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cMet CAR RNA T Cells Targeting Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Breast Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cMet RNA CAR T cells
Sponsored by
University of Pennsylvania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Breast Cancer focused on measuring refractory to at least one standard therapy, newly diagnosed, with operable triple negative breast cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Step 1 subjects only: metastatic breast cancer patients with an accessible tumor (cutaneous, subcutaneous, or superficial) and/or palpable adenopathy/mass. The targeted tumor is accessible (i.e. is not near a great vessel or the spinal cord) and can be surgically excised or biopsied.
  • Step 2 subjects only: Newly diagnosed, operable, triple negative breast cancer, i.e. ER/PR-negative, her2/neu-negative, with tumor size between 2 - 3 cm (T2) as measured by either clinical breast exam, mammogram, ultrasound or MRI, with or without ipsilateral axilla node involvement (N0 or N1).
  • cMet expression in ≥ 30% tumor cells as demonstrated on immuno-histochemistry analysis of archival slides. The intensity for cMet IHC should be greater than or equal to 1+. Punch biopsy or percutaneous core biopsy may be offered to Cohort 1 patients. To establish eligibility for patients in step 1, archival tumor tissues from any previously biopsied metastatic tumor deposit may be used for IHC staining. The metastatic tumor nodule to be targeted for IT injection may not necessarily be the same as previously biopsied metastatic site.
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Baseline Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Clinical Performance Status 0 or 1
  • Adequate hematologic function:

WBC > 3.0 Plt > 75,000 Hgb > 10 g/dl Adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal

- Adequate hepatic function defined as: Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal, and ALT and AST < 2.5 times upper limit of normal

  • Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (blood or urine) and agree to use appropriate contraception from study screen through the duration of the trial. Men must agree to use appropriate contraception from IT injection through the duration of the trial.
  • Signed and dated written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Step 1 subjects only: Targeted tumor near a great vessel or spinal cord
  • Step 2 subjects only: Women already undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy to treat their primary triple negative breast cancer
  • Step 1 and 2 subjects:Positive for HIV-1/HIV-2
  • Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
  • The anticipated use of the following within 2 weeks prior to apheresis and prior to planned IT T-cell injection:

Immunosuppressive drugs Cytotoxic chemotherapy (See Section 5.7 for complete details) Systemic glucocorticoids (steroid prep due to dye allergies prior to staging scans or use in anti-emetic prophylaxis for patients undergoing chemotherapy is allowed) Hematopoietic growth factors Other experimental therapy Note: Step 1 patients receiving non-investigational targeted therapy (lapatinib, trastuzumab, and/or pertuzumab) are eligible provided these medicines are at a stable dose and the patient began taking them more than 30 days prior to the planned IT T-cell injection.

  • Anticipated use of anti-coagulants such as coumadin, heparin, or Lovenox within 14 days before the planned IT T-cell injection RETIRED AS OF PROTOCOL VERSION 11
  • Pregnant women or nursing mothers
  • History of alcohol abuse or illicit drug use within 12 months of IT T-cell injection
  • Clinically significant comorbid disease or other underlying condition, including major autoimmune disorders that would contraindicate study therapy or confuse interpretation of study results
  • Significant psychiatric disorder and any other reason that in the Investigator's opinion would jeopardize protocol compliance or compromise the patient's ability to give informed consent.
  • Prior MI ascertained from medical history and review of systems

Sites / Locations

  • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

cMet positive breast cancer patients

Arm Description

Metastatic breast cancer patients with an accessible tumor (cutaneous, subcutaneous, or superficial) and/or a palpable adenopathy/mass, with ≥ 30% tumor cells expressing cMet as demonstrated on immunohistochemical analysis . The intensity for cMet IHC should be greater than or equal to 1+. The targeted tumor must be accessible (i.e. is not near a great vessel or the spinal cord) and can be surgically excised or biopsied.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Serious Adverse Event

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
April 18, 2013
Last Updated
June 20, 2023
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01837602
Brief Title
cMet CAR RNA T Cells Targeting Breast Cancer
Official Title
Clinical Trial of Autologous cMet Redirected T Cells Administered Intratumorally in Patients With Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 13, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 13, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
An open-label, clinical trial of autologous cMet redirected T cells administered intratumorally (IT) in patients with breast cancer. Fifteen evaluable patients will be enrolled in stepwise fashion. Step 1 will enroll patients with metastatic breast cancer refractory to at least 1 standard therapy, step 2 will include newly diagnosed patients with operable triple negative breast cancer.
Detailed Description
This study is designed to determine the safety and feasibility of intratumoral administration of autologous T cells that have had genetic material transferred into the cell to redirect them to target breast cancer cells rather than their usual target. Eligible subjects will have metastatic breast cancer refractory to at least one standard therapy or to newly diagnosed with operable triple negative breast cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Breast Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Keywords
refractory to at least one standard therapy, newly diagnosed, with operable triple negative breast cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
cMet positive breast cancer patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Metastatic breast cancer patients with an accessible tumor (cutaneous, subcutaneous, or superficial) and/or a palpable adenopathy/mass, with ≥ 30% tumor cells expressing cMet as demonstrated on immunohistochemical analysis . The intensity for cMet IHC should be greater than or equal to 1+. The targeted tumor must be accessible (i.e. is not near a great vessel or the spinal cord) and can be surgically excised or biopsied.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
cMet RNA CAR T cells
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Serious Adverse Event
Time Frame
Two years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Step 1 subjects only: metastatic breast cancer patients with an accessible tumor (cutaneous, subcutaneous, or superficial) and/or palpable adenopathy/mass. The targeted tumor is accessible (i.e. is not near a great vessel or the spinal cord) and can be surgically excised or biopsied. Step 2 subjects only: Newly diagnosed, operable, triple negative breast cancer, i.e. ER/PR-negative, her2/neu-negative, with tumor size between 2 - 3 cm (T2) as measured by either clinical breast exam, mammogram, ultrasound or MRI, with or without ipsilateral axilla node involvement (N0 or N1). cMet expression in ≥ 30% tumor cells as demonstrated on immuno-histochemistry analysis of archival slides. The intensity for cMet IHC should be greater than or equal to 1+. Punch biopsy or percutaneous core biopsy may be offered to Cohort 1 patients. To establish eligibility for patients in step 1, archival tumor tissues from any previously biopsied metastatic tumor deposit may be used for IHC staining. The metastatic tumor nodule to be targeted for IT injection may not necessarily be the same as previously biopsied metastatic site. Age > 18 years old Baseline Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Clinical Performance Status 0 or 1 Adequate hematologic function: WBC > 3.0 Plt > 75,000 Hgb > 10 g/dl Adequate renal function defined as serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal - Adequate hepatic function defined as: Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal, and ALT and AST < 2.5 times upper limit of normal Women of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (blood or urine) and agree to use appropriate contraception from study screen through the duration of the trial. Men must agree to use appropriate contraception from IT injection through the duration of the trial. Signed and dated written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Step 1 subjects only: Targeted tumor near a great vessel or spinal cord Step 2 subjects only: Women already undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy to treat their primary triple negative breast cancer Step 1 and 2 subjects:Positive for HIV-1/HIV-2 Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection The anticipated use of the following within 2 weeks prior to apheresis and prior to planned IT T-cell injection: Immunosuppressive drugs Cytotoxic chemotherapy (See Section 5.7 for complete details) Systemic glucocorticoids (steroid prep due to dye allergies prior to staging scans or use in anti-emetic prophylaxis for patients undergoing chemotherapy is allowed) Hematopoietic growth factors Other experimental therapy Note: Step 1 patients receiving non-investigational targeted therapy (lapatinib, trastuzumab, and/or pertuzumab) are eligible provided these medicines are at a stable dose and the patient began taking them more than 30 days prior to the planned IT T-cell injection. Anticipated use of anti-coagulants such as coumadin, heparin, or Lovenox within 14 days before the planned IT T-cell injection RETIRED AS OF PROTOCOL VERSION 11 Pregnant women or nursing mothers History of alcohol abuse or illicit drug use within 12 months of IT T-cell injection Clinically significant comorbid disease or other underlying condition, including major autoimmune disorders that would contraindicate study therapy or confuse interpretation of study results Significant psychiatric disorder and any other reason that in the Investigator's opinion would jeopardize protocol compliance or compromise the patient's ability to give informed consent. Prior MI ascertained from medical history and review of systems
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julia Tchou, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29109077
Citation
Tchou J, Zhao Y, Levine BL, Zhang PJ, Davis MM, Melenhorst JJ, Kulikovskaya I, Brennan AL, Liu X, Lacey SF, Posey AD Jr, Williams AD, So A, Conejo-Garcia JR, Plesa G, Young RM, McGettigan S, Campbell J, Pierce RH, Matro JM, DeMichele AM, Clark AS, Cooper LJ, Schuchter LM, Vonderheide RH, June CH. Safety and Efficacy of Intratumoral Injections of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells in Metastatic Breast Cancer. Cancer Immunol Res. 2017 Dec;5(12):1152-1161. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-17-0189. Epub 2017 Nov 6.
Results Reference
result

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cMet CAR RNA T Cells Targeting Breast Cancer

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