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Comparison of Dehydrated Human Amnion-Chorion and Type 1 Bovine Collagen Membranes for Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR)

Primary Purpose

Ridge Deficiency

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR)
Sponsored by
Samer Faraj
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ridge Deficiency focused on measuring Guided Bone Regeneration, Dehydrated Human Amnion Chorion Membrane, Type I Bovine Collagen Membrane, Ridge Preservation, Ridge Healing, Teeth Extraction

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 78 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: .

Patients included in the study were required:

  • Not to be completely edentulous.
  • To have at least 1 tooth that could not be saved and for which extraction and delayed implant placement were planned

Exclusion Criteria: Patients were excluded if they :

  • Had received radiation therapy
  • Were taking antiresorptive medication (i.e., bisphosphonate or denosumab)
  • Had uncontrolled systemic disorders (such as uncontrolled diabetes, congestive heart failure, or acute odontogenic infections)
  • Were smokers (more than 10 cigarettes per day)
  • Were pregnant or breastfeeding.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Dehydrated Human Amnion Chorion Membrane

    Type I Bovine Collagen Membrane

    Arm Description

    This membrane was investigated to evaluate its use as an open barrier for guided bone regeneration (GBR) after tooth extraction and to determine whether intentional exposure of this membrane to the oral environment compromises ridge dimensions and bone vitality for implant placement.

    This membrane has been tested as an open barrier for GBR after tooth extraction. The intentional use of this membrane to the oral environment did not compromise ridge dimensions and bone vitality for implant placement.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Alveolar Ridge Dimensional Changes
    Clinical ridge height changes were taken with a thermoplastic triad stent, and a University of North Carolina (UNC) 15 periodontal probe. Ridge width changes measurements were taken with a metal bone caliper. Alveolar ridge dimensional changes in height and width were measured at the times of extraction and at the time of implant placement.
    Alveolar Ridge Bone Vitality
    a core bone biopsy specimen 2 mm in diameter was obtained from the center of the root at the time of implant placement for histomorphometric analyses

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Ridge Healing Evaluation
    Pictures of the healing ridges were taken using clinical macro lens photography

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 6, 2017
    Last Updated
    September 17, 2017
    Sponsor
    Samer Faraj
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03290638
    Brief Title
    Comparison of Dehydrated Human Amnion-Chorion and Type 1 Bovine Collagen Membranes for Guided Bone Regeneration
    Acronym
    GBR
    Official Title
    Comparison of Dehydrated Human Amnion-Chorion and Type 1 Bovine Collagen Membranes for Guided Bone Regeneration (Socket Augmentation) : A Clinical and Histological Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 3, 2013 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 1, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    October 1, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Samer Faraj

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The objective of this randomized clinical study was to evaluate the use of dehydrated human amnion-chorion membrane as an exposed barrier for guided bone regeneration (GBR) after tooth extraction and to determine whether intentional exposure of this membrane to the oral environment compromises ridge dimensions and bone vitality for implant placement.
    Detailed Description
    Forty-three patients requiring extraction of at least one tooth and delayed implant placement were randomly assigned to either an experimental or a control group. For both groups, demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft was used to graft the socket. For the control group, Type I bovine collagen was used as a membrane; for the experimental group, human amnion-chorion membrane was used. For both groups, the barrier membranes were left exposed, and no primary closure was achieved. Patients returned for implant placement after a mean healing period of 19.5 weeks, at which time a core bone biopsy specimen 2 mm in diameter was obtained for histomorphometric analyses. Clinical ridge dimensions were measured at the times of extraction and implant placement.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Ridge Deficiency
    Keywords
    Guided Bone Regeneration, Dehydrated Human Amnion Chorion Membrane, Type I Bovine Collagen Membrane, Ridge Preservation, Ridge Healing, Teeth Extraction

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Sequential Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    43 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Dehydrated Human Amnion Chorion Membrane
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    This membrane was investigated to evaluate its use as an open barrier for guided bone regeneration (GBR) after tooth extraction and to determine whether intentional exposure of this membrane to the oral environment compromises ridge dimensions and bone vitality for implant placement.
    Arm Title
    Type I Bovine Collagen Membrane
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    This membrane has been tested as an open barrier for GBR after tooth extraction. The intentional use of this membrane to the oral environment did not compromise ridge dimensions and bone vitality for implant placement.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR)
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Ridge Preservation
    Intervention Description
    Teeth Extraction With Bone Grafting and Membrane
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Alveolar Ridge Dimensional Changes
    Description
    Clinical ridge height changes were taken with a thermoplastic triad stent, and a University of North Carolina (UNC) 15 periodontal probe. Ridge width changes measurements were taken with a metal bone caliper. Alveolar ridge dimensional changes in height and width were measured at the times of extraction and at the time of implant placement.
    Time Frame
    Alveolar Ridge Dimensional Changes were taken at the extraction time and at the time of implant placement. Mean = 19.5 weeks
    Title
    Alveolar Ridge Bone Vitality
    Description
    a core bone biopsy specimen 2 mm in diameter was obtained from the center of the root at the time of implant placement for histomorphometric analyses
    Time Frame
    Mean= 19.5 weeks after tooth extraction and bone grafting
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Ridge Healing Evaluation
    Description
    Pictures of the healing ridges were taken using clinical macro lens photography
    Time Frame
    Two weeks form the time of the extraction

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    78 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: . Patients included in the study were required: Not to be completely edentulous. To have at least 1 tooth that could not be saved and for which extraction and delayed implant placement were planned Exclusion Criteria: Patients were excluded if they : Had received radiation therapy Were taking antiresorptive medication (i.e., bisphosphonate or denosumab) Had uncontrolled systemic disorders (such as uncontrolled diabetes, congestive heart failure, or acute odontogenic infections) Were smokers (more than 10 cigarettes per day) Were pregnant or breastfeeding.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Comparison of Dehydrated Human Amnion-Chorion and Type 1 Bovine Collagen Membranes for Guided Bone Regeneration

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