Clinical Evaluation of Kerr SonicFill™ 2 vs 3M ESPE Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative
Primary Purpose
Dental Caries
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SonicFill™ 2
Filtek™ Supreme
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Dental Caries focused on measuring Restorations, Composite
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Is at least 18 years of age
- Is willing to provide voluntary written informed consent
- Is in good medical health and able to tolerate the dental procedures
- Has at least 1 pair of qualifying molars or premolars that require Class II restorations.
- Restorations must have a buccal to lingual/palatal width equal to or greater than 1/3 the distance from buccal to lingual/palatal cusp tips
- Study teeth must be in occlusal function and must also be in contact with the neighboring tooth on at least one surface
- Study teeth must be vital (i.e., free of clinical signs and symptoms of periapical pathology)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is currently taking part in an evaluation of other dental restorative materials
- Has chronic periodontitis or rampant caries
- Teeth exhibiting clinical signs of periapical pathology
- Teeth with a history of self-reported preoperative pulpal problems
- Women who are pregnant (self-reported). It is standard of care to post-pone routine dental procedures and radiographed until after pregnancy.
- Women who are breast feeding.
- Known allergy to resin composites or local anesthetics.
- Abnormal oral soft tissue findings (e.g., open sores, lesions)
- An employee of the sponsor or members of their immediate family.
- Condition affecting salivary flow (e.g., salivary gland disorder, Sjögren's Syndrome)
- Any restorative treatment of the teeth involved in the study in the last 12 months.
- Are unwilling or unable to have dental radiographs or photographs taken of their dentition and soft tissues
- Any other condition which is the view of the investigator may affect the ability of a patient to complete the study.
Sites / Locations
- Tufts University School of Dental Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
SonicFill™ 2
Filtek™ Supreme
Arm Description
Composite: SonicFill™ 2; Bonding Agent: Optibond XRT
Composite: Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative; Bonding Agent: Scotchbond™ Universal Adhesive
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Esthetic Properties: Number of Teeth, Rated 1 (Most Desirable Outcome) to 5 (Least Desirable Outcome), in Each Esthetic Category
The following properties will be evaluated using the Hickel Grading Criteria:
Surface luster
Staining - surface
Staining - margin
Color match and translucency
Esthetic anatomical form
Each criteria will be graded by blinded examiner in 5 point scale from 1 being excellent to 5 being clinically unacceptable
Change in Functional Properties: Number of Teeth, Rated 1 (Most Desirable Outcome) to 5 (Least Desirable Outcome), in Each Functional Category
The following properties will be evaluated using the Hickel Grading Criteria:
Fracture of material and retention
Marginal adaptation
Approximate anatomical form - contact point
Radio-graphic examination (when applicable)
Patient's view
Each criteria will be graded by blinded examiner in 5 point scale from 1 being excellent to 5 being clinically unacceptable
Change in Biological Properties: Number of Teeth, Rated 1 (Most Desirable Outcome) to 5 (Least Desirable Outcome), in Each Biological Category
The following properties will be evaluated using the Hickel Grading Criteria:
Postoperative (hyper-)sensitivity and tooth vitality
Recurrence of caries, erosion, abfraction
Tooth integrity (enamel cracks, tooth fractures)
Adjacent mucosa
Each criteria will be graded by blinded examiner in 5 point scale from 1 being excellent to 5 being clinically unacceptable
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03032705
First Posted
January 19, 2017
Last Updated
November 12, 2021
Sponsor
Tufts University
Collaborators
Kavo Kerr Group
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03032705
Brief Title
Clinical Evaluation of Kerr SonicFill™ 2 vs 3M ESPE Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative
Official Title
Clinical Evaluation of Kerr SonicFill™ 2 vs 3M ESPE Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 19, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 5, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 5, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Tufts University
Collaborators
Kavo Kerr Group
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare esthetic, functional and biological properties of two restoration materials used to fill cavities. One material is called "Filtek™ Supreme" which is a traditional tooth colored resin composite that is placed in the cavity in layers and hardened with UV light. The second material is called "SonicFill™ 2," which is a bulk fill composite that uses an ultrasonic hand piece to change the material from a solid into a liquid in order to place it into the cavity. This material can be placed in the cavity in 1 layer, and is hardened using UV light. Both materials have been FDA approved as non-significant risk devices for filling cavities.
In each subject, one tooth with a cavity will be randomly selected to receive one filling material, and a second tooth with a cavity will be randomly selected to receive the second material. The fillings will be observed over a two year period to determine clinical acceptability.
Detailed Description
This study is a randomized, split-mouth, controlled, examiner-blinded clinical evaluation of Class II restorations using a new bulk-fill composite (SonicFill™ 2) and comparing it to Filtek™ Supreme resin composite placed in the traditional incremental technique.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical performance of a sonic-activated, bulk fill composite, SonicFill™ 2, by comparing it to Filtek™ Supreme in the following categories:
Esthetic Properties
Surface luster
Staining - surface
Staining - margin
Color match and translucency
Esthetic anatomical form
Functional Properties
Fracture of material and retention
Marginal adaptation
Approximate anatomical form - contact point
Radio-graphic examination (when applicable)
Patient's view
Biological Properties
Postoperative (hyper-)sensitivity and tooth vitality
Recurrence of caries, erosion, abfraction
Tooth integrity (enamel cracks, tooth fractures)
Adjacent mucosa
The hypothesis to be tested is that the sonic-activated, bulk fill composite, SonicFill™ 2, will have comparable results to the traditional incremental technique composite, Filtek™ Supreme, in overall clinical acceptability and in all compared categories
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dental Caries
Keywords
Restorations, Composite
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
51 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
SonicFill™ 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Composite: SonicFill™ 2; Bonding Agent: Optibond XRT
Arm Title
Filtek™ Supreme
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Composite: Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative; Bonding Agent: Scotchbond™ Universal Adhesive
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
SonicFill™ 2
Intervention Description
The intervention in arm 1 is SonicFill™ 2, a sonic-activated, bulk fill dental composite system for posterior restorations that requires no additional capping layer.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Filtek™ Supreme
Intervention Description
The intervention in arm 2 is Filtek™ Supreme Ultra, a Universal Nanocomposite dental restorative material that is visible-light activated and designed for use in anterior and posterior restorations of any class.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Esthetic Properties: Number of Teeth, Rated 1 (Most Desirable Outcome) to 5 (Least Desirable Outcome), in Each Esthetic Category
Description
The following properties will be evaluated using the Hickel Grading Criteria:
Surface luster
Staining - surface
Staining - margin
Color match and translucency
Esthetic anatomical form
Each criteria will be graded by blinded examiner in 5 point scale from 1 being excellent to 5 being clinically unacceptable
Time Frame
From Baseline up to 2 Years After Restoration Placement
Title
Change in Functional Properties: Number of Teeth, Rated 1 (Most Desirable Outcome) to 5 (Least Desirable Outcome), in Each Functional Category
Description
The following properties will be evaluated using the Hickel Grading Criteria:
Fracture of material and retention
Marginal adaptation
Approximate anatomical form - contact point
Radio-graphic examination (when applicable)
Patient's view
Each criteria will be graded by blinded examiner in 5 point scale from 1 being excellent to 5 being clinically unacceptable
Time Frame
From Baseline up to 2 Years After Restoration Placement
Title
Change in Biological Properties: Number of Teeth, Rated 1 (Most Desirable Outcome) to 5 (Least Desirable Outcome), in Each Biological Category
Description
The following properties will be evaluated using the Hickel Grading Criteria:
Postoperative (hyper-)sensitivity and tooth vitality
Recurrence of caries, erosion, abfraction
Tooth integrity (enamel cracks, tooth fractures)
Adjacent mucosa
Each criteria will be graded by blinded examiner in 5 point scale from 1 being excellent to 5 being clinically unacceptable
Time Frame
From Baseline up to 2 Years After Restoration Placement
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Is at least 18 years of age
Is willing to provide voluntary written informed consent
Is in good medical health and able to tolerate the dental procedures
Has at least 1 pair of qualifying molars or premolars that require Class II restorations.
Restorations must have a buccal to lingual/palatal width equal to or greater than 1/3 the distance from buccal to lingual/palatal cusp tips
Study teeth must be in occlusal function and must also be in contact with the neighboring tooth on at least one surface
Study teeth must be vital (i.e., free of clinical signs and symptoms of periapical pathology)
Exclusion Criteria:
Is currently taking part in an evaluation of other dental restorative materials
Has chronic periodontitis or rampant caries
Teeth exhibiting clinical signs of periapical pathology
Teeth with a history of self-reported preoperative pulpal problems
Women who are pregnant (self-reported). It is standard of care to post-pone routine dental procedures and radiographed until after pregnancy.
Women who are breast feeding.
Known allergy to resin composites or local anesthetics.
Abnormal oral soft tissue findings (e.g., open sores, lesions)
An employee of the sponsor or members of their immediate family.
Condition affecting salivary flow (e.g., salivary gland disorder, Sjögren's Syndrome)
Any restorative treatment of the teeth involved in the study in the last 12 months.
Are unwilling or unable to have dental radiographs or photographs taken of their dentition and soft tissues
Any other condition which is the view of the investigator may affect the ability of a patient to complete the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerard Kugel, DMD, MS, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
TUSDM
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tufts University School of Dental Medicine
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02111
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Clinical Evaluation of Kerr SonicFill™ 2 vs 3M ESPE Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative
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