Comparison of Masticatory Efficiency Between Complete Denture With Zero-degree Teeth and Anatomic Teeth in Patients With Severely Resorbed Ridge
Primary Purpose
Edentulous
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
zero degree teeth
anatomic teeth
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Edentulous
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- complete edentulism for at least three months class Ⅳ ridge
Exclusion Criteria:
- neuromuscular dysfunction, psychiatric disorder,
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Zero-Degree Teeth, then Anatomic Teeth
Anatomic Teeth, then Zero-Degree Teeth
Arm Description
edentulous patients who were first treated with zero-degree teeth complete denture, then with anatomic teeth complete denture
edentulous patients who were first treated with anatomic teeth complete denture, the with zero degree teeth complete denture
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
EMG (Masseters EMG Are Recorded After Patient Wears Complete Denture for Three Months)
the masseters EMG are recorded after patient wears complete denture for three months,EMGs of masseters of 20 chewing strokes were recorded in term of value of amp and duration,amplitude is reported here as the average value from 20 chewing strokes in units of "microvolts".
EMG (Masseters EMG Are Recorded After Patient Wears Complete Denture for Three Months)
the masseters EMG are recorded after patient wears complete denture for three months,EMGs of masseters of 20 chewing strokes were recorded in term of value of amp and duration, duration here is reporteds the average value from 20 chewing strokes in units of "millisecond".
Secondary Outcome Measures
Masticatory Efficiency Index
the masticatory efficiency is tested after patient wears complete denture for three months,each patient was given 4 gram dry peanuts, chewed for 20 seconds, then spat in the receptacle and rinsed mouth residue. The peanut particles were diluted to 1000 ml with distilled water, stirred for 1 minutes and standing for 2 minutes to suspension. Absorbance values(av) were measured at the wavelength of 590nm in a spectrophotometer. The higher the masticatory efficiency, the smaller the peanut particles, then the higher the av value, vice versa. Value of av was used to represent masticatory efficiency. For each patient, the test was conducted three times, and the average value of av was taken as the final result. A lower masticatory efficiency index indicates larger peanut particle size observed.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02359955
Brief Title
Comparison of Masticatory Efficiency Between Complete Denture With Zero-degree Teeth and Anatomic Teeth in Patients With Severely Resorbed Ridge
Official Title
Comparison of Masticatory Efficiency and EMG Activity Between Complete Denture With Zero-degree Teeth and Anatomic Teeth in Patients With Severely Resorbed Ridge
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Haixin Qian
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate masticatory efficiency of the zero-degree teeth complete denture in treatment of edentulous patients of severely resorbed ridge.Patients will be crossed over to be treated with zero-degree teeth complete denture and anatomic teeth complete denture. For each patient, the masticatory efficiency and electromyography with different denture will be recorded and analysis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Edentulous
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Zero-Degree Teeth, then Anatomic Teeth
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
edentulous patients who were first treated with zero-degree teeth complete denture, then with anatomic teeth complete denture
Arm Title
Anatomic Teeth, then Zero-Degree Teeth
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
edentulous patients who were first treated with anatomic teeth complete denture, the with zero degree teeth complete denture
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
zero degree teeth
Intervention Description
zero degree teeth complete denture was first prescribed to patients in group 1 while patients in group 2 were treated with anatomic teeth complete denture
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
anatomic teeth
Intervention Description
when anatomic teeth complete denture was prescribed to patients in group 1, patients in group 2 were treated with zero degree teeth complete denture
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
EMG (Masseters EMG Are Recorded After Patient Wears Complete Denture for Three Months)
Description
the masseters EMG are recorded after patient wears complete denture for three months,EMGs of masseters of 20 chewing strokes were recorded in term of value of amp and duration,amplitude is reported here as the average value from 20 chewing strokes in units of "microvolts".
Time Frame
three months
Title
EMG (Masseters EMG Are Recorded After Patient Wears Complete Denture for Three Months)
Description
the masseters EMG are recorded after patient wears complete denture for three months,EMGs of masseters of 20 chewing strokes were recorded in term of value of amp and duration, duration here is reporteds the average value from 20 chewing strokes in units of "millisecond".
Time Frame
three month
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Masticatory Efficiency Index
Description
the masticatory efficiency is tested after patient wears complete denture for three months,each patient was given 4 gram dry peanuts, chewed for 20 seconds, then spat in the receptacle and rinsed mouth residue. The peanut particles were diluted to 1000 ml with distilled water, stirred for 1 minutes and standing for 2 minutes to suspension. Absorbance values(av) were measured at the wavelength of 590nm in a spectrophotometer. The higher the masticatory efficiency, the smaller the peanut particles, then the higher the av value, vice versa. Value of av was used to represent masticatory efficiency. For each patient, the test was conducted three times, and the average value of av was taken as the final result. A lower masticatory efficiency index indicates larger peanut particle size observed.
Time Frame
three months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
complete edentulism for at least three months class Ⅳ ridge
Exclusion Criteria:
neuromuscular dysfunction, psychiatric disorder,
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Comparison of Masticatory Efficiency Between Complete Denture With Zero-degree Teeth and Anatomic Teeth in Patients With Severely Resorbed Ridge
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