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Chemotherapy Resistance in Osteogenic Sarcoma and Other Solid Tumors

Primary Purpose

Osteosarcoma

Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tissue Procurement
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Osteosarcoma focused on measuring BONE

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients with a presumed or known diagnosis of a primary or secondary bone cancer or other solid tumor who are having or have had a biopsy or surgery to remove tumor for diagnostic or therapeutic reasons. No tumors will be obtained solely for research purposes.
  • All adult patients (> or = to 18 yrs.) will have given written informed consent.
  • All minor patients (<18 yrs.) will have given assent to the best of their ability to understand, and their parent or guardian will have given written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • N/A

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To test tumor samples obtained from patients with primary or secondary bone cancer for mechanisms of acquired and intrinsic resistance to methotrexate and to relate these findings to histologic response to preoperative chemotherapy and outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures

To attempt to grow these tumor cells in short term culture to test the sensitivity of these cells to chemotherapeutic agents and to correlate cytotoxicity with biochemical and molecular studies.

Full Information

First Posted
December 20, 2007
Last Updated
September 1, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, Columbia University, Rockefeller University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00580385
Brief Title
Chemotherapy Resistance in Osteogenic Sarcoma and Other Solid Tumors
Official Title
Chemotherapy Resistance in Osteogenic Sarcoma and Other Solid Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 1997 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, Columbia University, Rockefeller University

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate tumors in the laboratory to determine how and why they respond, or fail to respond to different drug therapies. This study will also investigate why high pressure develops within tumors and how this affects how well drugs work. We will also take blood samples before and/or after your procedure to measure biochemical factors that may help us predict the behavior of osteogenic sarcoma and other solid tumors.
Detailed Description
When tumor tissue known or presumed to be a primary or secondary bone cancer or solid tumor with known elevated intra-tumoral pressure such as retinoblastoma is being removed or has been removed for diagnostic or therapeutic reasons a small sample of it will be obtained for this study. The tumor samples will be used to study in vitro, determinants of chemotherapy resistance and oncogenesis. These determinants will be correlated with histologic response to preoperative chemotherapy and clinical outcome (event free survival). In addition, blood samples (20ml) may be obtained before or after the procedure.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteosarcoma
Keywords
BONE

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
763 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Tissue Procurement
Intervention Description
MTX polyglutamylation, MTX transport, XTT cytotoxicity assays, Quantitative RT-PCR, Southern blotting, Mutation detection, and Western blotting
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To test tumor samples obtained from patients with primary or secondary bone cancer for mechanisms of acquired and intrinsic resistance to methotrexate and to relate these findings to histologic response to preoperative chemotherapy and outcome.
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To attempt to grow these tumor cells in short term culture to test the sensitivity of these cells to chemotherapeutic agents and to correlate cytotoxicity with biochemical and molecular studies.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All patients with a presumed or known diagnosis of a primary or secondary bone cancer or other solid tumor who are having or have had a biopsy or surgery to remove tumor for diagnostic or therapeutic reasons. No tumors will be obtained solely for research purposes. All adult patients (> or = to 18 yrs.) will have given written informed consent. All minor patients (<18 yrs.) will have given assent to the best of their ability to understand, and their parent or guardian will have given written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: N/A
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John Healey, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Chemotherapy Resistance in Osteogenic Sarcoma and Other Solid Tumors

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