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Comparison for the Effect of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents Versus Sedation Alone on Severe ARDS Patients Due to COVID-19

Primary Purpose

COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Sedation Complication, ICU Acquired Weakness

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
muscle relaxation
Sponsored by
Assiut University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Severe ARDS: PaO2/FiO2 <200, resistant hypoxemia and tachypnoea (RR > 40 breath/minute)
  • Not relieved by high frequency nasal canula or CPAP.
  • Need for invasive mechanical ventilation (uncooperative)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient relatives' refusal
  • Not mechanically ventilated.
  • Combination of female, corticosteroids administration and vecuronium muscle relaxant.
  • Neuromuscular diseases (especially demyelinating diseases).

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    No Intervention

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Control group(group A)

    Muscle relaxant group(group B)

    Arm Description

    Only sedation for mechanically ventilated COVID patients

    They will receive muscle relaxation treatment for at least 48 hours. Cisatracurium will be given. Short term infusions up to 24 hours will be given in a dose rate of 2-3 mic/Kg/min followed by intervallic shots of 2-5 mg.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    PaO2/FiO2
    ratio of arterial oxygen pressure in millilitre mercury to fraction of inspired oxygen at same time within the arterial blood gas

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in lung mechanics
    measurement of peak and plateau pressures in cm H2O, airway resistance in cm H2O. s/mL, static and dynamic compliance in Litre/cm H2O and positive end expiratory pressure in cm H2O from ventilator settings
    SOFA score
    Fulfilment of modified SOFA (Sepsis Organ Failure Assessment) score sheet
    Measurement of tissue perfusion
    Measurement of tissue perfusion by serum lactate in mmol/L and jugular venous oxygen saturation % from a sample withdrawn from CVP
    Monitoring of Alveolar - Arterial Oxygen difference
    An arterial canula is to be introduced and a quantity of 0.5 ml of blood samples are obtained from radial artery and arterial blood gas analysis are performed after anti-coagulation by heparin. Alveolar-arterial oxygen tension difference: [P(A-a) DO2] = [(Pa-PH2O) × FiO2%-PaCO2-PaO2] [(760-47) × FiO2%-PaCO2-PaO2] [713 × FiO2%-PaCO2-PaO2]
    28 days survival
    28 days survival
    Recording risk factors
    Recording risk factors as diabetes, renal failure, immunosuppression, smoking, COPD and obesity
    Recording complications
    Recording complications as VAP, HAP, neuromuscular weakness

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 8, 2021
    Last Updated
    June 9, 2021
    Sponsor
    Assiut University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04922814
    Brief Title
    Comparison for the Effect of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents Versus Sedation Alone on Severe ARDS Patients Due to COVID-19
    Official Title
    Comparison for the Effect of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents Versus Sedation Alone on Severe ARDS Patients Due to COVID-19
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    August 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 1, 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Assiut University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Many questions about management of COVID-19 are still not answered. So, we recruit this study aiming to evaluate improvement of oxygenation in COVID-19 patients with severe ARDS, to improve morbidity and mortality of ICU covid patients, to participate in understanding of real hidden pathophysiology of COVID-19.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Sedation Complication, ICU Acquired Weakness

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    40 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Control group(group A)
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Only sedation for mechanically ventilated COVID patients
    Arm Title
    Muscle relaxant group(group B)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    They will receive muscle relaxation treatment for at least 48 hours. Cisatracurium will be given. Short term infusions up to 24 hours will be given in a dose rate of 2-3 mic/Kg/min followed by intervallic shots of 2-5 mg.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    muscle relaxation
    Intervention Description
    They will receive muscle relaxation treatment for at least 48 hours. Cisatracurium will be given. Short term infusions up to 24 hours will be given in a dose rate of 2-3 mic/Kg/min followed by intervallic shots of 2-5 mg.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    PaO2/FiO2
    Description
    ratio of arterial oxygen pressure in millilitre mercury to fraction of inspired oxygen at same time within the arterial blood gas
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in lung mechanics
    Description
    measurement of peak and plateau pressures in cm H2O, airway resistance in cm H2O. s/mL, static and dynamic compliance in Litre/cm H2O and positive end expiratory pressure in cm H2O from ventilator settings
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Title
    SOFA score
    Description
    Fulfilment of modified SOFA (Sepsis Organ Failure Assessment) score sheet
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Title
    Measurement of tissue perfusion
    Description
    Measurement of tissue perfusion by serum lactate in mmol/L and jugular venous oxygen saturation % from a sample withdrawn from CVP
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Title
    Monitoring of Alveolar - Arterial Oxygen difference
    Description
    An arterial canula is to be introduced and a quantity of 0.5 ml of blood samples are obtained from radial artery and arterial blood gas analysis are performed after anti-coagulation by heparin. Alveolar-arterial oxygen tension difference: [P(A-a) DO2] = [(Pa-PH2O) × FiO2%-PaCO2-PaO2] [(760-47) × FiO2%-PaCO2-PaO2] [713 × FiO2%-PaCO2-PaO2]
    Time Frame
    48 hours
    Title
    28 days survival
    Description
    28 days survival
    Time Frame
    after 28 days
    Title
    Recording risk factors
    Description
    Recording risk factors as diabetes, renal failure, immunosuppression, smoking, COPD and obesity
    Time Frame
    28 days
    Title
    Recording complications
    Description
    Recording complications as VAP, HAP, neuromuscular weakness
    Time Frame
    28 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Severe ARDS: PaO2/FiO2 <200, resistant hypoxemia and tachypnoea (RR > 40 breath/minute) Not relieved by high frequency nasal canula or CPAP. Need for invasive mechanical ventilation (uncooperative) Exclusion Criteria: Patient relatives' refusal Not mechanically ventilated. Combination of female, corticosteroids administration and vecuronium muscle relaxant. Neuromuscular diseases (especially demyelinating diseases).
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Ayman Abdel Khalek Abou Glala, MD
    Phone
    0102 567 5901
    Email
    Aymanglala24@gmail.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Ahmed Talaat Ahmed Aly, MD
    Phone
    01062716629
    Email
    Ahmedtalaat_ahmed@yahoo.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    32269085
    Citation
    Mason RJ. Pathogenesis of COVID-19 from a cell biology perspective. Eur Respir J. 2020 Apr 16;55(4):2000607. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00607-2020. Print 2020 Apr.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    22835162
    Citation
    Neto AS, Pereira VG, Esposito DC, Damasceno MC, Schultz MJ. Neuromuscular blocking agents in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a summary of the current evidence from three randomized controlled trials. Ann Intensive Care. 2012 Jul 26;2(1):33. doi: 10.1186/2110-5820-2-33.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    20843245
    Citation
    Papazian L, Forel JM, Gacouin A, Penot-Ragon C, Perrin G, Loundou A, Jaber S, Arnal JM, Perez D, Seghboyan JM, Constantin JM, Courant P, Lefrant JY, Guerin C, Prat G, Morange S, Roch A; ACURASYS Study Investigators. Neuromuscular blockers in early acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2010 Sep 16;363(12):1107-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1005372.
    Results Reference
    result
    PubMed Identifier
    35767435
    Citation
    Hohmann F, Wedekind L, Grundeis F, Dickel S, Frank J, Golinski M, Griesel M, Grimm C, Herchenhahn C, Kramer A, Metzendorf MI, Moerer O, Olbrich N, Thieme V, Vieler A, Fichtner F, Burns J, Laudi S. Early spontaneous breathing for acute respiratory distress syndrome in individuals with COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jun 29;6(6):CD015077. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015077.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Comparison for the Effect of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents Versus Sedation Alone on Severe ARDS Patients Due to COVID-19

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