Comparative Effects of Moxonidine on Bone Metabolism, Vascular and Cellular Aging in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women (COMPASS)
Primary Purpose
Osteopenia, Arterial Hypertension
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Russian Federation
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Moxonidine
Bisoprolol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Osteopenia focused on measuring cellular aging, vascular aging, bone metabolism, collagen type 1 C-telopeptide, nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), pulse wave velocity, telomerase activity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female with age 45 years and older.
- Postmenopausal (absence of menstrual periods for a minimum of 12 months) at the moment of Informed Consent sign.
- Arterial hypertension grade I / II per ESH/ESC 2013 guidelines (diastolic pressure ≥ 90 and <110 mm Hg, systolic pressure ≥140 and <180 mm Hg).
- Not achieving BP targets <140/90 mmHg either during antihypertensive therapy or naive.
- Absence of moxonidine or bisoprolol treatment at least 6 months before the study
- Osteopenia of lumbar spine and/or proximal part of the femur (osteoporosis T-score from -1 to -2.5 standard deviations [SD]) by X-Ray densitometry.
Signed Informed Consent for participation in the study
-
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypersensitivity to moxonidine, bisoprolol or any other ingredient of the respective formulations
- Any Contraindications for moxonidine, bisoprolol
- Osteoporosis (Т-score below - 2.5 SD).
- Primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism.
- Paget's disease of bones.
- History of low traumatic bone fractures.
- Malabsorption syndrome.
- History of gastro-intestinal surgery.
- Severe disturbance of peripheral circulation.
- Raynaud's disease.
- Symptomatic (secondary) hypertension (caused by any primary internal diseases)
- Morbid obesity (BMI over 40 kg/m2).
- Symptoms of estrogen deficiency such as hot flushes, nights sweat, vaginal dryness
- Administration of any hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) or intake of isoflavones
- Secondary hypogonadism.
- Sistolic BP ≥180 mm Hg and/or Diastolic BP ≥110 mm Hg.
- Clinical presentations of cardiovascular disease: coronary heart disease (CHD), history of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), Charcot's syndrome.
- Severe heart failure.
- Hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease.
- Heart rhythm disorders which require permanent use of any antiarrhythmic medications (including β-adrenoblockers and calcium antagonists).
- Diabetes mellitus of any genesis.
- Severe liver failure.
- Severe kidney failure including patients on dialysis
- Thyroid diseases accompanied by functional disorders (thyrotoxicosis or uncompensated hypothyroidism).
- Alcohol and drug abuse.
- Patients with oncological diseases diagnosed within 5 years before IC execution.
- Inability of the patient to comprehend the essence of the program and to provide his/her consent for participation in the program.
- Patients with any condition, which in the opinion of the Investigator makes the patient unsuitable for inclusion based on clinical judgment.
- Corticosteroid therapy
Participation in any other clinical study during the whole course of this investigation including participation in a study within 30 days prior to providing the informed consent for this trial
-
Sites / Locations
- National Research Center for Preventive Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Moxonidine
Bisoprolol
Arm Description
0.4 mg moxonidine QD titration up to 0.6 mg moxonidine BID
5 mg Bisoprolol QD titration up to 7.5 mg Bisoprolol BID
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Collagen Type 1 C-telopeptide
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) of the bone resorption marker (collagen type 1 C-telopeptide) at the end of the study from the baseline are evaluated in comparison between the groups
Secondary Outcome Measures
Osteocalcin
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) values of the bone synthesis marker (osteocalcin) at the end of the study (V4) from the baseline (V1) and to compare the values between the groups.
Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand (RANKL).
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) values of the receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) at final visit versus baseline level in comparison between the groups
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Using Control Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) values of Bone mineral density (BMD) at final visit versus baseline level using control dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and in comparison between the groups
Telomerase Activity
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) telomerase activity at final visit versus baseline level in comparison between the groups Telomerase activity is measured in arbitrary units. Currently, there are no established reference values for telomerase activity in the world. Its activity is considered high or low in relation to the median.
Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)
Changes in mean pulse wave velocity (PWV) at final visit versus baseline level and in comparison between the groups
Intima-media Thickness (IMT)
Changes in mean intima-media thickness (IMT) at final visit in comparison between the groups.
THe Number (Percentage) of the Treatment Responders
Proportion of the treatment responders (defined as the proportion (%) of patients who achieved target blood pressure <140/90 mmHg) after 8 and 48 weeks of the investigated treatment (V2, V3 and V4) and to compare the values between the groups.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AE)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02355821
First Posted
January 13, 2015
Last Updated
August 5, 2021
Sponsor
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02355821
Brief Title
Comparative Effects of Moxonidine on Bone Metabolism, Vascular and Cellular Aging in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women
Acronym
COMPASS
Official Title
Comparative Effects of Moxonidine and Bisoprolol on Bone Metabolism, Vascular and Cellular Markers of Aging, Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women (COMPASS)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 15, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 10, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the effect of moxonidine versus bisoprolol on collagen type 1 C-telopeptide in postmenopausal female patients with arterial hypertension and osteopenia.
Detailed Description
Several experimental studies have demonstrated that moxonidine may lower the activity of Na+- independent Cl-/bicarbonate exchanger (anion exchanger, AE) which plays an essential role in viability of osteoclasts that are crucial for bone resorption. The suppression of AE proteins activity has been proven to inhibit osteoclast activity and reduce bone resorption whereas the moxonidine molecule is known to reduce the AE protein activity. Therefore, the results of experimental studies have shown the ability of moxonidine to inhibit bone resorption through its effect on the osteoclast activity.
Published data contain information on positive effects of beta-blockers on the bone tissue condition. There are data which clearly demonstrate a positive effect of beta-blockers on bone mass.
The proposed trial is a comprehensive study of moxonidine effects on processes of cellular and vascular aging as well as bone metabolism.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteopenia, Arterial Hypertension
Keywords
cellular aging, vascular aging, bone metabolism, collagen type 1 C-telopeptide, nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), pulse wave velocity, telomerase activity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
114 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Moxonidine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
0.4 mg moxonidine QD titration up to 0.6 mg moxonidine BID
Arm Title
Bisoprolol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
5 mg Bisoprolol QD titration up to 7.5 mg Bisoprolol BID
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Moxonidine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Physiotens
Intervention Description
0.4 mg moxonidine QD titration up to 0.6 mg moxonidine BID Other Names:perindopril 10 mg/day (optional); losartan 50 mg/day (optional); calcium carbonate; vitamin D
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bisoprolol
Intervention Description
5 mg Bisoprolol QD titration up to 7.5 mg Bisoprolol BID Other Names: perindopril 10 mg/day (optional); losartan 50 mg/day (optional); calcium carbonate; vitamin D
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Collagen Type 1 C-telopeptide
Description
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) of the bone resorption marker (collagen type 1 C-telopeptide) at the end of the study from the baseline are evaluated in comparison between the groups
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Osteocalcin
Description
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) values of the bone synthesis marker (osteocalcin) at the end of the study (V4) from the baseline (V1) and to compare the values between the groups.
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Title
Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Ligand (RANKL).
Description
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) values of the receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) at final visit versus baseline level in comparison between the groups
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Title
Bone Mineral Density (BMD) Using Control Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry
Description
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) values of Bone mineral density (BMD) at final visit versus baseline level using control dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and in comparison between the groups
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Telomerase Activity
Description
Changes in Median (Inter-Quartile Range) telomerase activity at final visit versus baseline level in comparison between the groups Telomerase activity is measured in arbitrary units. Currently, there are no established reference values for telomerase activity in the world. Its activity is considered high or low in relation to the median.
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Title
Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV)
Description
Changes in mean pulse wave velocity (PWV) at final visit versus baseline level and in comparison between the groups
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Title
Intima-media Thickness (IMT)
Description
Changes in mean intima-media thickness (IMT) at final visit in comparison between the groups.
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Title
THe Number (Percentage) of the Treatment Responders
Description
Proportion of the treatment responders (defined as the proportion (%) of patients who achieved target blood pressure <140/90 mmHg) after 8 and 48 weeks of the investigated treatment (V2, V3 and V4) and to compare the values between the groups.
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)
Description
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AE)
Time Frame
baseline (Visit 1) and 12 months (Visit 4)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Female with age 45 years and older.
Postmenopausal (absence of menstrual periods for a minimum of 12 months) at the moment of Informed Consent sign.
Arterial hypertension grade I / II per ESH/ESC 2013 guidelines (diastolic pressure ≥ 90 and <110 mm Hg, systolic pressure ≥140 and <180 mm Hg).
Not achieving BP targets <140/90 mmHg either during antihypertensive therapy or naive.
Absence of moxonidine or bisoprolol treatment at least 6 months before the study
Osteopenia of lumbar spine and/or proximal part of the femur (osteoporosis T-score from -1 to -2.5 standard deviations [SD]) by X-Ray densitometry.
Signed Informed Consent for participation in the study
-
Exclusion Criteria:
Hypersensitivity to moxonidine, bisoprolol or any other ingredient of the respective formulations
Any Contraindications for moxonidine, bisoprolol
Osteoporosis (Т-score below - 2.5 SD).
Primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism.
Paget's disease of bones.
History of low traumatic bone fractures.
Malabsorption syndrome.
History of gastro-intestinal surgery.
Severe disturbance of peripheral circulation.
Raynaud's disease.
Symptomatic (secondary) hypertension (caused by any primary internal diseases)
Morbid obesity (BMI over 40 kg/m2).
Symptoms of estrogen deficiency such as hot flushes, nights sweat, vaginal dryness
Administration of any hormone-replacement therapy (HRT) or intake of isoflavones
Secondary hypogonadism.
Sistolic BP ≥180 mm Hg and/or Diastolic BP ≥110 mm Hg.
Clinical presentations of cardiovascular disease: coronary heart disease (CHD), history of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), Charcot's syndrome.
Severe heart failure.
Hemodynamically significant congenital heart disease.
Heart rhythm disorders which require permanent use of any antiarrhythmic medications (including β-adrenoblockers and calcium antagonists).
Diabetes mellitus of any genesis.
Severe liver failure.
Severe kidney failure including patients on dialysis
Thyroid diseases accompanied by functional disorders (thyrotoxicosis or uncompensated hypothyroidism).
Alcohol and drug abuse.
Patients with oncological diseases diagnosed within 5 years before IC execution.
Inability of the patient to comprehend the essence of the program and to provide his/her consent for participation in the program.
Patients with any condition, which in the opinion of the Investigator makes the patient unsuitable for inclusion based on clinical judgment.
Corticosteroid therapy
Participation in any other clinical study during the whole course of this investigation including participation in a study within 30 days prior to providing the informed consent for this trial
-
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Olga N Tkacheva, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
tkacheva@rambler.ru
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Research Center for Preventive Medicine
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
101000
Country
Russian Federation
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22652971
Description
The review of a new data is provided related to novel aspects of moxonidine use in the patients with arterial hypertension. The main attention is paid to the problem of vascular ageing, telomere biology and calcium-phosphorus homeostasis
URL
http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21347559
Description
The aim was to assess the effects of moxonidine in terms of target blood pressure achievement; to identify potential additional benefits of moxonidine and its effects on bone metabolism and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women
Learn more about this trial
Comparative Effects of Moxonidine on Bone Metabolism, Vascular and Cellular Aging in Hypertensive Postmenopausal Women
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