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Combined Basal-bolus Insulin and Post-exercise Carbohydrate Feeding Strategy in T1DM

Primary Purpose

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Basal insulin dose
Sponsored by
Northumbria University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring T1DM, Exercise, Hypoglycaemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged between 18-50 years old (male or female).
  • Free from any diabetes related complications (apart from mild background diabetic retinopathy).
  • HbA1c <8.5%.
  • Not taking any prescribed medication other than insulin, and treated with a stable insulin regimen composed of a combination of slow/long acting insulin (glargine or detemir) and fast-acting insulin analogues (lispro or aspart), for a minimum of 6 months before the start of the study.
  • Demonstrate normal cardiac function in response to exercise.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Aged younger than 18, or older than 50 years.
  • Suffering from, or diagnosed with a diabetes related complication (apart from mild background diabetic retinopathy).
  • HbA1c >8.5%.
  • Currently taking prescribed medication, and not currently treated with a stable basal bolus regimen composed of a combination glargine or determir, and lispro or aspart for at least 6 months before the start of the study.
  • Failure to demonstrate normal cardiopulmonary responses during exercise, or have a medical condition which could prevent completion of exercise or be exacerbated because of.

Sites / Locations

  • Clinical Research Facility, Royal Victoria Infirmary

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Basal dose reduction

Arm Description

Total daily basal (Glargine, Lantus, Sanofi-Aventis, or Detemir, Levemir, Novo Nordisk) reduction of 20% versus normal basal dose.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

24 hour blood glucose area under the curve
24 hour blood glucose area under the curve

Secondary Outcome Measures

Ketonaemia
Blood beta-hydroxybutyrate concentrations

Full Information

First Posted
July 25, 2014
Last Updated
January 14, 2015
Sponsor
Northumbria University
Collaborators
Newcastle University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02204839
Brief Title
Combined Basal-bolus Insulin and Post-exercise Carbohydrate Feeding Strategy in T1DM
Official Title
The Metabolic and Glycaemic Effects of a Combined Basal-Bolus Insulin Reduction And Carbohydrate Feeding Strategy For Evening Exercise in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Northumbria University
Collaborators
Newcastle University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators hypothesise that reducing basal insulin dose (Glargine, Lantus, Sanofi-Aventis, or Detemir, Levemir, Novo Nordisk), whilst employing current carbohydrate feeding and rapid-acting insulin dose recommendations will protect patients with type 1 diabetes from early- and late-onset hypoglycaemia following evening time exercise.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
T1DM, Exercise, Hypoglycaemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Basal dose reduction
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Total daily basal (Glargine, Lantus, Sanofi-Aventis, or Detemir, Levemir, Novo Nordisk) reduction of 20% versus normal basal dose.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Basal insulin dose
Other Intervention Name(s)
(Glargine, Lantus, Sanofi-Aventis, or Detemir, Levemir, Novo Nordisk)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
24 hour blood glucose area under the curve
Description
24 hour blood glucose area under the curve
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ketonaemia
Description
Blood beta-hydroxybutyrate concentrations
Time Frame
60 minutes before and 24 hours post-exercise

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged between 18-50 years old (male or female). Free from any diabetes related complications (apart from mild background diabetic retinopathy). HbA1c <8.5%. Not taking any prescribed medication other than insulin, and treated with a stable insulin regimen composed of a combination of slow/long acting insulin (glargine or detemir) and fast-acting insulin analogues (lispro or aspart), for a minimum of 6 months before the start of the study. Demonstrate normal cardiac function in response to exercise. Exclusion Criteria: Aged younger than 18, or older than 50 years. Suffering from, or diagnosed with a diabetes related complication (apart from mild background diabetic retinopathy). HbA1c >8.5%. Currently taking prescribed medication, and not currently treated with a stable basal bolus regimen composed of a combination glargine or determir, and lispro or aspart for at least 6 months before the start of the study. Failure to demonstrate normal cardiopulmonary responses during exercise, or have a medical condition which could prevent completion of exercise or be exacerbated because of.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel J West, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Northumbria University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Research Facility, Royal Victoria Infirmary
City
Newcastle upon Tyne
State/Province
Tyne and Wear
ZIP/Postal Code
NE1 4LP
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35673512
Citation
Campbell MD, West DJ, O'Mahoney LL, Pearson S, Kietsiriroje N, Holmes M, Ajjan RA. The relative contribution of diurnal and nocturnal glucose exposures to HbA1c in type 1 diabetes males: a pooled analysis. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2022 Mar 31;21(1):573-581. doi: 10.1007/s40200-022-01015-1. eCollection 2022 Jun.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26019878
Citation
Campbell MD, Walker M, Bracken RM, Turner D, Stevenson EJ, Gonzalez JT, Shaw JA, West DJ. Insulin therapy and dietary adjustments to normalize glycemia and prevent nocturnal hypoglycemia after evening exercise in type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2015 May 12;3(1):e000085. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2015-000085. eCollection 2015.
Results Reference
derived

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Combined Basal-bolus Insulin and Post-exercise Carbohydrate Feeding Strategy in T1DM

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