Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Low-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

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Primary Purpose

Status

Unknown status

Phase

Phase 3

Locations

United Kingdom

Study Type

Interventional

Intervention

recombinant interferon alfa

chlorambucil

dexamethasone

idarubicin

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma focused on measuring stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III marginal zone lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV marginal zone lymphoma, contiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma, contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

15 Years - 70 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed B cell low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Stage II, III or IV Measurable disease No chronic lymphatic leukemia, prolymphocytic leukemia and hairy cell leukemia, angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy, mycosis fungoides, Sezary's syndrome and T-zone lymphoma, plasmacytoma, T cell lymphomas, or centroblastic lymphoma No CNS disease A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology. PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 15 to 70 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.96 mg/dL AST/ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.65 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance no greater than 40 mL/min Cardiovascular: No history of myocardial infarction in the past 12 months No severe or uncontrolled cardiac failure Other: No history of malignant disease except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No active peptic ulceration, significant dyspepsia, or history of hematemesis or melena No concurrent medical or psychological condition that may preclude study participation Not pregnant Effective contraception required of all fertile patients PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior extensive radiotherapy for any malignant disease Prior radiotherapy for localized disease that subsequently relapses permitted Surgery: Not specified

Sites / Locations

Royal Victoria Infirmary

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

NCT ID

NCT00003639

First Posted

November 1, 1999

Last Updated

September 16, 2013

Sponsor

Scotland and Newcastle Lymphoma Group

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number

NCT00003639

Brief Title

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Low-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Official Title

Randomised Controlled Trial of CID (Chlorambucil, Idarubicin, Dexamethasone) Versus CD (Chlorambucil, Dexamethasone) for Induction of Remission in Low Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (Kiel Classification) Followed by Randomised Controlled Assessment of Standard Dose Interferon Versus Low Dose Interferon Versus No Further Therapy as Maintenance Treatment After Remission Induction

Study Type

Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date

May 2007

Overall Recruitment Status

Unknown status

Study Start Date

November 1993 (undefined)

Primary Completion Date

undefined (undefined)

Study Completion Date

undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor

Scotland and Newcastle Lymphoma Group

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells and slow the growth of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. It is not yet known whether combining more than one chemotherapy drug with interferon alfa is more effective than chemotherapy alone in treating patients with low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy with or without interferon alfa in treating patients with low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the remission induction rates and toxicity of chlorambucil plus dexamethasone with or without idarubicin in patients with stage II-IV low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Assess the additional value of a period of consolidation/maintenance treatment utilizing low dose interferon alfa or standard dose interferon alfa versus no further treatment in relationship to the duration of event-free survival in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open label, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are randomized into one of two arms for induction chemotherapy. Arm I: Patients receive oral chlorambucil three times daily for 3 consecutive days, oral idarubicin daily for 3 consecutive days, and oral dexamethasone twice daily for 5 consecutive days every 21 days. Arm II: Patients receive oral chlorambucil three times daily for 3 consecutive days and oral dexamethasone twice daily for 5 consecutive days every 21 days. Treatment for both arms continues for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 6 courses of chemotherapy, patients are reassessed. If they have achieved maximal complete response or good partial response, patients are randomized into one of three arms. Arm I: Patients receive no further treatment until disease progresses. Arm II: Patients receive low dose interferon alfa subcutaneously three times per week for a maximum of 3 years in the absence of disease progression. Arm III: Patients receive standard dose interferon alfa subcutaneously three times a week for a maximum of 3 years in the absence of disease progression. Patients are followed every 8-12 weeks for 3 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: There will be 200 patients accrued into this study with approximately 150 patients entering the second phase of this study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study

Lymphoma

Keywords

stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III marginal zone lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV marginal zone lymphoma, contiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma, contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose

Treatment

Study Phase

Phase 3

Allocation

Randomized

Enrollment

200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type

Biological

Intervention Name(s)

recombinant interferon alfa

Intervention Type

Drug

Intervention Name(s)

chlorambucil

Intervention Type

Drug

Intervention Name(s)

dexamethasone

Intervention Type

Drug

Intervention Name(s)

idarubicin

10. Eligibility

Sex

All

Minimum Age & Unit of Time

15 Years

Maximum Age & Unit of Time

70 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Eligibility Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed B cell low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma Stage II, III or IV Measurable disease No chronic lymphatic leukemia, prolymphocytic leukemia and hairy cell leukemia, angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy, mycosis fungoides, Sezary's syndrome and T-zone lymphoma, plasmacytoma, T cell lymphomas, or centroblastic lymphoma No CNS disease A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology. PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 15 to 70 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.96 mg/dL AST/ALT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.65 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance no greater than 40 mL/min Cardiovascular: No history of myocardial infarction in the past 12 months No severe or uncontrolled cardiac failure Other: No history of malignant disease except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No active peptic ulceration, significant dyspepsia, or history of hematemesis or melena No concurrent medical or psychological condition that may preclude study participation Not pregnant Effective contraception required of all fertile patients PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior extensive radiotherapy for any malignant disease Prior radiotherapy for localized disease that subsequently relapses permitted Surgery: Not specified

Overall Study Officials:

First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree

Stephen J. Proctor, MD, FRCP, FRCPath

Organizational Affiliation

Newcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust

Official's Role

Study Chair

Facility Information:

Facility Name

Royal Victoria Infirmary

City

Newcastle-upon-Tyne

State/Province

England

ZIP/Postal Code

NE1 4LP

Country

United Kingdom

Lymphoma

About this trial

Eligibility Criteria

Sites / Locations

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

1. Study Identification

2. Study Status

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

6. Conditions and Keywords

7. Study Design

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

10. Eligibility

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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