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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer

Primary Purpose

Bladder Cancer, Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
filgrastim
cisplatin
doxorubicin hydrochloride
gemcitabine hydrochloride
ifosfamide
paclitaxel
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bladder Cancer focused on measuring stage III bladder cancer, recurrent bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, metastatic transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, regional transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, recurrent transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium Measurable disease, defined as unresectable or metastatic urothelial tract tumors OR Evaluable disease, defined as T3b or T4a bladder tumors PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count greater than 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count greater than 150,000/mm^3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 times normal SGOT less than 2 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease No serious cardiac arrhythmias, including first, second, or third degree heart block LVEF at least 50% Other: No uncontrolled infection No other active malignancy except curatively treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception before, during, and for 6 months after study and are encouraged to continue for 2 years or longer after study PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior systemic chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 1999
Last Updated
July 2, 2013
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00003105
Brief Title
Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer
Official Title
Phase I/II Trial of Sequential Doxorubicin/Gemcitabine (AG) and Ifosfamide, Paclitaxel, and Cisplatin (ITP) Chemotherapy (AG-ITP) in Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urothelium
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 1997 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2004 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients with metastatic or locally advanced bladder cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Determine the safety and toxicity of doxorubicin, gemcitabine, and filgrastim (G-CSF) followed by ifosfamide, paclitaxel, cisplatin, and G-CSF in patients with metastatic or locally advanced transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium. Determine the efficacy of this regimen in this patient population. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of gemcitabine. Patients receive doxorubicin IV over 30 minutes and gemcitabine IV on day 1 and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) on days 3-11. Treatment repeats every 2 weeks for 5 courses. After completion of the fifth course, patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, and G-CSF SC daily on days 6-17. Treatment repeats every 3-4 weeks for 4 courses. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gemcitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 3 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, additional patients are treated at the MTD. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 20 patients will be accrued for phase I and a maximum of 10 patients will be accrued for phase II within 2-3 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bladder Cancer, Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
Keywords
stage III bladder cancer, recurrent bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, metastatic transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, regional transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter, recurrent transitional cell cancer of the renal pelvis and ureter

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
filgrastim
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cisplatin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
doxorubicin hydrochloride
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ifosfamide
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
paclitaxel

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium Measurable disease, defined as unresectable or metastatic urothelial tract tumors OR Evaluable disease, defined as T3b or T4a bladder tumors PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count greater than 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count greater than 150,000/mm^3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 times normal SGOT less than 2 times normal Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease No serious cardiac arrhythmias, including first, second, or third degree heart block LVEF at least 50% Other: No uncontrolled infection No other active malignancy except curatively treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception before, during, and for 6 months after study and are encouraged to continue for 2 years or longer after study PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior systemic chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dean F. Bajorin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19636012
Citation
Milowsky MI, Nanus DM, Maluf FC, Mironov S, Shi W, Iasonos A, Riches J, Regazzi A, Bajorin DF. Final results of sequential doxorubicin plus gemcitabine and ifosfamide, paclitaxel, and cisplatin chemotherapy in patients with metastatic or locally advanced transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelium. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Sep 1;27(25):4062-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.21.2241. Epub 2009 Jul 27.
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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer

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