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Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia Delivered by a Therapist or on the Internet

Primary Purpose

Insomnia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Norway
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Internet CBT-i SHUTi
face-to-face CBT-i
Sponsored by
St. Olavs Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Insomnia focused on measuring Cognitive therapy, Behavior therapy, Waiting lists, Therapy, computer-assisted, Internet

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 diagnostic criteria for insomnia disorder

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a condition that renders the patient incapable of understanding the treatment (e.g. actively psychotic, mental retardation, dementia or others
  • an ongoing substance abuse problem
  • other organic sleep disturbances or circadian sleep disturbance
  • an ongoing medical condition where treatment of insomnia is not indicated (e.g. an attack phase of multiple sclerosis)
  • working night shifts and being unable to discontinue this work pattern
  • not being sufficiently fluent in Norwegian to understand the assessments or treatment
  • not having the necessary computer skills needed to log on to the web based program

Sites / Locations

  • Sleep Clinic, St Olavs Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Internet CBT-i

face-to-face CBT-i

Arm Description

Participants will be instructed on the use of the internet CBT-i (SHUTi) intervention site, then use the program for six weeks.

4 to 8 sessions of face-to-face CBT-i treatment with one of three clinicians (experienced CBT-i psychiatrists)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

insomnia severity
as assessed by Insomnia Severity Index (Morin ea 2011 Sleep 34(5):601-8)
insomnia severity
as assessed by Insomnia Severity Index (Morin ea 2011 Sleep 34(5):601-8)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 21, 2014
Last Updated
July 6, 2020
Sponsor
St. Olavs Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02044263
Brief Title
Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia Delivered by a Therapist or on the Internet
Official Title
Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia Delivered by a Therapist or on the Internet: a Randomized Controlled Noninferiority Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
St. Olavs Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Background: Insomnia is a highly prevalent and disabling disorder where Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) is established as the best available treatment. Still, only a negligible number of patients with insomnia receive this treatment. One potential way of improving the dissemination of CBT-I is by using online adaptations of CBT-I. This is a new method for delivering CBT-I and it is not known how effective online treatment is compared to face-to-face CBT-I. This trial's purpose is to compare face-to-face CBT-I with online CBT-I. Because of the great advantage of online treatment in both availability and cost, the trial is designed as a noninferiority trial. Aim: To test if online CBT-I is noninferior in reducing insomnia complaints compared with CBT-I as delivered face-to-face by a therapist.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Insomnia
Keywords
Cognitive therapy, Behavior therapy, Waiting lists, Therapy, computer-assisted, Internet

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
101 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Internet CBT-i
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will be instructed on the use of the internet CBT-i (SHUTi) intervention site, then use the program for six weeks.
Arm Title
face-to-face CBT-i
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
4 to 8 sessions of face-to-face CBT-i treatment with one of three clinicians (experienced CBT-i psychiatrists)
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Internet CBT-i SHUTi
Intervention Description
Computer program SHUTi is based on the same theoretical model of insomnia and involves the same interventions as ordinary CBT-I: a structured treatment focusing on education, behaviors and cognitions. Specifically, CBT-I usually consists of one or more of the following: psychoeducation about sleep, sleep restriction therapy, stimulus control, relaxation techniques, and challenging beliefs and perception of sleep.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
face-to-face CBT-i
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
insomnia severity
Description
as assessed by Insomnia Severity Index (Morin ea 2011 Sleep 34(5):601-8)
Time Frame
6 months
Title
insomnia severity
Description
as assessed by Insomnia Severity Index (Morin ea 2011 Sleep 34(5):601-8)
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 diagnostic criteria for insomnia disorder Exclusion Criteria: a condition that renders the patient incapable of understanding the treatment (e.g. actively psychotic, mental retardation, dementia or others an ongoing substance abuse problem other organic sleep disturbances or circadian sleep disturbance an ongoing medical condition where treatment of insomnia is not indicated (e.g. an attack phase of multiple sclerosis) working night shifts and being unable to discontinue this work pattern not being sufficiently fluent in Norwegian to understand the assessments or treatment not having the necessary computer skills needed to log on to the web based program
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Håvard Kallestad, PhD PsyD
Organizational Affiliation
St. Olavs Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sleep Clinic, St Olavs Hospital
City
Trondheim
Country
Norway

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
Citation
H Kallestad, K Langsrud, Ø Vedaa, T Stiles, D Vethe, S Lydersen, L Ritterband, G Morken, B Sivertsen. A Randomized Noninferiority Trial Comparing Cognitive Behavior Therapy For Insomnia (cbt-i) Delivered By A Therapist Or Via A Fully Automated Online Treatment Program. Sleep, Volume 41, Issue suppl_1, April 2018, Page A142 https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsy061.370
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
34291808
Citation
Kallestad H, Scott J, Vedaa O, Lydersen S, Vethe D, Morken G, Stiles TC, Sivertsen B, Langsrud K. Mode of delivery of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia: a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial of digital and face-to-face therapy. Sleep. 2021 Dec 10;44(12):zsab185. doi: 10.1093/sleep/zsab185.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia Delivered by a Therapist or on the Internet

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