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Clinical Characterization of Symptomatic Populations

Primary Purpose

Ametropia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
senofilcon A contact lenses
Sponsored by
Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ametropia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Potential subjects must satisfy all of the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:

    1. The subject must read, understand, and sign the STATEMENT OF INFORMED CONSENT and receive a fully executed copy of the form.
    2. Appear able and willing to adhere to the instructions set forth in this clinical protocol.
    3. Between 18 and 55 (inclusive) years of age at the time of screening.
    4. Be a current soft contact lens wearer in both eyes with a minimum of 3 days/week wear time over the last 1 month by self-report.
    5. Have a baseline CLDEQ-8 score of either:

      1. 7 or lower
      2. 15 or greater
    6. Subjects must possess a functional / usable pair of spectacles and bring them to the visit (only if applicable - to the investigators discretion).
    7. Subjects must pass a pre-screening questionnaire.
    8. Subjects must be willing to discontinue all contact lens wear for approximately 1 week/
    9. Subjects must present to visit 1 with their habitual lenses on eye for at least 6 hours.

      Exclusion Criteria:

  • Potential subjects who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participating in the study:

    1. Currently pregnant or lactating, by self-report.
    2. Any ocular or systemic allergies, disease or use of medication which may interfere with contact lens wear (at the discretion of the investigator).
    3. Any active ocular abnormalities/conditions that may interfere with contact lens wear (at the discretion of the investigator).
    4. Any infectious diseases (e.g. hepatitis, tuberculosis) or a contagious immunosuppressive disease (e.g. HIV), by self-report.
    5. Any corneal distortion resulting from previous hard or rigid gas permeable contact lens wear.
    6. Habitual contact lens wear modality as extended wear (≥1 night per month of extended wear).
    7. Habitual contact lens is rigid gas permeable, toric, monovision or multi-focal
    8. Any previous, or planned (during the course of the study) ocular surgery (e.g., radial keratotomy, PRK, LASIK, etc.)
    9. Participation in any contact lens or lens care product clinical trial within 2 weeks prior to study enrollment.
    10. Employee or employee's immediate family member of clinical site (e.g., Investigator, Coordinator, Technician).
    11. Current habitual use of Restasis, Xiidra, ocular steroids, or any medication (RX or OTC) that may interfere with contact lens wear (at the discretion of the investigator).

Sites / Locations

  • VRC-East
  • University of Waterloo Center for Contact Lens Research

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Active Comparator

Arm Description

Subjects that are between the ages 18-55 and are current spherical soft contact lens wearers will be assigned to a single study lens type to be worn bilaterally for approximately 4 weeks followed by no contact lens wear for 1 week.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Meibomian Gland Imaging
Meibomian gland imaging was assessed in each each subject eye, at baseline, 4-Week Follow-up (during lens wear) and the the 5-Week Follow-up on subjects' bare eyes. Meibomian gland imaging is expressed interms of area of loss using the following grading scale: Degree 0 ≈ 0%; Degree 1 ≤ 25%; Degree 2 26% - 50%; Degree 3 51% - 75%; Degree 4 ≥ 75%.
Meibomian Gland Expressibility
Meibomian glands were assessed in the three regions of each lower eyelid: temporal, central, and nasal. Approximately five glands are expressed per region with each use of the Meibomian Gland Evaluator. Secretions for each of the 5 glands selected within the three regions were graded using the following secretion grading scale: Grade 0 = No Secretion (Includes capped orifices), Grade 1 = Inspissated (semi-solid, toothpaste-like consistency), Grade 2 = Colored/Cloudy Liquid, Grade 3 = Clear Liquid Oil. The total grades for 5 glands per region was calculated for each subject. The total Meibomian Gland Secretion Score was calculated by adding the grades for the 15 glands assessed. Mean and standard deviation for total grade per region and total Meibomian Gland Secretion Score were reported for each stratum. Total scores range from 0 to 15 were lower score indicate worsening meibomian gland expressability.
Lid Margin Evaluation: Number of Eyes With Abnormal Biomicroscopy Findings
Lid margin evaluation was conducted for upper and lower lids for both left and right eyes. The presence of the following biomicroscopy findings were recorded as No/normal or Yes/abnormal: Irregularity: Notching of Margin Vascularity of Lid Margin: Telangiectasia Meibomian Gland Pouting, Plugging, or Capping Lid/Lash Margin Debris Findings. The number of positive findings (yes) was reported for each group.
Lid Wiper Epitheliopathy
Horizontal length of staining and sagittal width of staining were graded for both upper and lower lids for each eye. Average grade was calculated separately for upper and lower lids, and the final grade was calculated as the average grade across upper and lower lids. Mean and standard deviation were reported for the final grade by stratum. Subjects were classified according to their final lid wiper epitheliopathy grade for each eye using the following scale: None = 0, Mild = 0.25 - 1.00, Moderate = 1.25 - 2.00, and Severe = 2.25 - 3.00. Final Grades range from 0 to 3, where higher final grades indicate worsening lid wiper epitheliopathy.
Conjunctival Folds
Lid-parallel conjunctival folds (LIPCOF) will be evaluated in the area perpendicular to the temporal and nasal limbus on the bulbar conjunctiva above the lower lid (temporal and nasal LIPCOF, respectively), and classified using the LIPCOF grading scale: 0 = No conjunctival folds, 1 = One permanent and clear parallel fold, 2 = Two permanent and clear parallel folds (normally lower than 0.2mm), and 3 = More than two permanent and clear parallel folds (normally higher than 0.2mm).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Conjunctival Redness
Limbal and bulbar conjunctival redness were assessed or each quadrant (nasal, temporal, inferior, superior) using the following scale: 0 = Normal, 1 = Trace, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, and 4 = Severe.
Conjunctival Staining
Conjunctival staining was assessed for each eye by quadrant (Superior, Inferior, Nasal, Temporal) utilizing the following scale: Grade 0 = None (No conjunctival staining), Grade 1 = Trace (Scattered superficial punctate staining), Grade 2 = Mild (Regional or generalized punctate staining), Grade 3 = Moderate (Significant coalesced punctate staining), Grade 4 = Severe (Patch staining).
Corneal Staining
Corneal staining was assessed for each eye by region (Central, Superior, Inferior, Nasal, Temporal). Corneal staining type was evaluated using the following the scale: Grade 0 = None, Grade 1 = Micropunctate, Grade 2 = Macropunctate, Grade 3 = Coalesced Macropunctate, and Grade 4 = Patch (>1mm). Corneal staining area was evaluated using the following the scale: Grade 0 = 0% of region covered, Grade 1 = 10% of region covered, Grade 2 = 20% of region covered, Grade 3 = 30% of region covered, Grade 4 = 40% of region covered, Grade 5 = 50% of region covered, Grade 6 = 60% of region covered, Grade 7 = 70% of region covered, Grade 8 = 80% of region covered, Grade 9 = 90% of region covered, and Grade 10 = 100% of region covered. The following scale was used in the grading of corneal staining depth: Grade 0 = None, Grade 0 = Superficial epithelial, Grade 2 = Full epithelial, and Grade 3 = Stromal glow.
Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness
Tear film lipid layer thickness was measured for each eye using LipiView II. The Review Lipid Images screen provided numerical analysis of the measured lipid layer thickness in nanometers (nm) from 10 (thinnest) to 240 (thickest), with a precision of 1 nm and an accuracy of 10 nm.
Tear Film Stability
Non-invasive tear break-up time (NIBUT) was measured for each eye to indicate the stability of the tear film. NIBUT is measured as the time interval in seconds after the final blink to the first appearance of distortion in the reflected rings; or to the time that the participant has to blink due to discomfort. Three measurements were taken on each eye. The average NIBUT was reported for each group.
Tear Film Lipid Pattern
Tear film lipid pattern was recorded for each eye using the following categories: None, Open Meshwork, Closed (Tight Meshwork), Flow (Wave), Amorphous, Colors, and Other.

Full Information

First Posted
October 19, 2017
Last Updated
October 14, 2019
Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03319212
Brief Title
Clinical Characterization of Symptomatic Populations
Official Title
Clinical Characterization of Symptomatic Populations
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 29, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 15, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 15, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an unmasked, non-randomized, single arm, stratified, dispensing investigation of symptomatic and asymptomatic subject populations. Subjects will be assigned to a single study lens type to be worn bilaterally for approximately 4 weeks followed by no contact lens wear for 1 week.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ametropia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
105 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active Comparator
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Subjects that are between the ages 18-55 and are current spherical soft contact lens wearers will be assigned to a single study lens type to be worn bilaterally for approximately 4 weeks followed by no contact lens wear for 1 week.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
senofilcon A contact lenses
Intervention Description
Senofilcon A Daily Disposable Contact Lenses
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Meibomian Gland Imaging
Description
Meibomian gland imaging was assessed in each each subject eye, at baseline, 4-Week Follow-up (during lens wear) and the the 5-Week Follow-up on subjects' bare eyes. Meibomian gland imaging is expressed interms of area of loss using the following grading scale: Degree 0 ≈ 0%; Degree 1 ≤ 25%; Degree 2 26% - 50%; Degree 3 51% - 75%; Degree 4 ≥ 75%.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Meibomian Gland Expressibility
Description
Meibomian glands were assessed in the three regions of each lower eyelid: temporal, central, and nasal. Approximately five glands are expressed per region with each use of the Meibomian Gland Evaluator. Secretions for each of the 5 glands selected within the three regions were graded using the following secretion grading scale: Grade 0 = No Secretion (Includes capped orifices), Grade 1 = Inspissated (semi-solid, toothpaste-like consistency), Grade 2 = Colored/Cloudy Liquid, Grade 3 = Clear Liquid Oil. The total grades for 5 glands per region was calculated for each subject. The total Meibomian Gland Secretion Score was calculated by adding the grades for the 15 glands assessed. Mean and standard deviation for total grade per region and total Meibomian Gland Secretion Score were reported for each stratum. Total scores range from 0 to 15 were lower score indicate worsening meibomian gland expressability.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Lid Margin Evaluation: Number of Eyes With Abnormal Biomicroscopy Findings
Description
Lid margin evaluation was conducted for upper and lower lids for both left and right eyes. The presence of the following biomicroscopy findings were recorded as No/normal or Yes/abnormal: Irregularity: Notching of Margin Vascularity of Lid Margin: Telangiectasia Meibomian Gland Pouting, Plugging, or Capping Lid/Lash Margin Debris Findings. The number of positive findings (yes) was reported for each group.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Lid Wiper Epitheliopathy
Description
Horizontal length of staining and sagittal width of staining were graded for both upper and lower lids for each eye. Average grade was calculated separately for upper and lower lids, and the final grade was calculated as the average grade across upper and lower lids. Mean and standard deviation were reported for the final grade by stratum. Subjects were classified according to their final lid wiper epitheliopathy grade for each eye using the following scale: None = 0, Mild = 0.25 - 1.00, Moderate = 1.25 - 2.00, and Severe = 2.25 - 3.00. Final Grades range from 0 to 3, where higher final grades indicate worsening lid wiper epitheliopathy.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Conjunctival Folds
Description
Lid-parallel conjunctival folds (LIPCOF) will be evaluated in the area perpendicular to the temporal and nasal limbus on the bulbar conjunctiva above the lower lid (temporal and nasal LIPCOF, respectively), and classified using the LIPCOF grading scale: 0 = No conjunctival folds, 1 = One permanent and clear parallel fold, 2 = Two permanent and clear parallel folds (normally lower than 0.2mm), and 3 = More than two permanent and clear parallel folds (normally higher than 0.2mm).
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Conjunctival Redness
Description
Limbal and bulbar conjunctival redness were assessed or each quadrant (nasal, temporal, inferior, superior) using the following scale: 0 = Normal, 1 = Trace, 2 = Mild, 3 = Moderate, and 4 = Severe.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Conjunctival Staining
Description
Conjunctival staining was assessed for each eye by quadrant (Superior, Inferior, Nasal, Temporal) utilizing the following scale: Grade 0 = None (No conjunctival staining), Grade 1 = Trace (Scattered superficial punctate staining), Grade 2 = Mild (Regional or generalized punctate staining), Grade 3 = Moderate (Significant coalesced punctate staining), Grade 4 = Severe (Patch staining).
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Corneal Staining
Description
Corneal staining was assessed for each eye by region (Central, Superior, Inferior, Nasal, Temporal). Corneal staining type was evaluated using the following the scale: Grade 0 = None, Grade 1 = Micropunctate, Grade 2 = Macropunctate, Grade 3 = Coalesced Macropunctate, and Grade 4 = Patch (>1mm). Corneal staining area was evaluated using the following the scale: Grade 0 = 0% of region covered, Grade 1 = 10% of region covered, Grade 2 = 20% of region covered, Grade 3 = 30% of region covered, Grade 4 = 40% of region covered, Grade 5 = 50% of region covered, Grade 6 = 60% of region covered, Grade 7 = 70% of region covered, Grade 8 = 80% of region covered, Grade 9 = 90% of region covered, and Grade 10 = 100% of region covered. The following scale was used in the grading of corneal staining depth: Grade 0 = None, Grade 0 = Superficial epithelial, Grade 2 = Full epithelial, and Grade 3 = Stromal glow.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Tear Film Lipid Layer Thickness
Description
Tear film lipid layer thickness was measured for each eye using LipiView II. The Review Lipid Images screen provided numerical analysis of the measured lipid layer thickness in nanometers (nm) from 10 (thinnest) to 240 (thickest), with a precision of 1 nm and an accuracy of 10 nm.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Tear Film Stability
Description
Non-invasive tear break-up time (NIBUT) was measured for each eye to indicate the stability of the tear film. NIBUT is measured as the time interval in seconds after the final blink to the first appearance of distortion in the reflected rings; or to the time that the participant has to blink due to discomfort. Three measurements were taken on each eye. The average NIBUT was reported for each group.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up
Title
Tear Film Lipid Pattern
Description
Tear film lipid pattern was recorded for each eye using the following categories: None, Open Meshwork, Closed (Tight Meshwork), Flow (Wave), Amorphous, Colors, and Other.
Time Frame
4-Week Follow-up

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Potential subjects must satisfy all of the following criteria to be enrolled in the study: The subject must read, understand, and sign the STATEMENT OF INFORMED CONSENT and receive a fully executed copy of the form. Appear able and willing to adhere to the instructions set forth in this clinical protocol. Between 18 and 55 (inclusive) years of age at the time of screening. Be a current soft contact lens wearer in both eyes with a minimum of 3 days/week wear time over the last 1 month by self-report. Have a baseline CLDEQ-8 score of either: 7 or lower 15 or greater Subjects must possess a functional / usable pair of spectacles and bring them to the visit (only if applicable - to the investigators discretion). Subjects must pass a pre-screening questionnaire. Subjects must be willing to discontinue all contact lens wear for approximately 1 week/ Subjects must present to visit 1 with their habitual lenses on eye for at least 6 hours. Exclusion Criteria: Potential subjects who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participating in the study: Currently pregnant or lactating, by self-report. Any ocular or systemic allergies, disease or use of medication which may interfere with contact lens wear (at the discretion of the investigator). Any active ocular abnormalities/conditions that may interfere with contact lens wear (at the discretion of the investigator). Any infectious diseases (e.g. hepatitis, tuberculosis) or a contagious immunosuppressive disease (e.g. HIV), by self-report. Any corneal distortion resulting from previous hard or rigid gas permeable contact lens wear. Habitual contact lens wear modality as extended wear (≥1 night per month of extended wear). Habitual contact lens is rigid gas permeable, toric, monovision or multi-focal Any previous, or planned (during the course of the study) ocular surgery (e.g., radial keratotomy, PRK, LASIK, etc.) Participation in any contact lens or lens care product clinical trial within 2 weeks prior to study enrollment. Employee or employee's immediate family member of clinical site (e.g., Investigator, Coordinator, Technician). Current habitual use of Restasis, Xiidra, ocular steroids, or any medication (RX or OTC) that may interfere with contact lens wear (at the discretion of the investigator).
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VRC-East
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32256
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Waterloo Center for Contact Lens Research
City
Waterloo
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Clinical Characterization of Symptomatic Populations

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