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Comparing FTC and Lamivudine in HIV-Infected Patients on a Stable Anti-HIV Drug Combination

Primary Purpose

HIV Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Emtricitabine
Lamivudine
Sponsored by
Triangle Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring HIV-1, Zalcitabine, Zidovudine, Stavudine, HIV Protease Inhibitors, Lamivudine, RNA, Viral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Anti-HIV Agents

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria You may be eligible for this study if you: Are at least 18 years old. Are HIV-positive. Have a viral load below 400 copies/ml. Agree to use a barrier method of birth control (such as condoms) during the study. Have taken one of the following anti-HIV drug combinations: (1) 3TC plus d4T or ZDV plus a protease inhibitor (PI) for at least 8 weeks, or (2) 3TC plus d4T or ZDV plus a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) for at least 12 weeks. (You must show the date you started on this combination.) Exclusion Criteria You will not be eligible for this study if you: Have had severe diarrhea or have been unable to eat as much as you need due to nausea, vomiting, or stomachache within 30 days of study entry. Have had a serious medical event within 30 days prior to study entry. Are taking hydroxyurea. Have Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy. Abuse alcohol or drugs. Are pregnant or breast-feeding.

Sites / Locations

  • Dr Robert Wallace
  • North Shore Univ Hosp

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 2, 1999
Last Updated
June 23, 2005
Sponsor
Triangle Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00002416
Brief Title
Comparing FTC and Lamivudine in HIV-Infected Patients on a Stable Anti-HIV Drug Combination
Official Title
A Randomized, Open-Label Equivalence Study of FTC Versus Lamivudine in Patients on a Stable Triple Antiretroviral Therapy Regimen Containing Lamivudine, Stavudine or Zidovudine, and a Protease Inhibitor or Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2000
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
undefined (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Triangle Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare two anti-HIV drugs, FTC and lamivudine (3TC), when given with either stavudine (d4T) or zidovudine (ZDV) and one other anti-HIV drug.
Detailed Description
Patients are randomized to one of two arms in a 2:1 ratio (weighted to Arm 1). Arm 1: Replace lamivudine with FTC while continuing on current background regimen. Arm 2: Continue on current lamivudine-containing regimen. Patients are further stratified based upon screening plasma HIV-1 RNA and background therapy. Stratum 1: Less than 50 copies/ml; PI (protease inhibitor) in treatment regimen. Stratum 2: Less than 50 copies/ml; NNRTI (nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor) in treatment regimen. Stratum 3: 50-400 copies/ml; PI in treatment regimen. Stratum 4: 50-400 copies/ml; NNRTI in treatment regimen. Clinic visits occur at regular intervals throughout the 48-week study period to determine viral load.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infections
Keywords
HIV-1, Zalcitabine, Zidovudine, Stavudine, HIV Protease Inhibitors, Lamivudine, RNA, Viral, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Anti-HIV Agents

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
390 (false)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Emtricitabine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lamivudine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria You may be eligible for this study if you: Are at least 18 years old. Are HIV-positive. Have a viral load below 400 copies/ml. Agree to use a barrier method of birth control (such as condoms) during the study. Have taken one of the following anti-HIV drug combinations: (1) 3TC plus d4T or ZDV plus a protease inhibitor (PI) for at least 8 weeks, or (2) 3TC plus d4T or ZDV plus a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) for at least 12 weeks. (You must show the date you started on this combination.) Exclusion Criteria You will not be eligible for this study if you: Have had severe diarrhea or have been unable to eat as much as you need due to nausea, vomiting, or stomachache within 30 days of study entry. Have had a serious medical event within 30 days prior to study entry. Are taking hydroxyurea. Have Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy. Abuse alcohol or drugs. Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Charles van der Horst
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dr Robert Wallace
City
St. Petersburg
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33713
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Shore Univ Hosp
City
Great Neck
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11021
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Comparing FTC and Lamivudine in HIV-Infected Patients on a Stable Anti-HIV Drug Combination

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