Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Primary Purpose
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cyclophosphamide
Cytarabine
Dexamethasone
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Leucovorin Calcium
Mercaptopurine
Methotrexate
Ofatumumab
Prednisone
Rituximab
Vincristine Sulfate
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated B-lineage ALL, or having achieved complete remission (CR) with one course of induction chemotherapy
- Patients with extramedullary disease only are eligible
- Failure to one induction course of chemotherapy (these patients will be analyzed separately)
- Performance status of 0-3
- Creatinine less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered tumor related)
- Bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered tumor related)
- Adequate cardiac function as assessed by history and physical examination
- No active or co-existing malignancy with life expectancy less than 12 months
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or male subjects with a partner who is WOCBP must agree to use contraception during the study, if sexually active
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive
- Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive ALL
- Active and uncontrolled disease/infection as judged by the treating physician
- Unable or unwilling to sign the consent form
- Subjects who have current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver involvement or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment)
- Chronic or current infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection with bronchiectasis, tuberculosis and active hepatitis C
Sites / Locations
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Arm Description
See detailed description.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Event-Free Survival
Event-free survival defined as the time interval from date of treatment start until the date of death, disease progression or relapse.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival
Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up.
Participants to Achieve Complete Remission (CR):
Complete Remission (CR) is defined as - Normalization of the peripheral blood and bone marrow blasts </= 5% in normocellular or hypercellular marrow, granulocyte count of 1x10^9/L or above and platelets >/= 100X10^9/L and complete resolution of all sites of extramedullary disease.
Number of Participants With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity
MRD levels continuously assessed during induction and consolidation therapy by 6-color multiparameter flow. MRD negativity defined by a value of at least 10-4 and confirmed on a second bone marrow aspiration/biopsy performed after a subsequent cycle.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
For the purpose of toxicity monitoring, toxicities are defined as any treatment -related grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic AEs occurred any time during the trial.NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 utilized for adverse event reporting.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03488225
First Posted
March 29, 2018
Last Updated
October 3, 2023
Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03488225
Brief Title
Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Official Title
Phase II Study of the Hyper-CVAD Regimen in Sequential Combination With Inotuzumab Ozogamicin as Frontline Therapy for Adults With B-Cell Lineage Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
the study was closed early due to competing trials
Study Start Date
March 28, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin work in treating patients with B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as inotuzumab ozogamicin, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving combination chemotherapy and inotuzumab ozogamicin may work better at treating B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the clinical efficacy of the sequential combination of hyper-CVAD (hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine) + inotuzumab ozogamicin in patients with newly diagnosed B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in terms of event-free survival (EFS).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate other efficacy endpoints such as overall survival, overall response rate, minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rate as well as the safety of this combination.
OUTLINE:
INTENSIVE CHEMOTHERAPY: Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV) over 3 hours every 12 hours on days 1-3 and dexamethasone IV or orally (PO) on days 1-4 and 11-14 of courses 1 and 3. Patients may receive ofatumumab IV over 2 hours on days 1, 2 and 11 of course 1, days 1 and 8 of courses 2 and 4, and days 1 and 11 of course 3, or rituximab IV over 2 hours on days 1 and 11 of courses 1 and 3, and days 1 and 8 of courses 2 and 4. Patients also receive methotrexate intrathecally (IT) on day 2 of courses 1 and 3, IV over 24 hours on day 1 and IT on day 8 of courses 2 and 4, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 24 hours on day 4 of courses 1 and 3, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 hour on days 4 and 11 of courses 1 and 3, cytarabine IT on day 7 of courses 1 and 3, and IV over 2 hours every 12 hours on days 2 and 3, and IT on day 5 of courses 2 and 4, leucovorin calcium IV 4 times a days on day 2 of courses 2 and 4. Patients then receive inotuzumab ozogamicin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 8 of courses 5-8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive mercaptopurine PO thrice a day, methotrexate PO once a week, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 hour on day 1 and prednisone PO on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and every 6 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (hyper-CVAD, inotuzumab ozogamicin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
See detailed description.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
(-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Carloxan, Ciclofosfamida, Ciclofosfamide, Cicloxal, Clafen, Claphene, CP monohydrate, CTX, CYCLO-cell, Cycloblastin, Cycloblastine, Cyclophospham, Cyclophosphamid monohydrate, Cyclophosphamidum, Cyclophosphan, Cyclophosphane, Cyclophosphanum, Cyclostin, Cyclostine, Cytophosphan, Cytophosphane, Cytoxan, Fosfaseron, Genoxal, Genuxal, Ledoxina, Mitoxan, Neosar, Revimmune, Syklofosfamid, WR- 138719
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cytarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
.beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-, Alexan, Ara-C, ARA-cell, Arabine, Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Arabinosylcytosine, Aracytidine, Aracytin, Aracytine, Beta-cytosine Arabinoside, CHX-3311, Cytarabinum, Cytarbel, Cytosar, Cytosine Arabinoside, Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside, Cytosine-beta-arabinoside, Erpalfa, Starasid, Tarabine PFS, U 19920, U-19920, Udicil, WR-28453
Intervention Description
Given IT or IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex, Alin, Alin Depot, Alin Oftalmico, Amplidermis, Anemul mono, Auricularum, Auxiloson, Baycuten, Baycuten N, Cortidexason, Cortisumman, Decacort, Decadrol, Decadron, Decalix, Decameth, Decasone R.p., Dectancyl, Dekacort, Deltafluorene, Deronil, Desamethasone, Desameton, Dexa-Mamallet, Dexa-Rhinosan, Dexa-Scheroson, Dexa-sine, Dexacortal, Dexacortin, Dexafarma, Dexafluorene, Dexalocal, Dexamecortin, Dexameth, Dexamethasonum, Dexamonozon, Dexapos, Dexinoral, Dexone, Dinormon, Fluorodelta, Fortecortin, Gammacorten, Hexadecadrol, Hexadrol, Lokalison-F, Loverine, Methylfluorprednisolone, Millicorten, Mymethasone, Orgadrone, Spersadex, Visumetazone
Intervention Description
Given IV or PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI), ADM, Adriacin, Adriamycin, Adriamycin Hydrochloride, Adriamycin PFS, Adriamycin RDF, ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE, Adriamycine, Adriblastina, Adriblastine, Adrimedac, Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina, DOX, DOXO-CELL, Doxolem, Doxorubicin.HCl, Doxorubin, Farmiblastina, FI 106, FI-106, hydroxydaunorubicin, Rubex
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Inotuzumab Ozogamicin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Besponsa, CMC-544, Way 207294, WAY-207294
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Leucovorin Calcium
Other Intervention Name(s)
Adinepar, Calcifolin, Calcium (6S)-Folinate, Calcium Folinate, Calcium Leucovorin, Calfolex, Calinat, Cehafolin, Citofolin, Citrec, citrovorum factor, Cromatonbic Folinico, Dalisol, Disintox, Divical, Ecofol, Emovis, Factor, Citrovorum, Flynoken A, Folaren, Folaxin, FOLI-cell, Foliben, Folidan, Folidar, Folinac, Folinate Calcium, folinic acid, Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate, Folinoral, Folinvit, Foliplus, Folix, Imo, Lederfolat, Lederfolin, Leucosar, leucovorin, Rescufolin, Rescuvolin, Tonofolin, Wellcovorin
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Mercaptopurine
Other Intervention Name(s)
3H-Purine-6-thiol, 6 MP, 6 Thiohypoxanthine, 6 Thiopurine, 6-Mercaptopurine, 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate, 6-MP, 6-Purinethiol, 6-Thiopurine, 6-Thioxopurine, 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI), 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene, Alti-Mercaptopurine, Azathiopurine, BW 57-323H, Flocofil, Ismipur, Leukerin, Leupurin, Mercaleukim, Mercaleukin, Mercaptina, Mercaptopurinum, Mercapurin, Mern, NCI-C04886, Puri-Nethol, Purimethol, Purine, 6-mercapto-, Purine-6-thiol (8CI), Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate, Purinethiol, Purinethol, U-4748, WR-2785
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methotrexate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Abitrexate, Alpha-Methopterin, Amethopterin, Brimexate, CL 14377, CL-14377, Emtexate, Emthexat, Emthexate, Farmitrexat, Fauldexato, Folex, Folex PFS, Lantarel, Ledertrexate, Lumexon, Maxtrex, Medsatrexate, Metex, Methoblastin, Methotrexate LPF, Methotrexate Methylaminopterin, Methotrexatum, Metotrexato, Metrotex, Mexate, Mexate-AQ, MTX, Novatrex, Rheumatrex, Texate, Tremetex, Trexeron, Trixilem, WR-19039
Intervention Description
Given IT, IV or PO
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Ofatumumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Arzerra, GSK1841157, HuMax-CD20, HuMax-CD20, 2F2
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisone
Other Intervention Name(s)
.delta.1-Cortisone, 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone, Adasone, Cortancyl, Dacortin, DeCortin, Decortisyl, Decorton, Delta 1-Cortisone, Delta-Dome, Deltacortene, Deltacortisone, Deltadehydrocortisone, Deltasone, Deltison, Deltra, Econosone, Lisacort, Meprosona-F, Metacortandracin, Meticorten, Ofisolona, Orasone, Panafcort, Panasol-S, Paracort, PRED, Predicor, Predicorten, Prednicen-M, Prednicort, Prednidib, Prednilonga, Predniment, Prednisonum, Prednitone, Promifen, Servisone, SK-Prednisone
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
ABP 798, BI 695500, C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, Chimeric Anti-CD20 Antibody, CT-P10, IDEC-102, IDEC-C2B8, IDEC-C2B8 Monoclonal Antibody, MabThera, Monoclonal Antibody IDEC-C2B8, PF-05280586, Rituxan, Rituximab Biosimilar ABP 798, Rituximab Biosimilar BI 695500, Rituximab Biosimilar CT-P10, Rituximab Biosimilar GB241, Rituximab Biosimilar IBI301, Rituximab Biosimilar PF-05280586, Rituximab Biosimilar RTXM83, Rituximab Biosimilar SAIT101, RTXM83
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vincristine Sulfate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Kyocristine, Leurocristine sulfate, Leurocristine, sulfate, Oncovin, Vincasar, Vincosid, Vincrex, Vincristine, sulfate
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Event-Free Survival
Description
Event-free survival defined as the time interval from date of treatment start until the date of death, disease progression or relapse.
Time Frame
Start of treatment up to 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Time from date of treatment start until date of death due to any cause or last Follow-up.
Time Frame
Start of treatment up to 2 years
Title
Participants to Achieve Complete Remission (CR):
Description
Complete Remission (CR) is defined as - Normalization of the peripheral blood and bone marrow blasts </= 5% in normocellular or hypercellular marrow, granulocyte count of 1x10^9/L or above and platelets >/= 100X10^9/L and complete resolution of all sites of extramedullary disease.
Time Frame
Start of treatment up to 2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negativity
Description
MRD levels continuously assessed during induction and consolidation therapy by 6-color multiparameter flow. MRD negativity defined by a value of at least 10-4 and confirmed on a second bone marrow aspiration/biopsy performed after a subsequent cycle.
Time Frame
Start of treatment up to 2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
For the purpose of toxicity monitoring, toxicities are defined as any treatment -related grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic AEs occurred any time during the trial.NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 utilized for adverse event reporting.
Time Frame
Start of treatment up to 30 days after last dose received.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated B-lineage ALL, or having achieved complete remission (CR) with one course of induction chemotherapy
Patients with extramedullary disease only are eligible
Failure to one induction course of chemotherapy (these patients will be analyzed separately)
Performance status of 0-3
Creatinine less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered tumor related)
Bilirubin less than or equal to 2.0 mg/dL (unless considered tumor related)
Adequate cardiac function as assessed by history and physical examination
No active or co-existing malignancy with life expectancy less than 12 months
Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or male subjects with a partner who is WOCBP must agree to use contraception during the study, if sexually active
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or nursing women
Known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive
Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive ALL
Active and uncontrolled disease/infection as judged by the treating physician
Unable or unwilling to sign the consent form
Subjects who have current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver involvement or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment)
Chronic or current infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral treatment such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection with bronchiectasis, tuberculosis and active hepatitis C
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elias Jabbour
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
M D Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.mdanderson.org
Description
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Website
Learn more about this trial
Combination Chemotherapy and Inotuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Patients With B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
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