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CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors

Primary Purpose

Polyarteritis Nodosa, Microscopic Polyangiitis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
azathioprine
cyclophosphamide
Sponsored by
Hospices Civils de Lyon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Polyarteritis Nodosa focused on measuring Polyarteritis, Vasculitis, Therapy, Cyclophosphamide, Azathioprine

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 90 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women with newly diagnosed polyarteritis nodosa or microscopic polyangiitis;
  • absence of poor prognostic factors as defined by the five-factor score (serum creatinine > 140 μmol/l or 1.58 mg/dl, proteinuria > 1 g/day, severe gastrointestinal tract involvement, specific cardiomyopathy and/or central nervous system involvement;
  • written informed consent.
  • Both genders eligible;
  • age ≥ 15 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age < 15 years, previously treated systemic vasculitis;
  • history of cancer;
  • pregnant or breast-feeding women;
  • psychiatric disorders that might compromise compliance with therapy;
  • contraindication to study drug;
  • other ongoing therapeutic trial;
  • concomitant viral hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection

Sites / Locations

  • Camillo Ribi

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of events (failures, relapses and/or deaths) occurring in each group, defining the disease-free survival rate, measured at study end (mean follow-up of 5 years)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival, relapse rate and adverse events, measured at study end (mean follow-up of 5 years)

Full Information

First Posted
November 14, 2006
Last Updated
November 15, 2006
Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00400075
Brief Title
CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors
Official Title
CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors a Prospective Randomized Study in 125 Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2006
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 1996 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess the efficacy of systemic corticosteroids alone as first-line treatment of polyarteritis nodosa and microscopic polyangiitis without poor-prognosis factors as defined by the five-factor score (FFS=0), and to compare the efficacy and safety of azathioprine vs pulse cyclophosphamide as adjunctive immunosuppressive therapy to treat failure or relapse.
Detailed Description
All patients initially treated with systemic corticosteroids alone: optional IV methylprednisolone pulse (15 mg/kg) at treatment start followed by oral prednisone (1 mg/kg/day) according to a tapering schedule. Treating physicians allowed to treat minor relapses with corticosteroids without referring the patient for randomization, as long as the prednisone dose did not exceed 0.5 mg/kg for 1 month. Patients in whom prednisone doses could not be tapered below 20 mg, those who failed to enter remission and those who relapsed were randomized to receive either 6 months of oral azathioprine (2mg/kg/day) or 6 cyclophosphamide pulses (0.6g/m2 D1, D15, D30 then every month)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Polyarteritis Nodosa, Microscopic Polyangiitis
Keywords
Polyarteritis, Vasculitis, Therapy, Cyclophosphamide, Azathioprine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
124 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
azathioprine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cyclophosphamide
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of events (failures, relapses and/or deaths) occurring in each group, defining the disease-free survival rate, measured at study end (mean follow-up of 5 years)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival, relapse rate and adverse events, measured at study end (mean follow-up of 5 years)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women with newly diagnosed polyarteritis nodosa or microscopic polyangiitis; absence of poor prognostic factors as defined by the five-factor score (serum creatinine > 140 μmol/l or 1.58 mg/dl, proteinuria > 1 g/day, severe gastrointestinal tract involvement, specific cardiomyopathy and/or central nervous system involvement; written informed consent. Both genders eligible; age ≥ 15 years. Exclusion Criteria: age < 15 years, previously treated systemic vasculitis; history of cancer; pregnant or breast-feeding women; psychiatric disorders that might compromise compliance with therapy; contraindication to study drug; other ongoing therapeutic trial; concomitant viral hepatitis B or C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean-François Cordier, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Camillo Ribi
City
Geneva
Country
Switzerland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25153486
Citation
Samson M, Puechal X, Devilliers H, Ribi C, Cohen P, Bienvenu B, Terrier B, Pagnoux C, Mouthon L, Guillevin L; French Vasculitis Study Group (FVSG). Mononeuritis multiplex predicts the need for immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory drugs for EGPA, PAN and MPA patients without poor-prognosis factors. Autoimmun Rev. 2014 Sep;13(9):945-53. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2014.08.002. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
Results Reference
derived

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CHUSPAN PAN BP Treatment of Polyarteritis Nodosa and Microscopic Polyangiitis Without Poor-Prognosis Factors

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