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Compare the Efficacy and the Safety of Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Followed by Taxotere Versus Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Nanoxel M as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nanoxel M
Taxotere
Doxorubicin
Cyclophosphamide
Sponsored by
Samyang Biopharmaceuticals Corporation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who voluntarily decide to participate and give written consent after hearing and understanding detailed explanations of this clinical trial
  2. Female adult subjects 19 years of age or older
  3. Patients who were diagnosed with primary breast cancer by core biopsy
  4. Patients who have been identified as HER2 negative in the tissue obtained through core needle biopsy and have confirmed the positive / negative status of ER (Estrogen receptor) and Progesterone receptor (PR)

    • HER2 positive is defined as IHC 3+ or FISH +
  5. Patinets whose TNM stage confirmed by CT or MRI (T2-T3, anyN, M0 or T1-3, N1-3, M0)
  6. Patients who show adequate blood, renal, and liver functions at screening as follows

    <Hematology>

    • ANC ≥ 2.0 X 109/L
    • Platelets ≥ 100 X 109/L
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (≥ 6.2 mmol/L)

    <Liver function>

    • Total bilirubin < 1.5 X UNL
    • AST 및 ALT ≤ 2.5 X UNL
    • ALP ≤ 2.5 X UNL

    <Renal function>

    • Creatinine < 1.5 X UNL (or creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min)
  7. Patients whose ECOG performance scores are 0-1

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Patients who have distant metastasis
  2. Patients who have cystitis or urinary obstruction
  3. Patients who have history of thromboembolism or coagulation disorder
  4. Patients who have Interstitial lung disease ans liver cirrhosis ( > Child-Pugh class B)
  5. Patients who have Insulin-Dependent Type II diabete mellitus
  6. Hypertensive Patients who have systolic blood pressure ≥ 160mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100mmHg
  7. Patients who have received chemotherapy prior to participation in this clinical trial or who have received radiation therapy for breast cancer
  8. Patients whose medical or mental state judged by the investigator as to be impossible to understand this clinical study and sign the written consent form
  9. Patients who have active infection at the screening visit
  10. Patients who have history of grade 2 or higher peripheral motor neuropathy or peripheral sensory neuropathy by CTCAE V5.0
  11. Pregnant or lactating women
  12. A woman of childbearing age who does not agree to the use of medically acceptable contraceptive methods (blocking, intrauterine contraceptive devices) during the study (However, those who have a record of menopause before definition (defined as amenorrhea for at least one year) or surgical sterilization are excluded from women of childbearing age..)
  13. Patients who have a history of malignant tumors except breast cancer within 5 years of screening visit
  14. Patients who have heart failure (NYHA class I or higher), arrhythmias requiring treatment, and clinically significant heart valve disease
  15. Patients who have transient cerebral ischemic attack (TIA), myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage within 6 months prior to screening or a history of angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery
  16. Patients who have history of anaphylaxis to the main or subcomponents of this ingredient
  17. Patients requiring the administration of concomitant contraindications during this clinical trial
  18. Patients who are contraindicated in the administration of corticosteroids
  19. Patients who have experience of participating in another clinical trial within 3 months to screening (participation is based on the date of final administration of the investigational drug)
  20. Other, if the investigator judges that he or she is not suitable to participate

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Nanoxel M

    Taxotere

    Arm Description

    AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) followed by Nanoxel M

    AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) followed by Taxotere

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Pathological complete response (pCR) rate using the definition of ypT0/Tis ypN0
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast and axillary lymph nodes was defined as the absence of invasive cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of ypT0 Subjects
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast was defined as the absence of invasive and in situ cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Percentage of ypT0/is Subjects
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast was defined as the absence of invasive cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Percentage of ypT0 ypN0 Subjects
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast and axillary lymph nodes was defined as the absence of invasive and in situ cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Response rate
    Response rate confirmed by CT or MRI during the study (by RECIST 1.1)
    Percentage of Subjects with Breast Conservation Surgery
    Percentage of Subjects with Breast Conservation Surgery
    Percentage of subjects by RCB (Residual cancer burden) grade after chemotherapy before surgery
    tissue obtained from breat and axillary lymph node were evaluated to determine the proportion of subjects in each grade (RCB 0, RCB-I, RCB-II, RCB III)

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 7, 2022
    Last Updated
    January 20, 2022
    Sponsor
    Samyang Biopharmaceuticals Corporation
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05207514
    Brief Title
    Compare the Efficacy and the Safety of Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Followed by Taxotere Versus Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Nanoxel M as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer
    Official Title
    Open-label, Randomized, Active-controlled, Multicenter, Phase III Clinical Trial to Compare the Efficacy and the Safety of AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) Followed by 4 Cycles Taxotere Versus AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) Followed by 4 Cycles Nanoxel M as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Breast Cancer
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    February 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Samyang Biopharmaceuticals Corporation

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Phase III Clinical Trial to Compare the Efficacy and the Safety of AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) Followed by 4 Cycles Taxotere Versus AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) Followed by 4 Cycles Nanoxel M as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Breast Cancer
    Detailed Description
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of AC followed by Taxotere versus AC followed by Nanoxel M as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast caner patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Breast Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    320 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Nanoxel M
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) followed by Nanoxel M
    Arm Title
    Taxotere
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    AC(Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide) followed by Taxotere
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Nanoxel M
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    polysorbate 80, ethanol free docetaxel
    Intervention Description
    75 mg/m2, intravenously every 3 weeks for 4 cycles (after treatment cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Taxotere
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    docetaxel
    Intervention Description
    75 mg/m2, intravenously every 3 weeks for 4 cycles (after treatment cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Doxorubicin
    Intervention Description
    60 mg/m2, intravenously every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Given as first treatment with cyclophosphamide
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Cyclophosphamide
    Intervention Description
    600 mg/m2, intravenously every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Given as first treatment with doxorubicin.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Pathological complete response (pCR) rate using the definition of ypT0/Tis ypN0
    Description
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast and axillary lymph nodes was defined as the absence of invasive cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of ypT0 Subjects
    Description
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast was defined as the absence of invasive and in situ cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery
    Title
    Percentage of ypT0/is Subjects
    Description
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast was defined as the absence of invasive cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery
    Title
    Percentage of ypT0 ypN0 Subjects
    Description
    H & E staining of tissues obtained from breast and axillary lymph nodes was defined as the absence of invasive and in situ cancer, and the proportion of subjects was determined.
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery
    Title
    Response rate
    Description
    Response rate confirmed by CT or MRI during the study (by RECIST 1.1)
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery
    Title
    Percentage of Subjects with Breast Conservation Surgery
    Description
    Percentage of Subjects with Breast Conservation Surgery
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery
    Title
    Percentage of subjects by RCB (Residual cancer burden) grade after chemotherapy before surgery
    Description
    tissue obtained from breat and axillary lymph node were evaluated to determine the proportion of subjects in each grade (RCB 0, RCB-I, RCB-II, RCB III)
    Time Frame
    at the time of definitive surgery

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    19 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients who voluntarily decide to participate and give written consent after hearing and understanding detailed explanations of this clinical trial Female adult subjects 19 years of age or older Patients who were diagnosed with primary breast cancer by core biopsy Patients who have been identified as HER2 negative in the tissue obtained through core needle biopsy and have confirmed the positive / negative status of ER (Estrogen receptor) and Progesterone receptor (PR) HER2 positive is defined as IHC 3+ or FISH + Patinets whose TNM stage confirmed by CT or MRI (T2-T3, anyN, M0 or T1-3, N1-3, M0) Patients who show adequate blood, renal, and liver functions at screening as follows <Hematology> ANC ≥ 2.0 X 109/L Platelets ≥ 100 X 109/L Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (≥ 6.2 mmol/L) <Liver function> Total bilirubin < 1.5 X UNL AST 및 ALT ≤ 2.5 X UNL ALP ≤ 2.5 X UNL <Renal function> Creatinine < 1.5 X UNL (or creatinine clearance ≥ 60ml/min) Patients whose ECOG performance scores are 0-1 Exclusion criteria: Patients who have distant metastasis Patients who have cystitis or urinary obstruction Patients who have history of thromboembolism or coagulation disorder Patients who have Interstitial lung disease ans liver cirrhosis ( > Child-Pugh class B) Patients who have Insulin-Dependent Type II diabete mellitus Hypertensive Patients who have systolic blood pressure ≥ 160mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100mmHg Patients who have received chemotherapy prior to participation in this clinical trial or who have received radiation therapy for breast cancer Patients whose medical or mental state judged by the investigator as to be impossible to understand this clinical study and sign the written consent form Patients who have active infection at the screening visit Patients who have history of grade 2 or higher peripheral motor neuropathy or peripheral sensory neuropathy by CTCAE V5.0 Pregnant or lactating women A woman of childbearing age who does not agree to the use of medically acceptable contraceptive methods (blocking, intrauterine contraceptive devices) during the study (However, those who have a record of menopause before definition (defined as amenorrhea for at least one year) or surgical sterilization are excluded from women of childbearing age..) Patients who have a history of malignant tumors except breast cancer within 5 years of screening visit Patients who have heart failure (NYHA class I or higher), arrhythmias requiring treatment, and clinically significant heart valve disease Patients who have transient cerebral ischemic attack (TIA), myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage within 6 months prior to screening or a history of angioplasty or coronary artery bypass surgery Patients who have history of anaphylaxis to the main or subcomponents of this ingredient Patients requiring the administration of concomitant contraindications during this clinical trial Patients who are contraindicated in the administration of corticosteroids Patients who have experience of participating in another clinical trial within 3 months to screening (participation is based on the date of final administration of the investigational drug) Other, if the investigator judges that he or she is not suitable to participate
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Miryung Jin
    Phone
    +82-2-2157-9842
    Email
    miryung.jin@samyang.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Joohyuk Sohn
    Phone
    +82-2-2228-8135
    Email
    oncosohn@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Joohyuk Sohn
    Organizational Affiliation
    Severance Hospital
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Compare the Efficacy and the Safety of Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Followed by Taxotere Versus Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Nanoxel M as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer

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