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Combination Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Temozolomide

Primary Purpose

Lung Diseases, Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Combination Treatment - Cohort 1
Combination Treatment - Cohort 2
Combination Treatment - Cohort 3
Combination Treatment - Cohort 4
Sponsored by
New Mexico Cancer Care Alliance
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Diseases focused on measuring Extensive or recurrent small cell lung cancer Phase I, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Temozolomide

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age greater than or equal to 18 years Karnofsky performance status (KPS) of greater than or equal to 70 (Appendix B) Laboratory values (performed within 14 days prior to study drug administration, inclusive). Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1500/mm3 Platelet count >100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin >10 g/dl or 100 g/l BUN and serum creatinine <1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal Total and direct bilirubin <1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal SGOT and SGPT <3 times upper limit of laboratory normal Alkaline Phosphatase <3 times upper limit of laboratory normal A life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks Subjects must give written informed consent. Biopsy proven small cell lung cancer. CT of chest, abdomen, pelvis and MRI of head Patients with brain metastases should be asymptomatic to enter the study Exclusion Criteria: No recovery from all active toxicities of prior therapies. Subjects who are poor medical risks because of non-malignant systemic disease as well as those with acute infection treated with intravenous antibiotics. Frequent vomiting or medical condition that could interfere with oral medication intake (eg, partial bowel obstruction). Concurrent malignancies at other sites with the exception of surgically cured carcinoma in-site of the cervix and basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Prior malignancies which have not required anti-tumor treatment within the preceding 24 months are eligible. Known HIV positivity or AIDS-related illness. Pregnant or nursing women. Women of childbearing potential who are not using an effective method of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test 24 hours prior to administration of study drug and be practicing medically approved contraceptive precautions. Men who are not advised to use an effective method of contraception. Progression of disease on prior chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin, either as single agent or in combination. Known hypersensitivity reaction to taxoid or platinum compound.

Sites / Locations

  • University of New Mexico Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Combination Treatment

Arm Description

Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m2 + Carboplatin at area under the curve (AUC) 5 on day 1. Then, Temozolomide at the doses described under "Interventions" from day 2 to day 6 (a total of 5 days). Cycle length is 21 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum Tolerated Dose of Temozolomide in Combination with Fixed Doses of Paclitaxel and Carboplatin
Temozolomide was administered at different dose levels (see Cohorts 1-4) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was reached. MTD is the dose at which 0/6 or 1/6 patients in the cohort experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 4 week cycle with the next higher dose having at least 2/3 or 2/6 patients experiencing DLT. DLT will have occurred when the patient has 1 or more Grade 4 hematologic or nonhematologic toxicities. A DLT must occur in the first cycle of the combination and must be at least possibly attributed to the treatment regimen. Toxicities will be graded according to the NCI CTCAE Version 3.0.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tumor response rate
Tumor response is evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.0 as determined by the investigator. Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. Partial response (P): >= 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient increase to qualify for PD nor sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR. Progressive disease (PD) for target lesions: >= 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered . PD for non-target lesions is defined as unequivocal appearance of one or more new malignant lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Full Information

First Posted
November 3, 2005
Last Updated
January 15, 2016
Sponsor
New Mexico Cancer Care Alliance
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00249964
Brief Title
Combination Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Temozolomide
Official Title
Phase I Dose Finding Clinical Trial of Combination Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Temozolomide for Subjects With Solid Tumor Malignancies.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
New Mexico Cancer Care Alliance

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerable dose of temozolomide in combination with fixed dose of paclitaxel and carboplatin and to determine the overall tumor response rate with this combination and to determine the duration of response.
Detailed Description
The objective of the research study is to test a combination of drugs to treat small cell lung cancer which has spread beyond the lungs (extensive cancer) or come back after earlier treatment (recurrent cancer).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Diseases, Cancer
Keywords
Extensive or recurrent small cell lung cancer Phase I, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, Temozolomide

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Combination Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m2 + Carboplatin at area under the curve (AUC) 5 on day 1. Then, Temozolomide at the doses described under "Interventions" from day 2 to day 6 (a total of 5 days). Cycle length is 21 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination Treatment - Cohort 1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin (Carboplatin), Taxol (Paclitaxel), Temodar (Temozolomide)
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m2 intravenously + Carboplatin at AUC 5 intravenously on day 1. Temozolomide at 75 mg/m2 per day from day 2 to day 6.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination Treatment - Cohort 2
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin (Carboplatin), Taxol (Paclitaxel), Temodar (Temozolomide)
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m2 intravenously + Carboplatin at AUC 5 intravenously on day 1. Temozolomide at 100 mg/m2 per day from day 2 to day 6.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination Treatment - Cohort 3
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin (Carboplatin), Taxol (Paclitaxel), Temodar (Temozolomide)
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m2 intravenously + Carboplatin at AUC 5 intravenously on day 1. Temozolomide at 125 mg/m2 per day from day 2 to day 6.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination Treatment - Cohort 4
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin (Carboplatin), Taxol (Paclitaxel), Temodar (Temozolomide)
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m2 intravenously + Carboplatin at AUC 5 intravenously on day 1. Temozolomide at 150 mg/m2 per day from day 2 to day 6.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Tolerated Dose of Temozolomide in Combination with Fixed Doses of Paclitaxel and Carboplatin
Description
Temozolomide was administered at different dose levels (see Cohorts 1-4) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was reached. MTD is the dose at which 0/6 or 1/6 patients in the cohort experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT) during the first 4 week cycle with the next higher dose having at least 2/3 or 2/6 patients experiencing DLT. DLT will have occurred when the patient has 1 or more Grade 4 hematologic or nonhematologic toxicities. A DLT must occur in the first cycle of the combination and must be at least possibly attributed to the treatment regimen. Toxicities will be graded according to the NCI CTCAE Version 3.0.
Time Frame
4 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tumor response rate
Description
Tumor response is evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.0 as determined by the investigator. Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all evidence of target and non-target lesions. Partial response (P): >= 30% reduction from baseline in the sum of the longest diameter of all lesions. CR and PR criteria should be met again after 4 weeks and before 6 weeks after initial assessment. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient increase to qualify for PD nor sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR. Progressive disease (PD) for target lesions: >= 20% increase in the sum of diameters of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered . PD for non-target lesions is defined as unequivocal appearance of one or more new malignant lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Time Frame
7 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age greater than or equal to 18 years Karnofsky performance status (KPS) of greater than or equal to 70 (Appendix B) Laboratory values (performed within 14 days prior to study drug administration, inclusive). Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1500/mm3 Platelet count >100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin >10 g/dl or 100 g/l BUN and serum creatinine <1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal Total and direct bilirubin <1.5 times upper limit of laboratory normal SGOT and SGPT <3 times upper limit of laboratory normal Alkaline Phosphatase <3 times upper limit of laboratory normal A life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks Subjects must give written informed consent. Biopsy proven small cell lung cancer. CT of chest, abdomen, pelvis and MRI of head Patients with brain metastases should be asymptomatic to enter the study Exclusion Criteria: No recovery from all active toxicities of prior therapies. Subjects who are poor medical risks because of non-malignant systemic disease as well as those with acute infection treated with intravenous antibiotics. Frequent vomiting or medical condition that could interfere with oral medication intake (eg, partial bowel obstruction). Concurrent malignancies at other sites with the exception of surgically cured carcinoma in-site of the cervix and basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Prior malignancies which have not required anti-tumor treatment within the preceding 24 months are eligible. Known HIV positivity or AIDS-related illness. Pregnant or nursing women. Women of childbearing potential who are not using an effective method of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test 24 hours prior to administration of study drug and be practicing medically approved contraceptive precautions. Men who are not advised to use an effective method of contraception. Progression of disease on prior chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin, either as single agent or in combination. Known hypersensitivity reaction to taxoid or platinum compound.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fa-Chyi Lee, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of New Mexico
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
ZIP/Postal Code
87106
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Combination Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Temozolomide

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