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Clinical Trial on the Effects of Bifidobacterium Infantis in Active Celiac Disease (Celiac)

Primary Purpose

Celiac Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Argentina
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Probiotic
Sponsored by
Bai, Julio M.D.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Celiac Disease focused on measuring Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Coeliac Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signing the Informed consent.
  • Men or women, 18-75 years old.
  • BMI between 18.5 and 35.
  • Patients shall have a positive CD-related serology (combined positivity of DGP/tTG Screen plus IgA anti-tTG and or IgA a-DGP tests).
  • Patients will abstain from taking medications prohibited by the study from the 7 days prior the enrolment to the end of the trial: NSAIDs, aspirin, lactulose, probiotics and prebiotics in any form of administration (eg. Yogurts or other dairy products)..
  • Alcohol consumption is prohibited during the same period.
  • Patients should commit to attend on scheduled days, in accordance with the study calendar.
  • To be interested in participating the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with refractory CD or severe complications thereof, enteropathy-associated T-cell Lymphoma (EATL), ulcerative jejunitis, perforation, severe osteoporosis, malnutrition, among others.
  • Individuals with symptoms suggestive of lymphoma or any other serious CD complication taking special care in recently-diagnosed patients, 50 years old or older, in whom EATL must be ruled out by standard methods.
  • Individuals with other active chronic GI pathologies like Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome, microscopic colitis, and lactose intolerance.
  • Patients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes or other autoimmune diseases, such as autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis.
  • Individuals with co-morbidities whose participation, in the investigator's judgment, would be inadvisable; for instance, unstable clinical conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, angina pectoris, severe cardio-respiratory conditions, etc.
  • Individuals with symptomatic neurological or psychiatric conditions that could potentially interfere with the study.
  • Individuals with a clinical severity requiring immediate treatment at the consideration of the investigator.
  • Patients with hemoglobin levels less than 8.5 g/dL or who had donated blood in the last 56 days or donated a unit of plasma in the last 7 days.
  • Patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse in the prior 2 years.
  • Individuals taking "prohibited" medications in relation to the study (see point 6, previous section).
  • Individuals with a history of neoplasia.
  • Individuals participating in another clinical study that either involves medications or concluded during the last 30 days.
  • Individuals previously exposed to Bifidobacteria species.
  • Subjects not willing to maintain a gluten-containing diet during the 3-weeks period of the trial
  • Pregnant women.
  • Allergies to goat milk; no recent or planned dietary changes, esp. regarding gluten intake.

Sites / Locations

  • Dr. C. Bonorino Udanondo Gastroenterology Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Placebo

Probiotic

Arm Description

Placebo

Life Start Two

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Intestinal permeability changes
Subjects will come to the laboratory after an overnight fast, ingest the sugar probes, and collect all urine passed over the ensuing 24 hours into a pre-weighed container with 5 ml of 10% thymol in isopropanol. Urine will be vigorously mixed, total volume recorded, and aliquots rapidly frozen for subsequent transport and analysis. To evaluate intestinal permeability, subjects will ingest a solution containing: 5 g lactulose (Technilab, Montreal, Quebec, Canada), and 2 g mannitol (Sigma, St Louis, Missouri, USA) in 450 ml of water (osmolality approximately 1800 mOsmol/l).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Changes in the cytokine profile.
Mononuclear cells obtained from blood will be isolated by Ficoll-Hypaque density centrifugation and resuspended in complete media/Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium. These mononuclear cells will be termed peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). PBMCs will be incubated, nonstimulated, for 72 hours at 37°C in a 5% CO2 humidified atmosphere. Nonstimulated PBMC cytokine reflects the cytokine milieu from wich the PBMCs were originally isolated. Interleukin(IL)-10 and IL-12p40 cytokine levels will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.

Full Information

First Posted
December 8, 2010
Last Updated
February 10, 2012
Sponsor
Bai, Julio M.D.
Collaborators
The National Institute of Probiotics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01257620
Brief Title
Clinical Trial on the Effects of Bifidobacterium Infantis in Active Celiac Disease
Acronym
Celiac
Official Title
Exploratory, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Study on the Effects of Bifidobacterium Infantis in Active Celiac Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Bai, Julio M.D.
Collaborators
The National Institute of Probiotics

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This exploratory study has been designed to determine the effect of the probiotic Bifidobacterium infantis vs. placebo orally administered over a period of 3 weeks on clinical features, Quality of Life parameters (QoL), intestinal permeability and inflammatory markers of patients having positive serological evidences of Celiac Disease.
Detailed Description
Objective: This exploratory study has been designed to determine the effect of the probiotic Bifidobacterium infantis vs. placebo orally administered over a period of 3 weeks on clinical features, Quality of Life parameters (QoL), intestinal permeability and inflammatory markers of patients having serological evidences of CD (positive serological markers). The testing period will be approximately three weeks between the results of serological testing and before the intestinal biopsy procedure during which time subjects are consuming a gluten-containing diet. Study Design: A 3-weeks duration, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized study plan in ambulatory (non-hospitalized outpatients) patients, with 2 parallel groups. Treatment arms will be as follows: A). Placebo 2 capsules 3 times daily (morning, evening and night). B). Probiotics (Bifidobacterium infantis) 2 capsules 3 times per day (morning, evening and night).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Celiac Disease
Keywords
Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Coeliac Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
Probiotic
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Life Start Two
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Probiotic
Other Intervention Name(s)
Natren Inc., Life Start Two, Bifidobacterium infantis
Intervention Description
Bifidobacterium infantis, 2 capsules (2.0E+9 CFU/capsule) 3 times/day for a total of 1.2E+10 CFU/day for 21 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intestinal permeability changes
Description
Subjects will come to the laboratory after an overnight fast, ingest the sugar probes, and collect all urine passed over the ensuing 24 hours into a pre-weighed container with 5 ml of 10% thymol in isopropanol. Urine will be vigorously mixed, total volume recorded, and aliquots rapidly frozen for subsequent transport and analysis. To evaluate intestinal permeability, subjects will ingest a solution containing: 5 g lactulose (Technilab, Montreal, Quebec, Canada), and 2 g mannitol (Sigma, St Louis, Missouri, USA) in 450 ml of water (osmolality approximately 1800 mOsmol/l).
Time Frame
21 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in the cytokine profile.
Description
Mononuclear cells obtained from blood will be isolated by Ficoll-Hypaque density centrifugation and resuspended in complete media/Dulbecco's modified Eagle medium. These mononuclear cells will be termed peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). PBMCs will be incubated, nonstimulated, for 72 hours at 37°C in a 5% CO2 humidified atmosphere. Nonstimulated PBMC cytokine reflects the cytokine milieu from wich the PBMCs were originally isolated. Interleukin(IL)-10 and IL-12p40 cytokine levels will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
Time Frame
21 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signing the Informed consent. Men or women, 18-75 years old. BMI between 18.5 and 35. Patients shall have a positive CD-related serology (combined positivity of DGP/tTG Screen plus IgA anti-tTG and or IgA a-DGP tests). Patients will abstain from taking medications prohibited by the study from the 7 days prior the enrolment to the end of the trial: NSAIDs, aspirin, lactulose, probiotics and prebiotics in any form of administration (eg. Yogurts or other dairy products).. Alcohol consumption is prohibited during the same period. Patients should commit to attend on scheduled days, in accordance with the study calendar. To be interested in participating the trial Exclusion Criteria: Patients with refractory CD or severe complications thereof, enteropathy-associated T-cell Lymphoma (EATL), ulcerative jejunitis, perforation, severe osteoporosis, malnutrition, among others. Individuals with symptoms suggestive of lymphoma or any other serious CD complication taking special care in recently-diagnosed patients, 50 years old or older, in whom EATL must be ruled out by standard methods. Individuals with other active chronic GI pathologies like Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel syndrome, microscopic colitis, and lactose intolerance. Patients with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes or other autoimmune diseases, such as autoimmune hepatitis and primary biliary cirrhosis. Individuals with co-morbidities whose participation, in the investigator's judgment, would be inadvisable; for instance, unstable clinical conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, angina pectoris, severe cardio-respiratory conditions, etc. Individuals with symptomatic neurological or psychiatric conditions that could potentially interfere with the study. Individuals with a clinical severity requiring immediate treatment at the consideration of the investigator. Patients with hemoglobin levels less than 8.5 g/dL or who had donated blood in the last 56 days or donated a unit of plasma in the last 7 days. Patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse in the prior 2 years. Individuals taking "prohibited" medications in relation to the study (see point 6, previous section). Individuals with a history of neoplasia. Individuals participating in another clinical study that either involves medications or concluded during the last 30 days. Individuals previously exposed to Bifidobacteria species. Subjects not willing to maintain a gluten-containing diet during the 3-weeks period of the trial Pregnant women. Allergies to goat milk; no recent or planned dietary changes, esp. regarding gluten intake.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julio C Bai, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Dr. C. Bonorino Udaondo Gastroenterology Hospital
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Edgardo Smecuol, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Dr. C. Bonorino Udaondo Gastroenterology Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dr. C. Bonorino Udanondo Gastroenterology Hospital
City
Buenos Aires
Country
Argentina

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Clinical Trial on the Effects of Bifidobacterium Infantis in Active Celiac Disease

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