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Comparison of Abacavir Following Once-Daily And Twice-Daily Administration In HIV Infected Subjects

Primary Purpose

HIV Infection

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
abacavir
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infection focused on measuring Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV, Abacavir regime, ABC

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria: Healthy adults , inclusively. Documented HIV-1 infection (documented by historical data or current validated assay). Undetectable viral load. Currently on an ABC-tablet containing regimen for at least 8 weeks. Willingness to temporarily switch ABC schedule from BID to QD, or vice versa, for 11 days. Weigh between 40-100kg, inclusive. Exclusion criteria: Subjects who are receiving tenofovir. Previous study participation in other experimental drug trial(s) within 30 days before the screening phase of the study. Subjects who currently regularly take drugs-of-abuse, with the exception of cannabinoids. Subjects who cannot refrain from taking herbal remedies during the course of the study. Subjects who regularly consume more than an average amount of alcohol per day. Poor general health preventing fasting or blood sampling. Subjects who are not able to discontinue use of hydroxyurea, mycophenolate or ribavirin for 14 days prior to entering the study until discharge from the study. An unwillingness of a male subject to abstain from sexual intercourse with women of childbearing potential or an unwillingness to use a condom in addition to having their female partner use another form of contraception. The subject is pregnant or nursing an infant. History of symptoms consistent with a hypersensitivity reaction to ABC. Positive HCV Antibody or HepBsAg (Hepatitis B surface antigen).

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To assess the pharmacokinetics of intracellular CBV-TP at steady state following administration of 600 mg QD and 300 mg BID ABC-containing regimens in HIV infected adult subjects.

Secondary Outcome Measures

- To compare plasma concentrations of ABC, and intracellular CBV-TP - To assess the safety and tolerability of dosing with ABC 300mg BID and 600mg QD. - To assess potential gender effects in the pharmacokinetics of ABC.

Full Information

First Posted
May 1, 2006
Last Updated
October 15, 2008
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00320307
Brief Title
Comparison of Abacavir Following Once-Daily And Twice-Daily Administration In HIV Infected Subjects
Official Title
An Open-Label, Two-Period, Crossover, Pharmacokinetic Study of Abacavir and Its Intracellular Anabolite Carbovir Triphosphate Following Once-Daily and Twice-Daily Administration of Abacavir in HIV-Infected Subjects.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to look at the levels of the drug abacavir (ABC) in blood. Also, the study will look at the levels of carbovir triphosphate (CBV-TP), which is the active substance produced from ABC in the bodyâ s cells which helps prevent HIV from multiplying. CBV-TP will be measured in specific blood cells. The amount of ABC and CBV-TP will be looked at when subjects receive ABC as a 300mg dose twice a day and compared with the levels when they receive ABC as a 600mg dose once a day.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HIV Infection
Keywords
Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV, Abacavir regime, ABC

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
abacavir
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the pharmacokinetics of intracellular CBV-TP at steady state following administration of 600 mg QD and 300 mg BID ABC-containing regimens in HIV infected adult subjects.
Time Frame
throughout the study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
- To compare plasma concentrations of ABC, and intracellular CBV-TP - To assess the safety and tolerability of dosing with ABC 300mg BID and 600mg QD. - To assess potential gender effects in the pharmacokinetics of ABC.
Time Frame
throughout the study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy adults , inclusively. Documented HIV-1 infection (documented by historical data or current validated assay). Undetectable viral load. Currently on an ABC-tablet containing regimen for at least 8 weeks. Willingness to temporarily switch ABC schedule from BID to QD, or vice versa, for 11 days. Weigh between 40-100kg, inclusive. Exclusion criteria: Subjects who are receiving tenofovir. Previous study participation in other experimental drug trial(s) within 30 days before the screening phase of the study. Subjects who currently regularly take drugs-of-abuse, with the exception of cannabinoids. Subjects who cannot refrain from taking herbal remedies during the course of the study. Subjects who regularly consume more than an average amount of alcohol per day. Poor general health preventing fasting or blood sampling. Subjects who are not able to discontinue use of hydroxyurea, mycophenolate or ribavirin for 14 days prior to entering the study until discharge from the study. An unwillingness of a male subject to abstain from sexual intercourse with women of childbearing potential or an unwillingness to use a condom in addition to having their female partner use another form of contraception. The subject is pregnant or nursing an infant. History of symptoms consistent with a hypersensitivity reaction to ABC. Positive HCV Antibody or HepBsAg (Hepatitis B surface antigen).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials, MD
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SW10 9TH
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Comparison of Abacavir Following Once-Daily And Twice-Daily Administration In HIV Infected Subjects

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