Comparison of Non-invasive Methods of Lung Ventilation in Patients With Respiratory Failure After Cardiac Surgery
Primary Purpose
Respiratory Failure
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Russian Federation
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Using of non-invasive mask ventilation, high-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula (high-flow nasal oxygenation) and non-invasive ventilation with a helmet
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Respiratory Failure
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 30 years to 60 years inclusive
- Decreased oxygenation function of the lungs (SpO2 less than 90%, PaO2/FiO2 less than 300, BH less than 25 per minute)
- By data CT/x-ray examination of hypoventilation zones (pneumonia, atelectasis)
- Consent the patient to participate in this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Tracheal intubation, absence of independent breathing
- Unstable hemodynamics or hemodynamically significant rhythm disturbances
- Acute violation of the cerebral blood supply
- Shocks of various etiologies
- Impossibility provide respiratory protection , high risk of aspiration
- Lack of productive contact with the patient
- Patient's refusal to participate in this study
Sites / Locations
- Petrovsky Research National Centre of Surgery
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
the first group: non-invasive mask ventilation
the second group:high-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula (high-flow nasal oxygenation)
the third group:non-invasive ventilation with a helmet
Arm Description
Dinamika of the indicator p/F Ratio
Dinamika of the indicator p/F Ratio
Dinamika of the indicator p/F Ratio
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
PaO2/FiO2 more than 300
Comparison of PaO2/FiO2 before/after research
Secondary Outcome Measures
arterial blood oxygenation level
Comparison arterial blood oxygenation level before/after research
maximum inspiratory volume
Comparison maximum inspiratory volume before/after research
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04787666
First Posted
March 1, 2021
Last Updated
August 18, 2023
Sponsor
Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04787666
Brief Title
Comparison of Non-invasive Methods of Lung Ventilation in Patients With Respiratory Failure After Cardiac Surgery
Official Title
Comparison of Non-invasive Methods of Lung Ventilation in Patients With Respiratory Failure in the Postoperative Period After Cardiac Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 3, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 23, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 23, 2023 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Comparison of the effectiveness of three methods of non-invasive ventilation in patients with mild and moderate respiratory failure in the early postoperative period after cardiac surgery
Detailed Description
The study includes the comparison of the three methods of non-invasive ventilation: non-invasive mask ventilation, high-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula (high-flow nasal oxygenation) and non-invasive ventilation with a helmet in patients with mild and moderate respiratory failure in the early postoperative period after cardiac surgery. It assumes 90 randomized patients:30 patients in three study groups male and female aged 30 to 60 years of age inclusive, with mild or moderate respiratory failure.The study will be randomized, single-center, prospective.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Respiratory Failure
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
the first group: non-invasive mask ventilation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dinamika of the indicator p/F Ratio
Arm Title
the second group:high-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula (high-flow nasal oxygenation)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dinamika of the indicator p/F Ratio
Arm Title
the third group:non-invasive ventilation with a helmet
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dinamika of the indicator p/F Ratio
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Using of non-invasive mask ventilation, high-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula (high-flow nasal oxygenation) and non-invasive ventilation with a helmet
Intervention Description
Using of non-invasive mask ventilation, high-flow oxygen therapy through a nasal cannula (high-flow nasal oxygenation) and non-invasive ventilation with a helmet for tackling the problem of respiratory failure
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PaO2/FiO2 more than 300
Description
Comparison of PaO2/FiO2 before/after research
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 1 week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
arterial blood oxygenation level
Description
Comparison arterial blood oxygenation level before/after research
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 1 week
Title
maximum inspiratory volume
Description
Comparison maximum inspiratory volume before/after research
Time Frame
hospitalisation period, an average of 1 week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age from 30 years to 60 years inclusive
Decreased oxygenation function of the lungs (SpO2 less than 90%, PaO2/FiO2 less than 300, BH less than 25 per minute)
By data CT/x-ray examination of hypoventilation zones (pneumonia, atelectasis)
Consent the patient to participate in this study
Exclusion Criteria:
Tracheal intubation, absence of independent breathing
Unstable hemodynamics or hemodynamically significant rhythm disturbances
Acute violation of the cerebral blood supply
Shocks of various etiologies
Impossibility provide respiratory protection , high risk of aspiration
Lack of productive contact with the patient
Patient's refusal to participate in this study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexander A. Eremenko, prof
Organizational Affiliation
Head of the Intensive Care Unit
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Darya V. Ryabova
Organizational Affiliation
anesthesiologist-resuscitator
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Petrovsky Research National Centre of Surgery
City
Moscow
Country
Russian Federation
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://intensive-care.ru/index.php/acc/article/view/433/2685
Description
The article
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of Non-invasive Methods of Lung Ventilation in Patients With Respiratory Failure After Cardiac Surgery
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