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Comparison in the Treatment of Acute Cystitis Using Cephalosporin and Norfloxacin (CECI) (CECI)

Primary Purpose

Cystitis

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Norfloxacin
Cephalosporins
Cephalosporins
Sponsored by
Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cystitis focused on measuring Acute Cystitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sign, initialize and date the informed consent form
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • For urinary infection diagnosis, the following parameters must be considered in the urine I test:
  • Leukocyturia: ≥ 15,000 leukocytes
  • Epidermal cells: < 20,000/mL
  • Presence of bacteriuria
  • Presence of nitrite (positive results)
  • To have a 2 points score (from 12 points) regarding the following symptoms of acute cystitis:
  • Dysuria
  • Urinary urgency
  • Frequent urination
  • Pain in the upper area of pubis

Each symptom must be scored according to the classification below. Total score may range from 0 to 12 points.

Severity Value Absent 0 Mild 1 Moderate 2 Severe 3

Exclusion Criteria:

Research subjects that meet any of the criteria below will not be eligible for the study:

  • Asymptomatic urinary infection or infection in any organ
  • Documented incidence of UTI in the last year
  • Symptoms of pyelonephritis (cystitis symptoms plus fever, lower back pain or chills)
  • History of complicated urinary tract infection (congenital abnormalities, urinary tract distortion or obstruction, formation of calculus in the urinary tract)
  • Use of catheter in the urinary tract
  • Chronic renal or hepatic disease
  • Seizure-related diseases
  • Neurological deficits that interfere in the urinary flow and tract defense
  • Decompensated diabetes mellitus (fasting blood glucose ≥ 150 mg/dL);
  • Immunodepression:
  • Subjects with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Chronic use of corticosteroids in a dose ≥ 5 mg/day of prednisone for over 30 days
  • Any diseases related to immune dysfunction
  • Severe comorbidities (at the investigator's discretion)
  • History of allergy to penicillins, cephalosporines or quinolones
  • Subjects on medications such as antibiotics, amiodarone, antacids or sucralphate, tricyclic antidepressants, antipsychotics, cyclosporine, cisapride, didanosine, erythromycin, fembufeno, gliburide (a sulphonilurea), nitrofurantoin, probenecid, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, teophylline, warfarin
  • Treatment due to UTI two weeks before entering study, or on antimicrobial treatment at least 3 times within the last 12 months
  • Use of phenazopyridine 7 days before entering the study
  • Hospitalization 30 days before study enrollment
  • Female research subjects that are pregnant, breastfeeding, or women with childbearing potential that deny to use at least two safe contraceptive methods during study
  • Participation in another clinical trial in the last 12 months

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Cephalosporin oral suspension

    Cephalosporin capsules

    Norfloxacin

    Arm Description

    130 research subjects on cephalosporin oral suspension (test) 400 mg once daily

    130 research subjects on cephalosporin capsules (test) 400 mg once daily

    130 research subjects on norfloxacin (test) 400 mg twice daily

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Bacteriological Eradication
    The primary endpoint of this study will be the bacteriological eradication rate obtained 5-9 days following the end of the treatment with study drugs.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Clinical Cure
    To determine the bacteriological eradication rate 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment; To determine the clinical cure rate 5-9 days after the end of treatment; To determine the clinical cure rate 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment; To determine the clinical cure rate for research subjects with negative uroculture 5-9 days and 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment; To assess the research subjects adherence to the study treatment; To assess the safety of antibiotics according to the incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 31, 2012
    Last Updated
    July 24, 2015
    Sponsor
    Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01527019
    Brief Title
    Comparison in the Treatment of Acute Cystitis Using Cephalosporin and Norfloxacin (CECI)
    Acronym
    CECI
    Official Title
    A Phase III Non-Inferiority Open-label Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial to Compare CEPHALOSPORIN to NORFLOXACIN in the Treatment of Acute Cystitis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    the company suspended the persecution of this combination
    Study Start Date
    October 2012 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Eurofarma Laboratorios S.A.

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study is to assess if the efficacy of cephalosporin is similar to the efficacy of norfloxacin in the acute cystitis treatment.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Cystitis
    Keywords
    Acute Cystitis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Cephalosporin oral suspension
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    130 research subjects on cephalosporin oral suspension (test) 400 mg once daily
    Arm Title
    Cephalosporin capsules
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    130 research subjects on cephalosporin capsules (test) 400 mg once daily
    Arm Title
    Norfloxacin
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    130 research subjects on norfloxacin (test) 400 mg twice daily
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Norfloxacin
    Intervention Description
    Norfloxacin Pills, 400 mg twice daily. Treatment time will range according to sex and age (male and elderly subjects will receive 7 days of treatment, while female subjects who are 18-59 years old will receive 3 days of treatment)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Cephalosporins
    Intervention Description
    Cephalosporins Caps, 400 mg once daily. Treatment time will range according to sex and age (male and elderly subjects will receive 7 days of treatment, while female subjects who are 18-59 years old will receive 3 days of treatment)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Cephalosporins
    Intervention Description
    Cephalosporins Oral Suspension, 400 mg once daily. Treatment time will range according to sex and age (male and elderly subjects will receive 7 days of treatment, while female subjects who are 18-59 years old will receive 3 days of treatment)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Bacteriological Eradication
    Description
    The primary endpoint of this study will be the bacteriological eradication rate obtained 5-9 days following the end of the treatment with study drugs.
    Time Frame
    5-9 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Clinical Cure
    Description
    To determine the bacteriological eradication rate 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment; To determine the clinical cure rate 5-9 days after the end of treatment; To determine the clinical cure rate 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment; To determine the clinical cure rate for research subjects with negative uroculture 5-9 days and 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment; To assess the research subjects adherence to the study treatment; To assess the safety of antibiotics according to the incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events.
    Time Frame
    bacteriological eradication rate 4-6 weeks; clinical cure rate 5-9 days; clinical cure rate 4-6 weeks;uroculture 5-9 days and 4-6 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Sign, initialize and date the informed consent form Age ≥ 18 years For urinary infection diagnosis, the following parameters must be considered in the urine I test: Leukocyturia: ≥ 15,000 leukocytes Epidermal cells: < 20,000/mL Presence of bacteriuria Presence of nitrite (positive results) To have a 2 points score (from 12 points) regarding the following symptoms of acute cystitis: Dysuria Urinary urgency Frequent urination Pain in the upper area of pubis Each symptom must be scored according to the classification below. Total score may range from 0 to 12 points. Severity Value Absent 0 Mild 1 Moderate 2 Severe 3 Exclusion Criteria: Research subjects that meet any of the criteria below will not be eligible for the study: Asymptomatic urinary infection or infection in any organ Documented incidence of UTI in the last year Symptoms of pyelonephritis (cystitis symptoms plus fever, lower back pain or chills) History of complicated urinary tract infection (congenital abnormalities, urinary tract distortion or obstruction, formation of calculus in the urinary tract) Use of catheter in the urinary tract Chronic renal or hepatic disease Seizure-related diseases Neurological deficits that interfere in the urinary flow and tract defense Decompensated diabetes mellitus (fasting blood glucose ≥ 150 mg/dL); Immunodepression: Subjects with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Chronic use of corticosteroids in a dose ≥ 5 mg/day of prednisone for over 30 days Any diseases related to immune dysfunction Severe comorbidities (at the investigator's discretion) History of allergy to penicillins, cephalosporines or quinolones Subjects on medications such as antibiotics, amiodarone, antacids or sucralphate, tricyclic antidepressants, antipsychotics, cyclosporine, cisapride, didanosine, erythromycin, fembufeno, gliburide (a sulphonilurea), nitrofurantoin, probenecid, procainamide, quinidine, sotalol, teophylline, warfarin Treatment due to UTI two weeks before entering study, or on antimicrobial treatment at least 3 times within the last 12 months Use of phenazopyridine 7 days before entering the study Hospitalization 30 days before study enrollment Female research subjects that are pregnant, breastfeeding, or women with childbearing potential that deny to use at least two safe contraceptive methods during study Participation in another clinical trial in the last 12 months

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Comparison in the Treatment of Acute Cystitis Using Cephalosporin and Norfloxacin (CECI)

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