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Combination Pembrolizumab, Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Cervical Cancer

Primary Purpose

Cervical Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pembrolizumab
Paclitaxel
Cisplatin
Carboplatin
Bevacizumab
Sponsored by
University of Miami
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cervical Cancer focused on measuring Recurrent Cervical Cancer, Persistent Cervical Cancer, Metastatic Cervical Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent, persistent or metastatic (primary stage IVB) squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the cervix that is not amenable to curative treatment with surgery and/or radiation therapy.
  2. All patients must have measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
  3. Patients must have recovered from effects of recent surgery or radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy.
  4. Patients should be free of active infections requiring antibiotics (with the exception of uncomplicated urinary tract infection).
  5. Tissue from an archival sample or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion within 6 weeks confirming diagnosis.
  6. Age ≥ 18 years
  7. Life expectancy > 3 months
  8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1
  9. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 /mcL
    • Platelets ≥ 100,000 / mcL
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL or ≥ 5.6 mmol/L without transfusion or erythropoietin (EPO) dependency
    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR Measured or calculated a creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≥ 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN. Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard.
    • Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN OR Direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST) (SGOT) and alanine transaminase (ALT) (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for subjects with liver metastases
    • Albumin ≥ 2.5 mg/dL
    • International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) ≤ 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
    • Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
  10. Negative urine or serum pregnancy ≤72 hours (i.e. 3 days) prior to receiving the first dose of study medication if not surgically sterilized. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
  11. Female subjects of childbearing potential (i.e., have not been surgically sterilized or have not been without menses for >1 year) should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control at the same time, be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study and at least 120 days after the last study dose.
  12. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, are ineligible if there is any evidence of other malignancy being present within the last 5 years.
  2. Patients who have had prior chemotherapy except when used concurrently with radiation therapy.
  3. Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis other than for the treatment of cervical cancer within the last 5 years are excluded. Prior radiation for localized cancer of the breast, head and neck, or skin is permitted provided that it was completed more than 3 years prior to registration, and the patient remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease.
  4. Patients with an ECOG performance status of 2, 3 or 4.
  5. Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent.
  6. Patients with known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
  7. Patients with a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active bacillus tuberculosis (TB).
  8. Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with requirements of the study
  9. Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (i.e., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
  10. History of non-infectious pneumonitis that required steroids, evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis, or history of pneumonitis requiring treatment.
  11. Is pregnant, breastfeeding or expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the study, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of study treatment.
  12. Has a known history of Hepatitis B (defined as Hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected) infection. Note: no testing for Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C is required unless mandated by local health authority.
  13. Received live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally inactivated flu vaccines and are allowed; however. intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed.
  14. Patient with known hypersensitivity to Pembrolizumab or any of its excipients (active ingredients).
  15. Patient receiving concurrent additional biologic therapy.
  16. Patients who are adults and unable to consent, who are not yet adults, pregnant and nursing women, and prisoners are ineligible.
  17. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  18. Thromboembolism (either arterial or venous) within 6 weeks of initiation of treatment.
  19. Has significant cardiovascular disease, such as New York Heart Association cardiac disease classification of Class II or greater, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina. Patients with known coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure not meeting the above criteria, or left ventricular ejection fraction <50% must be on a stable medical regimen that is optimized in the opinion of the treating physician in consultation with a cardiologist if appropriate.
  20. Has undergone major surgical procedure within 28 days prior to first Bevacizumab dose or anticipation of the need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study.
  21. Has proteinuria, as demonstrated by urine dipstick or >2.0 g of protein in a urine protein-to creatinine ratio and/or 24 hour (hr) urine collection. All patients with ≥ 2+ protein on dipstick urinalysis at baseline must undergo a urine-to-protein ratio and/or 24 hr urine collection and demonstrate < 2.0 g of protein.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Miami

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Pembrolizumab, Chemotherapy, Bevacizumab

Arm Description

On day 1 of each 21 day cycle, participants will be administered Pembrolizumab 200mg (IV); Chemotherapy including Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 or 135 mg/m2 (IV), and Cisplatin 50mg/m2 (IV) or Carboplatin AUC 5; and Bevacizumab 15mg/kg (IV).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response defined as the proportion of patients showing complete or partial response to study therapy. Response to therapy will be evaluated using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Rate of Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in study participants. PFS is defined as the time from start of treatment until documented disease progression or death (by any cause, in the absence of progression). In alive, progression-free patients, PFS will be censored at the last evaluable tumor assessment.
Overall Survival (OS)
Rate of Overall Survival (OS) in study participants. OS is defined as the time from start of treatment until death due to any cause.
Proportion of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
The safety and tolerability profile of the study therapy will be determined by the proportion of study participants experiencing treatment-related adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs). Treatment-related AEs and SAEs will be evaluated with respect to grade and relationship to treatment, using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), Version 4.03.

Full Information

First Posted
December 5, 2017
Last Updated
August 23, 2023
Sponsor
University of Miami
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03367871
Brief Title
Combination Pembrolizumab, Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Cervical Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Single Arm Study of Combination Pembrolizumab, Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Recurrent, Persistent, or Metastatic Cervical Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Investigator left institution
Study Start Date
September 6, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 30, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 30, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Miami
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators propose to evaluate the efficacy of the combination of standard chemotherapy with bevacizumab with Pembrolizumab in women with recurrent, persistent, or metastatic cervical cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cervical Cancer
Keywords
Recurrent Cervical Cancer, Persistent Cervical Cancer, Metastatic Cervical Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
17 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pembrolizumab, Chemotherapy, Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
On day 1 of each 21 day cycle, participants will be administered Pembrolizumab 200mg (IV); Chemotherapy including Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 or 135 mg/m2 (IV), and Cisplatin 50mg/m2 (IV) or Carboplatin AUC 5; and Bevacizumab 15mg/kg (IV).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pembrolizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK-3475, Keytruda
Intervention Description
IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taxol
Intervention Description
Administered intravenously (IV) on day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Platinol
Intervention Description
Administered intravenously (IV) on day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin
Intervention Description
Administered intravenously (IV) on day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Description
Administered intravenously (IV) on day 1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Objective response defined as the proportion of patients showing complete or partial response to study therapy. Response to therapy will be evaluated using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1).
Time Frame
Up to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
Rate of Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in study participants. PFS is defined as the time from start of treatment until documented disease progression or death (by any cause, in the absence of progression). In alive, progression-free patients, PFS will be censored at the last evaluable tumor assessment.
Time Frame
Up to 24 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Rate of Overall Survival (OS) in study participants. OS is defined as the time from start of treatment until death due to any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 24 months
Title
Proportion of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Related Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
The safety and tolerability profile of the study therapy will be determined by the proportion of study participants experiencing treatment-related adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs). Treatment-related AEs and SAEs will be evaluated with respect to grade and relationship to treatment, using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE), Version 4.03.
Time Frame
Up to 15 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically confirmed recurrent, persistent or metastatic (primary stage IVB) squamous cell carcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the cervix that is not amenable to curative treatment with surgery and/or radiation therapy. All patients must have measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. Patients must have recovered from effects of recent surgery or radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. Patients should be free of active infections requiring antibiotics (with the exception of uncomplicated urinary tract infection). Tissue from an archival sample or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion within 6 weeks confirming diagnosis. Age ≥ 18 years Life expectancy > 3 months Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1 Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 /mcL Platelets ≥ 100,000 / mcL Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL or ≥ 5.6 mmol/L without transfusion or erythropoietin (EPO) dependency Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) OR Measured or calculated a creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in place of creatinine or CrCl) ≥ 60 mL/min for subject with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN. Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard. Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X ULN OR Direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for subjects with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 ULN Aspartate transaminase (AST) (SGOT) and alanine transaminase (ALT) (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN OR ≤ 5 X ULN for subjects with liver metastases Albumin ≥ 2.5 mg/dL International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT) ≤ 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants. Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 X ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants. Negative urine or serum pregnancy ≤72 hours (i.e. 3 days) prior to receiving the first dose of study medication if not surgically sterilized. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required. Female subjects of childbearing potential (i.e., have not been surgically sterilized or have not been without menses for >1 year) should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control at the same time, be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study and at least 120 days after the last study dose. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with a history of other invasive malignancies, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, are ineligible if there is any evidence of other malignancy being present within the last 5 years. Patients who have had prior chemotherapy except when used concurrently with radiation therapy. Patients who have received prior radiotherapy to any portion of the abdominal cavity or pelvis other than for the treatment of cervical cancer within the last 5 years are excluded. Prior radiation for localized cancer of the breast, head and neck, or skin is permitted provided that it was completed more than 3 years prior to registration, and the patient remains free of recurrent or metastatic disease. Patients with an ECOG performance status of 2, 3 or 4. Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent. Patients with known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Patients with a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active bacillus tuberculosis (TB). Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with requirements of the study Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (i.e., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. History of non-infectious pneumonitis that required steroids, evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis, or history of pneumonitis requiring treatment. Is pregnant, breastfeeding or expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the study, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of study treatment. Has a known history of Hepatitis B (defined as Hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected) infection. Note: no testing for Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C is required unless mandated by local health authority. Received live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally inactivated flu vaccines and are allowed; however. intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. Patient with known hypersensitivity to Pembrolizumab or any of its excipients (active ingredients). Patient receiving concurrent additional biologic therapy. Patients who are adults and unable to consent, who are not yet adults, pregnant and nursing women, and prisoners are ineligible. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy. Thromboembolism (either arterial or venous) within 6 weeks of initiation of treatment. Has significant cardiovascular disease, such as New York Heart Association cardiac disease classification of Class II or greater, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident within 3 months prior to initiation of study treatment, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina. Patients with known coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure not meeting the above criteria, or left ventricular ejection fraction <50% must be on a stable medical regimen that is optimized in the opinion of the treating physician in consultation with a cardiologist if appropriate. Has undergone major surgical procedure within 28 days prior to first Bevacizumab dose or anticipation of the need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study. Has proteinuria, as demonstrated by urine dipstick or >2.0 g of protein in a urine protein-to creatinine ratio and/or 24 hour (hr) urine collection. All patients with ≥ 2+ protein on dipstick urinalysis at baseline must undergo a urine-to-protein ratio and/or 24 hr urine collection and demonstrate < 2.0 g of protein.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marilyn Huang, MD, MS
Organizational Affiliation
University of Miami
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Combination Pembrolizumab, Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Cervical Cancer

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