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Clinical Trial With Catheter Locking TauroSept® (Taurolidine 2%) or Saline Solution 0,9%

Primary Purpose

Catheter Related Blood Stream Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TauroSept®
Sponsored by
Geert Wanten
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Catheter Related Blood Stream Infections

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Benign underlying disease leading to long-term intestinal failure who will receive HPN and/or fluids (saline and/or glucose) at least 2 times /week over a subcutaneously tunnelled single-lumen Central Venous Catheter (CVC) (Hickman/Broviac or subcutaneous port) for at least one year

    1. Patient receives a new single lumen central vascular access device for HPN (new patient starting HPN or patient already on HPN) allocation to Group I = new catheter group] or
    2. Patient is already on HPN for ≥1 year prior to trial inclusion and has a CRBSI rate (bacterial and/or yeast infections) of >0.3/year and a catheter that has been in place for ≥6 months (allocation to Group II = high risk group). (Previous salvage of this catheter by line-lock antibiotics or other therapeutic interventions is not an exclusion criterion as long as this has been performed at least two months before enrolment in the trial)
  • Estimated life expectancy ≥1 year
  • Male or female patient aged 18 - 80 years
  • Patient is fully able to understand the nature of the proposed intervention and gives written informed consent before entering the trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • cannot be expected to comply with the trial plan (substance abuse, mental condition)
  • has significant cardiovascular disease such as unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction or recent cerebral vascular accident (within 6 weeks); a cardiac rhythm which in the investigators judgment may result in significant hemodynamic effects
  • has a known hypersensitivity/allergy to taurolidine 2% or saline solution 0.9% and/or their excipients.
  • is pregnant, lactating, or nursing.
  • has a current bloodstream infection
  • has any clinically significant abnormalities in blood coagulation requiring intervention
  • has received thrombolytic therapy in the 6 weeks prior to insertion (aspirin 80-325 mg daily is acceptable).
  • has received an investigational drug within 30 days of trial entry
  • has an antibiotic coated, silver impregnated or antimicrobial cuff catheter
  • has received a Taurolidine lock previously
  • has compromised skin integrity, including any infection at the insertion site
  • has received parenteral or oral antibiotic therapy <2months prior trial inclusion

Sites / Locations

  • University Hospital Copenhagen Rigshospitalet
  • University Clinic Münster
  • Rabin Medical Center
  • University of Bologna Center for Chronic Intestinal Failure Department of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine
  • Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology clinical ward
  • St Mark's Hospital
  • University College Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

TauroSept®

Saline solution 0.9%

Arm Description

5 ml of TauroSept® will be instilled into the catheter (CVAD) each time after total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been completed. The frequency of administration depends on the schedule of HPN. It varies between twice per week and once daily. The duration of TauroSept® administration in this trial will be 12 months.

5 ml of saline will be instilled into the catheter (CVAD) each time after total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been completed. The frequency of administration depends on the schedule of HPN. It varies between twice per week and once daily. The duration of saline administration in this trial will be 12 months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean number of catheter related blood stream infections CRBSI/1'000 catheter days in each group

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median time to a catheter related blood stream infection CRBSI per patient per group

Full Information

First Posted
March 5, 2013
Last Updated
December 3, 2016
Sponsor
Geert Wanten
Collaborators
Geistlich Pharma AG
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01826526
Brief Title
Clinical Trial With Catheter Locking TauroSept® (Taurolidine 2%) or Saline Solution 0,9%
Official Title
Taurolidine 2% Catheter Locking to Prevent Catheter-related Bloodstream Infections in Patients on Home Parenteral Nutrition With a High Infection Risk and Those With a New Central Venous Access Device
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Geert Wanten
Collaborators
Geistlich Pharma AG

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if TauroSept® taurolidine 2% is more efficient than saline solution 0.9% as a catheter lock solution in preventing catheter related blood stream infections in patients with home parenteral nutrition.
Detailed Description
Home Parenteral Nutrition has become a mainstay in the support of patients with chronic intestinal failure. It requires the presence of a central venous catheter to assure adequate venous access. Catheter Related BloodStream Infections (CRBSIs) are frequent. Most CRBSIs originate from contamination of the catheter hub and subsequent growth of microorganisms embedded within the biofilm that rapidly develops on the inner catheter surface. The best preventive measure against the development of CRBSIs is observation of strict hygiene guidelines when inserting and manipulating a central venous catheter and in addition to this the instillation of antimicrobial solutions like TauroSept® or saline solution 0.9% into the catheter lumen (antimicrobial lock). This measure is currently widely used in clinical practice.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Catheter Related Blood Stream Infections

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TauroSept®
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
5 ml of TauroSept® will be instilled into the catheter (CVAD) each time after total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been completed. The frequency of administration depends on the schedule of HPN. It varies between twice per week and once daily. The duration of TauroSept® administration in this trial will be 12 months.
Arm Title
Saline solution 0.9%
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
5 ml of saline will be instilled into the catheter (CVAD) each time after total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been completed. The frequency of administration depends on the schedule of HPN. It varies between twice per week and once daily. The duration of saline administration in this trial will be 12 months.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
TauroSept®
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taurolidine 2%
Intervention Description
5 ml of TauroSept® will be instilled into the catheter (CVAD) each time after total parenteral nutrition (TPN) has been completed. The frequency of administration depends on the schedule of HPN. It varies between twice per week and once daily. The duration of TauroSept® administration in this trial will be 12 months.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean number of catheter related blood stream infections CRBSI/1'000 catheter days in each group
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median time to a catheter related blood stream infection CRBSI per patient per group
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Benign underlying disease leading to long-term intestinal failure who will receive HPN and/or fluids (saline and/or glucose) at least 2 times /week over a subcutaneously tunnelled single-lumen Central Venous Catheter (CVC) (Hickman/Broviac or subcutaneous port) for at least one year Patient receives a new single lumen central vascular access device for HPN (new patient starting HPN or patient already on HPN) allocation to Group I = new catheter group] or Patient is already on HPN for ≥1 year prior to trial inclusion and has a CRBSI rate (bacterial and/or yeast infections) of >0.3/year and a catheter that has been in place for ≥6 months (allocation to Group II = high risk group). (Previous salvage of this catheter by line-lock antibiotics or other therapeutic interventions is not an exclusion criterion as long as this has been performed at least two months before enrolment in the trial) Estimated life expectancy ≥1 year Male or female patient aged 18 - 80 years Patient is fully able to understand the nature of the proposed intervention and gives written informed consent before entering the trial. Exclusion Criteria: cannot be expected to comply with the trial plan (substance abuse, mental condition) has significant cardiovascular disease such as unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction or recent cerebral vascular accident (within 6 weeks); a cardiac rhythm which in the investigators judgment may result in significant hemodynamic effects has a known hypersensitivity/allergy to taurolidine 2% or saline solution 0.9% and/or their excipients. is pregnant, lactating, or nursing. has a current bloodstream infection has any clinically significant abnormalities in blood coagulation requiring intervention has received thrombolytic therapy in the 6 weeks prior to insertion (aspirin 80-325 mg daily is acceptable). has received an investigational drug within 30 days of trial entry has an antibiotic coated, silver impregnated or antimicrobial cuff catheter has received a Taurolidine lock previously has compromised skin integrity, including any infection at the insertion site has received parenteral or oral antibiotic therapy <2months prior trial inclusion
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospital Copenhagen Rigshospitalet
City
København
ZIP/Postal Code
2100
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
University Clinic Münster
City
Münster
ZIP/Postal Code
48149
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Rabin Medical Center
City
Petah Tikva
ZIP/Postal Code
49100
Country
Israel
Facility Name
University of Bologna Center for Chronic Intestinal Failure Department of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine
City
Bologna
ZIP/Postal Code
40138
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology clinical ward
City
Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal Code
6500 HB
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
St Mark's Hospital
City
Harrow
State/Province
Middlesex
ZIP/Postal Code
HA1 3UJ
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
University College Hospital
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
NW1 2PG
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20061070
Citation
Bisseling TM, Willems MC, Versleijen MW, Hendriks JC, Vissers RK, Wanten GJ. Taurolidine lock is highly effective in preventing catheter-related bloodstream infections in patients on home parenteral nutrition: a heparin-controlled prospective trial. Clin Nutr. 2010 Aug;29(4):464-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Jan 12.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
29978597
Citation
Wouters Y, Theilla M, Singer P, Tribler S, Jeppesen PB, Pironi L, Vinter-Jensen L, Rasmussen HH, Rahman F, Wanten GJA. Randomised clinical trial: 2% taurolidine versus 0.9% saline locking in patients on home parenteral nutrition. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2018 Aug;48(4):410-422. doi: 10.1111/apt.14904. Epub 2018 Jul 5.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29722835
Citation
Tribler S, Brandt CF, Fuglsang KA, Staun M, Broebech P, Moser CE, Scheike T, Jeppesen PB. Catheter-related bloodstream infections in patients with intestinal failure receiving home parenteral support: risks related to a catheter-salvage strategy. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 May 1;107(5):743-753. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy010.
Results Reference
derived

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Clinical Trial With Catheter Locking TauroSept® (Taurolidine 2%) or Saline Solution 0,9%

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