Combination of Antidepressants and Fingolimod Relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) Patients With Depression (REGAIN)

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depression focused on measuring Depression, Multiple Sclerosis, Fingolimod, Venlafaxine, Fluoxetine Read More

Inclusion Criteria:

• Subjects with relapsing remitting MS defined by 2010 revised McDonald criteria (see Appendix 4)
• Patients with Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0-6.5 (see Appendix 8)
• Patients with high disease activity despite treatment with a disease modifying therapy (> 1 relapse in the previous year, > 9 hyperintense T2 lesions or > 1 Gd-enhancing lesion or "non-responding" which could be defined as unchanged or increased relapse rate or ongoing severe relapses compared to previous year)or patients with rapidly evolving severe RRMS (e.g. > 2 relapses with disease progression in one year and > 1 Gd-enhancing lesion or with a significant increase in T2 lesions compared to a recent MRI)
• Depression according to ICD-10 criteria
• Mild-moderate depression assessed by BDI-II score between 14-28 inclusively measured before study inclusion and before fingolimod is administered

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with a history of chronic disease of the immune system other than MS which requires systemic immunosuppressive treatment, or a known immunodeficiency syndrome. Patients with Crohns disease or ulcerative colitis are excluded without exception
• History or presence of malignancy (other than localized basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin)
• Patients with active systemic bacterial, viral or fungal infections, or known to have AIDS, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C infection or to have positive HIV antibody, Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C antibody tests
• Negative for varicella-zoster virus IgG antibodies at Screening
• Patients who expect to be treated with any disease modifying drugs (DMD) during the study (i.e. IFN-β, glatiramer acetate); however no washout is needed for DMDs prior to start of fingolimod
• Patients who are or have been treated with:
• immunoglobulins and/or monoclonal antibodies (including natalizumab) within 3 months prior to start of fingolimod
• Systemically applied corticosteroids or adrenocorticotropic hormones (ACTH) within 1 month prior to start of fingolimod (nevertheless, topical application is permitted);
• Immunosuppressive medications such as azathioprine or methotrexate, within 3 months prior to start of fingolimod;
• Cyclophosphamid and mitoxantrone within 6 months prior to start of fingolimod
• cladribine at any time
• current psychological or pharmacological treatment for depression (MAO inhibitors in particular), a washout period of 1 month prior start of fingolimod is required
• current treatment with linezolid, a washout period of 1 month prior start of fingolimod is required

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply