Comparison of Hypertonic Saline and Mannitol on Brain Relaxation During Supratentorial Tumors Resection
Primary Purpose
Brain Tumor - Metastatic, Brain Tumor, Adult: Glioblastoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
%3 HS bolus
%3 HS infusion 20 ml/h
20% mannitol
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain Tumor - Metastatic focused on measuring hypertonic saline, mannitol, supratentorial brain tumor
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elective supratentorial tumor resection
- Glioblastoma multiforme
- Metastatic tumor
- Intracranial shift >0.5 cm
- GCS>13
Exclusion Criteria:
- Renal failure
- Heart failure
- Electrolyte imbalance
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
%3 HS bolus 3 mL.kg-1
%3 HS infusion 20 ml/h
%20 mannitol 0,6 gr.kg-1
Arm Description
After the head fixation 3 mL.kg-1 %3 hypertonic saline will be administered over the 20 min intravenously.
After the head fixation 3% hypertonic saline at 20 ml/h infusion rate will be administered during the operation
After the head fixation %20 mannitol 0,6 gr.kg-1 will be administered over the 20 min intravenously.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Brain relaxation score
Brain relaxation score 1: Brain is under the dura, 2: Brain is in the dura level, 3:Brain is above the dura, 4: There is no pulsation in the brain
Secondary Outcome Measures
Sodium level
Blood sodium levels obtained from arterial blood gases analysis
Potassium level
Blood potassium levels obtained from arterial blood gases analysis
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04314674
Brief Title
Comparison of Hypertonic Saline and Mannitol on Brain Relaxation During Supratentorial Tumors Resection
Official Title
Comparison of Continuous Infusion of 3% Hypertonic Saline, Bolus of 3% Hypertonic Saline and Mannitol on Brain Relaxation During Supratentorial Tumor Resection: A Prospective, Randomized, Clinical Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2020 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
April 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Istanbul University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Hyperosmotic agents are used to decrease intracranial pressure. The aim of the study is to compare the effects of continuous 3% hypertonic saline (HS), bolus HS and 20% mannitol on intraoperative brain relaxation in patients with raised intracranial pressure during surgery for supratentorial tumors.
Detailed Description
After obtaining approval from the ethics committee and informed consent, a total of 90 patients aged 18-70 years, conscious (GCS>13) and American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I-III, who had intracranial shift >0.5 cm or glioblastoma multiforme or metastatic tumor and who were scheduled for supratentorial mass resection under elective conditions, will be included in the present prospective, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled study. Patients with heart failure, kidney insufficiency, diabetes insipidus, electrolyte imbalance and who are unconscious will be excluded from the study.
The patients will randomized into 3 groups:
Group 1: %3 HS bolus 3 mL.kg-1 Group 2: %3 HS infusion 20 ml/h Group 3: %20 mannitol 0,6 gr.kg-1 After head fixation, all patients will be administered with HS or mannitol (over 20 minutes). Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis (Cobas b 221 blood gas analyzer, Roche®, Basel, Switzerland) will be made at 30 minute,2,4,6,8. hours. Blood sodium, potassium, chlorine, base excess, lactate levels and blood osmolarity will be recorded in each time intervals. The brain relaxation scale will be recorded at the time of dura opening.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain Tumor - Metastatic, Brain Tumor, Adult: Glioblastoma
Keywords
hypertonic saline, mannitol, supratentorial brain tumor
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Group 1: %3 HS bolus 3 mL.kg-1 Group 2: %3 HS infusion 20 ml/h Group 3: %20 mannitol 0,6 gr.kg-1
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Masking Description
All the patients, the anesthesiologist who will evaluate the postoperative cranial CT will be blind to study group
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
%3 HS bolus 3 mL.kg-1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After the head fixation 3 mL.kg-1 %3 hypertonic saline will be administered over the 20 min intravenously.
Arm Title
%3 HS infusion 20 ml/h
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After the head fixation 3% hypertonic saline at 20 ml/h infusion rate will be administered during the operation
Arm Title
%20 mannitol 0,6 gr.kg-1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After the head fixation %20 mannitol 0,6 gr.kg-1 will be administered over the 20 min intravenously.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
%3 HS bolus
Other Intervention Name(s)
Group 1
Intervention Description
After head fixation %3 HS bolus 3 ml/kg will be administered
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
%3 HS infusion 20 ml/h
Other Intervention Name(s)
Group 2
Intervention Description
After head fixation %3 HS 20 ml/h infusion will be administered
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
20% mannitol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Group 3
Intervention Description
After head fixation %20 mannitol 0.6 ml/kg will be administered
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Brain relaxation score
Description
Brain relaxation score 1: Brain is under the dura, 2: Brain is in the dura level, 3:Brain is above the dura, 4: There is no pulsation in the brain
Time Frame
1. min before dura closure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sodium level
Description
Blood sodium levels obtained from arterial blood gases analysis
Time Frame
Baseline and after the drug administration 30. min, 2,4,6,8. hours
Title
Potassium level
Description
Blood potassium levels obtained from arterial blood gases analysis
Time Frame
Baseline and after the drug administration 30. min, 2,4,6,8. hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Elective supratentorial tumor resection
Glioblastoma multiforme
Metastatic tumor
Intracranial shift >0.5 cm
GCS>13
Exclusion Criteria:
Renal failure
Heart failure
Electrolyte imbalance
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Eren F Akcil
Phone
00905327992399
Email
erenfat@yahoo.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yusuf Tunali
Organizational Affiliation
Professor of the department
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23354336
Citation
Quentin C, Charbonneau S, Moumdjian R, Lallo A, Bouthilier A, Fournier-Gosselin MP, Bojanowski M, Ruel M, Sylvestre MP, Girard F. A comparison of two doses of mannitol on brain relaxation during supratentorial brain tumor craniotomy: a randomized trial. Anesth Analg. 2013 Apr;116(4):862-8. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318282dc70. Epub 2013 Jan 25.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
25036870
Citation
Dostal P, Dostalova V, Schreiberova J, Tyll T, Habalova J, Cerny V, Rehak S, Cesak T. A comparison of equivolume, equiosmolar solutions of hypertonic saline and mannitol for brain relaxation in patients undergoing elective intracranial tumor surgery: a randomized clinical trial. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2015 Jan;27(1):51-6. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000091.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
26571037
Citation
Hernandez-Palazon J, Fuentes-Garcia D, Domenech-Asensi P, Piqueras-Perez C, Falcon-Arana L, Burguillos-Lopez S. A comparison of equivolume, equiosmolar solutions of hypertonic saline and mannitol for brain relaxation during elective supratentorial craniotomy. Br J Neurosurg. 2016;30(1):70-5. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2015.1109061. Epub 2015 Nov 16.
Results Reference
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Comparison of Hypertonic Saline and Mannitol on Brain Relaxation During Supratentorial Tumors Resection
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