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Comparison of the Effects of 2 Drugs on Lumbar Spine Volumetric BMD in Men With Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis (EuroGIOPS)

Primary Purpose

Osteoporosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Teriparatide
Risedronate
Sponsored by
Eli Lilly and Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoporosis focused on measuring Glucocorticoid Induced

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ambulatory men 25 years of age and older presenting to Visit 1 with a bone mineral density (BMD) of at least 1.5 standard deviation (SD) below the corresponding normal young adult men average BMD (T score of -1.5 or lower), as determined from the manufacturer's database at any of the following regions of interest: total hip, femoral neck, or lumbar spine
  • Have received glucocorticoid therapy at an average dose of at least 5.0 milligrams (mg) per day of prednisone or its equivalent for a minimum of 3 consecutive months immediately preceding screening (Visit 1), as determined by medical history.
  • A minimum of 2 lumbar vertebrae (L) in the L-1 through L-3 region must be evaluable by quantitative computerized tomography.
  • Normal or clinically insignificant abnormal laboratory values (as determined by the investigator) including serum calcium, parathyroid hormone (PTH) (1 84), and 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and alkaline phosphatase activity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a mild, moderate, or severe spinal fracture in both the twelfth thoracic vertebra (T-12) and first lumbar vertebra (L-1), as determined by the central reading facility using the semiquantitative technique.
  • Abnormal albumin-corrected serum calcium levels
  • History of unresolved skeletal diseases that affect bone metabolism other than glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
  • History of malignant neoplasms in the 5 years prior to Visit 2, with the exception of superficial basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin that have been definitively treated. Increased baseline risk of osteosarcoma; this includes patients with Paget's disease of the bone, previous primary skeletal malignancy, or skeletal exposure to therapeutic irradiation.
  • Abnormal thyroid function not corrected by therapy
  • Past and/or current treatment with certain medications.

Sites / Locations

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Teriparatide

Risedronate

Arm Description

Teriparatide 20 microgram (µg) subcutaneous (sc) injection once daily (QD).

Risedronate 35 milligrams (mg) oral (po) tablet once weekly (QW)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Volumetric Trabecular Bone Mineral Density (BMD) by Quantitative Computerized Tomography (QCT) at 18 Months
Least Squares (LS) Means were adjusted for age, baseline serum aminoterminal propeptide of Type I procollagen (P1NP), fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Volumetric Trabecular Bone Mineral Density (BMD) by Quantitative Computerized Technology (QCT) at 6 Months
Least Squares (LS) Means were adjusted for age, baseline propeptide of Type I procollagen (P1NP), fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Change From Baseline in High Resolution Quantitative Computerized Technology (HR-QCT) of Integral and Trabecular Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of the 12th Thoracic Vertebra (T12) at 6 Months and 18 Months
Three-dimensional (3-D) microstructure variables of T12 were assessed by HR-QCT. In contrast with regular QCT that assessed 3 millimeter (mm) slide thickness, HR-QCT used segmentation of 1 single vertebra with approximately 100 consecutive slides reconstructed at 300-400 micrometer (µm) slice increments covering the complete vertebral body. Least Squares (LS) Means were adjusted for age, baseline P1NP, fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Change From Baseline in Anterior Bending and Axial Torsion by Finite Element Analysis in the 12th Thoracic Vertebra (T12) at 6 Months and 18 Months: Stiffness and Strength
Anterior bending and axial torsion were measured using HR-QCT-based finite element analysis to determine stiffness and strength of T12. Stiffness evaluated strength of the vertebral body, defined as the slope of the initial step of the force-displacement curve. Strength of the vertebral body was evaluated under compressive loading conditions using computer simulation. LS Means were adjusted for age, baseline P1NP, fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Change From Baseline in Axial Compression by Finite Element Analysis in the 12th Thoracic Vertebra (T12) at 6 Months and 18 Months: Stiffness and Strength
Axial compression was measured using HR-QCT-based finite element analysis to determine stiffness and strength of T12. Stiffness evaluated the strength of the vertebral body, defined as the slope of the initial step of the force-displacement curve. Strength of the vertebral body was evaluated under compressive loading conditions using computer simulation. LS Means were adjusted for age, baseline P1NP, fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Change From Baseline in Areal Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Lumbar Spine, Femoral Neck, and Total Hip at 18 Months
Dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) techniques validated this measurement at skeletal sites that are at risk of osteoporotic fracture, such as lumbar spine, femoral neck, and hip.
Change From Baseline in Serum Aminoterminal Propeptide of Type I Procollagen (P1NP) at 3 Months, 6 Months, and 18 Months
P1NP was used as a serum biochemical marker of collagen synthesis, reflecting the formation of new osteoid.
Change From Baseline in Serum Type I Collagen Degradation Fragments (β-CTx) at 3 Months, 6 Months, and 18 Months
β-CTx was used as a biochemical marker of bone turnover/resorption, reflecting collagen breakdown of the bone matrix.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Summary tables of serious AEs (SAEs) and all other non-serious AEs are located in the Reported Adverse Event Module. Fractures that occurred during the study were collected separately as an additional safety variable. The number of participants experiencing hypercalcemia was summarized for each treatment arm. Hypercalcemia was defined as a serum calcium level corrected for albumin of >2.7 millimole per liter (mmol/L) (10.8 milligram per deciliter [mg/dL]).

Full Information

First Posted
July 16, 2007
Last Updated
March 12, 2012
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00503399
Brief Title
Comparison of the Effects of 2 Drugs on Lumbar Spine Volumetric BMD in Men With Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis
Acronym
EuroGIOPS
Official Title
Comparison of the Effects of Teriparatide With Those of Risedronate on Lumbar Spine vBMD in Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis in Men
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that teriparatide is superior to the active comparator in the change from baseline to 18 months of lumbar spine volumetric trabecular bone mineral density (BMD) in males with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis.
Detailed Description
This study is a multinational, European, multicenter, randomized, open-label, active comparator controlled study with 2 study periods: a screening phase of up to 6 weeks, and an open-label treatment phase of 18 months. Approximately 100 adult men with osteoporosis associated with sustained glucocorticoid therapy will be enrolled into the study. Approximately one-half of the participants (at all investigational sites) will be randomized to teriparatide 20 micrograms/day (ug/day given as a subcutaneous (sc) injection), and the other half randomized to risedronate 35 milligrams (mg) once weekly (QW) oral (po) tablet. All participants will receive approximately 1000 mg/day elemental calcium and 800 to 1200 international units per day (IU/day) of vitamin D.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoporosis
Keywords
Glucocorticoid Induced

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
92 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Teriparatide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Teriparatide 20 microgram (µg) subcutaneous (sc) injection once daily (QD).
Arm Title
Risedronate
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Risedronate 35 milligrams (mg) oral (po) tablet once weekly (QW)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Teriparatide
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY333334, Forteo, Forsteo
Intervention Description
20 µg/day sc for 18 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Risedronate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Actonel
Intervention Description
35 mg/week po for 18 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Volumetric Trabecular Bone Mineral Density (BMD) by Quantitative Computerized Tomography (QCT) at 18 Months
Description
Least Squares (LS) Means were adjusted for age, baseline serum aminoterminal propeptide of Type I procollagen (P1NP), fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Time Frame
Baseline, 18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Lumbar Spine Volumetric Trabecular Bone Mineral Density (BMD) by Quantitative Computerized Technology (QCT) at 6 Months
Description
Least Squares (LS) Means were adjusted for age, baseline propeptide of Type I procollagen (P1NP), fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 months
Title
Change From Baseline in High Resolution Quantitative Computerized Technology (HR-QCT) of Integral and Trabecular Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of the 12th Thoracic Vertebra (T12) at 6 Months and 18 Months
Description
Three-dimensional (3-D) microstructure variables of T12 were assessed by HR-QCT. In contrast with regular QCT that assessed 3 millimeter (mm) slide thickness, HR-QCT used segmentation of 1 single vertebra with approximately 100 consecutive slides reconstructed at 300-400 micrometer (µm) slice increments covering the complete vertebral body. Least Squares (LS) Means were adjusted for age, baseline P1NP, fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 months, 18 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Anterior Bending and Axial Torsion by Finite Element Analysis in the 12th Thoracic Vertebra (T12) at 6 Months and 18 Months: Stiffness and Strength
Description
Anterior bending and axial torsion were measured using HR-QCT-based finite element analysis to determine stiffness and strength of T12. Stiffness evaluated strength of the vertebral body, defined as the slope of the initial step of the force-displacement curve. Strength of the vertebral body was evaluated under compressive loading conditions using computer simulation. LS Means were adjusted for age, baseline P1NP, fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 months, 18 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Axial Compression by Finite Element Analysis in the 12th Thoracic Vertebra (T12) at 6 Months and 18 Months: Stiffness and Strength
Description
Axial compression was measured using HR-QCT-based finite element analysis to determine stiffness and strength of T12. Stiffness evaluated the strength of the vertebral body, defined as the slope of the initial step of the force-displacement curve. Strength of the vertebral body was evaluated under compressive loading conditions using computer simulation. LS Means were adjusted for age, baseline P1NP, fracture less than 12 months before study start, duration of prior bisphosphonate use, screening glucocorticoid dose, and cumulative glucocorticoid dose before and during the trial.
Time Frame
Baseline, 6 months, 18 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Areal Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Lumbar Spine, Femoral Neck, and Total Hip at 18 Months
Description
Dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) techniques validated this measurement at skeletal sites that are at risk of osteoporotic fracture, such as lumbar spine, femoral neck, and hip.
Time Frame
Baseline, 18 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Serum Aminoterminal Propeptide of Type I Procollagen (P1NP) at 3 Months, 6 Months, and 18 Months
Description
P1NP was used as a serum biochemical marker of collagen synthesis, reflecting the formation of new osteoid.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 18 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Serum Type I Collagen Degradation Fragments (β-CTx) at 3 Months, 6 Months, and 18 Months
Description
β-CTx was used as a biochemical marker of bone turnover/resorption, reflecting collagen breakdown of the bone matrix.
Time Frame
3, 6, 18 months
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
Summary tables of serious AEs (SAEs) and all other non-serious AEs are located in the Reported Adverse Event Module. Fractures that occurred during the study were collected separately as an additional safety variable. The number of participants experiencing hypercalcemia was summarized for each treatment arm. Hypercalcemia was defined as a serum calcium level corrected for albumin of >2.7 millimole per liter (mmol/L) (10.8 milligram per deciliter [mg/dL]).
Time Frame
Baseline up to 18 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ambulatory men 25 years of age and older presenting to Visit 1 with a bone mineral density (BMD) of at least 1.5 standard deviation (SD) below the corresponding normal young adult men average BMD (T score of -1.5 or lower), as determined from the manufacturer's database at any of the following regions of interest: total hip, femoral neck, or lumbar spine Have received glucocorticoid therapy at an average dose of at least 5.0 milligrams (mg) per day of prednisone or its equivalent for a minimum of 3 consecutive months immediately preceding screening (Visit 1), as determined by medical history. A minimum of 2 lumbar vertebrae (L) in the L-1 through L-3 region must be evaluable by quantitative computerized tomography. Normal or clinically insignificant abnormal laboratory values (as determined by the investigator) including serum calcium, parathyroid hormone (PTH) (1 84), and 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, and alkaline phosphatase activity. Exclusion Criteria: Presence of a mild, moderate, or severe spinal fracture in both the twelfth thoracic vertebra (T-12) and first lumbar vertebra (L-1), as determined by the central reading facility using the semiquantitative technique. Abnormal albumin-corrected serum calcium levels History of unresolved skeletal diseases that affect bone metabolism other than glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis History of malignant neoplasms in the 5 years prior to Visit 2, with the exception of superficial basal cell or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin that have been definitively treated. Increased baseline risk of osteosarcoma; this includes patients with Paget's disease of the bone, previous primary skeletal malignancy, or skeletal exposure to therapeutic irradiation. Abnormal thyroid function not corrected by therapy Past and/or current treatment with certain medications.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Bad Nauheim
ZIP/Postal Code
61231
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60528
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
22415
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Heinsberg
ZIP/Postal Code
52525
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Leverkusen
ZIP/Postal Code
51375
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Magdeburg
ZIP/Postal Code
39110
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Potsdam
ZIP/Postal Code
14469
Country
Germany
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Kifissia
ZIP/Postal Code
14561
Country
Greece
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Thessaloniki
ZIP/Postal Code
56429
Country
Greece
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Rome
ZIP/Postal Code
00161
Country
Italy
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Siena
ZIP/Postal Code
53100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08907
Country
Spain
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28046
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23322362
Citation
Gluer CC, Marin F, Ringe JD, Hawkins F, Moricke R, Papaioannu N, Farahmand P, Minisola S, Martinez G, Nolla JM, Niedhart C, Guanabens N, Nuti R, Martin-Mola E, Thomasius F, Kapetanos G, Pena J, Graeff C, Petto H, Sanz B, Reisinger A, Zysset PK. Comparative effects of teriparatide and risedronate in glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis in men: 18-month results of the EuroGIOPs trial. J Bone Miner Res. 2013 Jun;28(6):1355-68. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.1870.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23149277
Citation
Graeff C, Marin F, Petto H, Kayser O, Reisinger A, Pena J, Zysset P, Gluer CC. High resolution quantitative computed tomography-based assessment of trabecular microstructure and strength estimates by finite-element analysis of the spine, but not DXA, reflects vertebral fracture status in men with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Bone. 2013 Feb;52(2):568-77. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2012.10.036. Epub 2012 Nov 10.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Comparison of the Effects of 2 Drugs on Lumbar Spine Volumetric BMD in Men With Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis

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