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Clinical Trial to Investigate Treatment With Photodynamic Therapy to Reduce Levels of Bacteria in Leg Ulcers

Primary Purpose

Chronic Leg Ulcers, Wound Healing

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Topical PPA904 gel and light
Topical placebo gel plus light
Sponsored by
Photopharmica
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Leg Ulcers focused on measuring Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy, Photodynamic Therapy, PDT, Red light, Visible light, Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Wound healing, Wound management, Leg ulcer, Chronic venous leg ulcer, Chronic wound, Wound therapy, Antimicrobial therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects will be males or females of non-childbearing status over 18 years of age.
  • Subjects will have a chronic leg ulcer with an ABPI ≥ 0.6 (measured at screening).
  • Subjects will have an ulcer that has been present for at least 3 months and not more than 3 years.
  • Subjects will have an ulcer with an area of 2 - 100cm2 and a maximum linear dimension of 10cm.
  • Subjects will have an ulcer with a total bacterial load of ≥ 104 CFU / cm2, determined within 2 weeks before the first treatment.
  • Subjects will have voluntarily signed and dated a subject Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • Subjects will be, in the opinion of the Investigator, able to understand the study, co-operate with the study procedures and be willing to return to the clinic for all the required follow-up visits.
  • Subjects should be of appropriate health to participate in the study, as determined by the Investigator. This will be determined by a medical history, physical examination, 12-lead ECG and clinical laboratory evaluations.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects under the age of 18 years of age.
  • Subjects who have taken topical or systemic antibiotics during the 2 weeks prior to screening.
  • Subjects who have used any anti-microbial dressing or topical antiseptic / antimicrobial or received maggot therapy during the 2 weeks prior to screening.
  • Subjects who have evidence of connective tissue disorders e.g. vasculitis or rheumatoid arthritis under active treatment.
  • Subjects who have any clinically significant medical condition that would impair wound healing as determined by the investigator, including uncontrolled diabetes as determined by HbA1C (>12%) or immune disease.
  • Subjects who are known to abuse alcohol or drugs currently, or to have psychological disorders that could affect follow-up care or treatment outcomes.
  • Subjects who have received short course corticosteroids within 30 days prior to treatment.
  • Subjects who have participated in a clinical trial of any investigational drug within 4 months prior to treatment.
  • Subjects who have participated in a clinical trial of any investigational device, for example dressings, within 1 month prior to treatment.
  • Subjects who have previously been treated with IMP in this trial.
  • Subjects who have or are suspected of having malignancy, or who have received treatment for any active malignancy, apart from non-melanomatic skin cancer, within 3 months prior to treatment.
  • Subjects with evidence of exposed bone, tendon or facia visible around the target wound.
  • Subjects with photosensitivity disorders.
  • Subjects with systemic infection, whether or not related to their ulcer.
  • Subjects with clinically relevant (assessed by PI) active wound infection undergoing treatment.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Vascular Surgery, Bradford Royal Infirmary
  • Department of Wound Healing, Cardiff University
  • Dermatology Department, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School
  • Dermatology Department, Harrogate District Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Single treatment

12 treatments, once weekly

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To determine if repeat dose antimicrobial photodynamic therapy with PPA904 and PPA Lux 680 can cause a reduction in the bacterial content of chronic leg ulcers.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measurement of the levels of specific bacteria, including anaerobes, S.aureus (MSSA and MRSA), P.aeruginosa and beta-haemolytic Streptococci in the ulcer.
Measurement of the ulcer area.
Assessment of pain.
Assessment of quality of life using the Cardiff Wound Impact Schedule
Measurement of PPA904 levels in peripheral blood samples.
Safety parameters including: vital signs, 12 lead ECG, blood and urine samples, physical examination and adverse event questioning.

Full Information

First Posted
January 19, 2009
Last Updated
January 23, 2013
Sponsor
Photopharmica
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00825760
Brief Title
Clinical Trial to Investigate Treatment With Photodynamic Therapy to Reduce Levels of Bacteria in Leg Ulcers
Official Title
Phase II Randomised, Placebo Controlled Trial to Investigate Repeat Dose Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy in Patients With Chronic Leg Ulcers.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Photopharmica

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Some leg ulcers do not seem to respond that well to the standard treatments that we currently use. One reason for this may be that there are high levels of bacteria in the ulcer which may be slowing down the rate of healing. Because we need to be careful about when we use antibiotics, this study will look at another way of killing bacteria in the ulcer. This new method involves putting a special gel on the ulcer and then shining a particular type of light (visible red light) onto the ulcer for a short period of time. In the first part of the study, a single treatment with the gel and light will be investigated. The second part of the study will compare whether or not using the treatment once a week for 12 weeks is better than placebo. Across the UK 57 people with chronic leg ulcers will be asked to take part in this study (9 in part 1 and 48 in part 2). Up to 10 sites will be involved including Cardiff University and hospitals in Bradford, Harrogate, Dundee, Hull, Plymouth and the Wirral. The research is funded by Photopharmica Ltd.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Leg Ulcers, Wound Healing
Keywords
Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy, Photodynamic Therapy, PDT, Red light, Visible light, Antimicrobial, Antibacterial, Wound healing, Wound management, Leg ulcer, Chronic venous leg ulcer, Chronic wound, Wound therapy, Antimicrobial therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
57 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Single treatment
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
12 treatments, once weekly
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Topical PPA904 gel and light
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Topical placebo gel plus light
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine if repeat dose antimicrobial photodynamic therapy with PPA904 and PPA Lux 680 can cause a reduction in the bacterial content of chronic leg ulcers.
Time Frame
Measurement of total bacterial load of the ulcer immediately before and after each treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measurement of the levels of specific bacteria, including anaerobes, S.aureus (MSSA and MRSA), P.aeruginosa and beta-haemolytic Streptococci in the ulcer.
Time Frame
Immediately before and after each treatment.
Title
Measurement of the ulcer area.
Time Frame
Weekly for 12 weeks post the first dose compared to pre the first dose for subjects receiving 12 doses (part 2 of the study).
Title
Assessment of pain.
Time Frame
Pre the first dose and weekly for 12 weeks post the first dose for subjects receiving 12 doses (part 2 of the study).
Title
Assessment of quality of life using the Cardiff Wound Impact Schedule
Time Frame
Pre the first dose and 12 weeks post the first dose for subjects receiving 12 doses (part 2 of the study).
Title
Measurement of PPA904 levels in peripheral blood samples.
Time Frame
Pre-dose and 1h, 3h and 24h post-dose for subjects receiving 1 dose (part 1 of the study).
Title
Safety parameters including: vital signs, 12 lead ECG, blood and urine samples, physical examination and adverse event questioning.
Time Frame
24 hours for subjects receiving 1 dose (part 1 of the study). 6 and 12 weeks post first dose for subjects receiving 12 doses (part 2 of the study).

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects will be males or females of non-childbearing status over 18 years of age. Subjects will have a chronic leg ulcer with an ABPI ≥ 0.6 (measured at screening). Subjects will have an ulcer that has been present for at least 3 months and not more than 3 years. Subjects will have an ulcer with an area of 2 - 100cm2 and a maximum linear dimension of 10cm. Subjects will have an ulcer with a total bacterial load of ≥ 104 CFU / cm2, determined within 2 weeks before the first treatment. Subjects will have voluntarily signed and dated a subject Informed Consent Form (ICF). Subjects will be, in the opinion of the Investigator, able to understand the study, co-operate with the study procedures and be willing to return to the clinic for all the required follow-up visits. Subjects should be of appropriate health to participate in the study, as determined by the Investigator. This will be determined by a medical history, physical examination, 12-lead ECG and clinical laboratory evaluations. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects under the age of 18 years of age. Subjects who have taken topical or systemic antibiotics during the 2 weeks prior to screening. Subjects who have used any anti-microbial dressing or topical antiseptic / antimicrobial or received maggot therapy during the 2 weeks prior to screening. Subjects who have evidence of connective tissue disorders e.g. vasculitis or rheumatoid arthritis under active treatment. Subjects who have any clinically significant medical condition that would impair wound healing as determined by the investigator, including uncontrolled diabetes as determined by HbA1C (>12%) or immune disease. Subjects who are known to abuse alcohol or drugs currently, or to have psychological disorders that could affect follow-up care or treatment outcomes. Subjects who have received short course corticosteroids within 30 days prior to treatment. Subjects who have participated in a clinical trial of any investigational drug within 4 months prior to treatment. Subjects who have participated in a clinical trial of any investigational device, for example dressings, within 1 month prior to treatment. Subjects who have previously been treated with IMP in this trial. Subjects who have or are suspected of having malignancy, or who have received treatment for any active malignancy, apart from non-melanomatic skin cancer, within 3 months prior to treatment. Subjects with evidence of exposed bone, tendon or facia visible around the target wound. Subjects with photosensitivity disorders. Subjects with systemic infection, whether or not related to their ulcer. Subjects with clinically relevant (assessed by PI) active wound infection undergoing treatment.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Keith Harding, MBChB FRCS
Organizational Affiliation
Cardiff University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Vascular Surgery, Bradford Royal Infirmary
City
Bradford
ZIP/Postal Code
BD9 6RJ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Department of Wound Healing, Cardiff University
City
Cardiff
ZIP/Postal Code
CF14 4XN
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Dermatology Department, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School
City
Dundee
ZIP/Postal Code
DD1 9SY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Dermatology Department, Harrogate District Hospital
City
Harrogate
ZIP/Postal Code
HG2 7SX
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.whru.co.uk/
Description
The 'Wound Healing Research Unit, Cardiff University' is a collaborator for this study,

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Clinical Trial to Investigate Treatment With Photodynamic Therapy to Reduce Levels of Bacteria in Leg Ulcers

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