [*ANC = neutrophil segs + neutrophil bands] Platelet ≥ 100 × 103/ μL Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ×UNL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0x UNL(in case of liver metastasis, AST/ALT ≤ 5.0 x UNL) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × UNL (in case of serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL , Ccr should be >= 50 mL/min, Ccr is calculated by Cockcroft-Gault or 24hr urine collection) Life expectancy > 3month Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Metastatic or recurrent stomach cancer other than adenocarcinoma HER-2 positive Clinically significant, uncontrolled gastric outlet obstruction, bleeding, or perforation Radiation therapy within the previous 2wks Major surgery or trauma within the previous 4wks Other malignancies within the last 5 years (other than curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and/or in situ carcinoma of the cervix) Uncontrolled brain metastasis Presence of other serious disease (cardiovascular, hepatic, infection etc.) Patients who participated in other clinical trials within the previous 30days Men of childbearing potential not willing to use effective means of contraception
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
IN SIL CHOI, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital
City
Anyang
ZIP/Postal Code
431-796
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
City
Busan
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Chungbuk National University Hospital
City
Cheongju
ZIP/Postal Code
361-711
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Kyungpook National University Medical Center
City
Daegu
ZIP/Postal Code
702-210
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Yeongnam University Medical Center
City
Daegu
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
National Cancer Center
City
Goyang
ZIP/Postal Code
410-769
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
City
Incheon
ZIP/Postal Code
400-713
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Inje University Pusan Paik Hospital
City
Pusan
ZIP/Postal Code
614-735
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
City
Seongnam
ZIP/Postal Code
463-707
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
138-736
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
156-707
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
The Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital
City
Uijeongbu
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Chemotherapy Options for the First Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patient With Advanced Gastric Cancer

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