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Comparison of the Order of Treatment in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Primary Purpose

Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
physical therapy
lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection
epidural steroid injection
Sponsored by
Emory University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: chronic low back pain (at least 3 months in duration), a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) greater than 30 (on a 100 point scale), between the ages of 18 to 80 years, either without radiating leg pain (below the knees) or with low back and/or buttock pain greater than leg pain (in which case the VAS for leg pain must be 20 or less), ability to read English and complete the assessment instruments, and diagnosis of lumbar spinal stenosis by a board certified radiologist or a board certified physiatrist either by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed-tomography (CT) that has previously been done as part of a normal course of patients medical treatment. All underlying etiology or diagnoses that are the source for lumbar spinal stenosis will be recorded (e.g. spondylolisthesis, herniated or degenerative discs, spondylosis).

-

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of lumbar surgery, acute disc herniation as reported on a radiologic imaging report, acute or severe chronic illness that are unstable, cognitive impairment which prevents the patient from providing accurate data or giving informed consent, neurological conditions (e.g. stroke, Parkinson's, brain injury), lower extremity amputees, fibromyalgia or chronic generalized pain, unstable opioid use or any signs or evidence of alcohol dependence or illicit drug use (as determined by screening questionnaire), clinical suspicion of facet joint-originating back pain or a positive response to prior facet joint block, lumbar epidural steroid injections within the last 6 months, uncontrolled psychiatric disorders, serious concomitant medical illness (e.g. acute heart failure, acute renal failure) or severe pain that may impair patient's ability to participate in physical therapy exercises or pain that is deemed so severe such that withholding of an ESI until after completion of the PT exercises is seen as causing unreasonable suffering to the patient, and conditions that would prevent the patient from undergoing fluoroscopy (e.g. pregnancy).

Sites / Locations

  • Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Physical Therapy first

lumbar epidural steroid first

Arm Description

patients will undergo physical therapy 3-4 sessions followed by lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection

lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection followed by patients will undergo physical therapy 3-4 sessions

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Oswestry disability Index
measurements will be done at baseline, week 4 (1-2 weeks after intervention), 6 months, and at 1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

visual analog scale
measurements will be done at baseline, week 4 (1-2 weeks after intervention), 6 months, and at 1 year

Full Information

First Posted
March 27, 2014
Last Updated
February 17, 2017
Sponsor
Emory University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02103543
Brief Title
Comparison of the Order of Treatment in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Official Title
A Randomized Trial in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis, Comparing the Order of Treatment With Epidural Corticosteroid Injections and Physical Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Lack of recruitment
Study Start Date
January 2014 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Emory University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients with back pain with spinal stenosis of the lower back will be asked to volunteer for this research study. These patients don't need immediate surgery for this problem. Treatment of this kind of back pain with spinal stenosis usually includes physical therapy exercises and steroid injections. Both treatments are usually helpful in patients with back pain with spinal stenosis. However, physicians and other healthcare providers don't know which treatment is better to give first. The purpose of this research is to answer that question. Patients enrolled in this study will receive both treatments: physical therapy (PT) and a steroid injection ("shot"). However, patients may get the shot first followed by PT, or they may have PT first, followed by the shot. Their time in this study will last up to 6 months, and there will be five outcome measurements (via visits or telephone). All study visits will take place at the Atlanta VA Medical Center (Atlanta VA). Investigators hope to enroll about 120 subjects from the Atlanta VA. Enrolled patients will be randomized using a randomization computer program.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Physical Therapy first
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients will undergo physical therapy 3-4 sessions followed by lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection
Arm Title
lumbar epidural steroid first
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection followed by patients will undergo physical therapy 3-4 sessions
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
physical therapy
Intervention Description
physical therapy consisting of core strengthening, low back stretching and range of motion 3 sessions
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection
Intervention Description
single lumbar interlaminar epidural steroid injection
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
epidural steroid injection
Intervention Description
Dexamethasone 10mg or Depomedrol 40mg, together with Bupivacaine 0.25% (for 3-5mL total injectate volume)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Oswestry disability Index
Description
measurements will be done at baseline, week 4 (1-2 weeks after intervention), 6 months, and at 1 year
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
visual analog scale
Description
measurements will be done at baseline, week 4 (1-2 weeks after intervention), 6 months, and at 1 year
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: chronic low back pain (at least 3 months in duration), a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) greater than 30 (on a 100 point scale), between the ages of 18 to 80 years, either without radiating leg pain (below the knees) or with low back and/or buttock pain greater than leg pain (in which case the VAS for leg pain must be 20 or less), ability to read English and complete the assessment instruments, and diagnosis of lumbar spinal stenosis by a board certified radiologist or a board certified physiatrist either by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed-tomography (CT) that has previously been done as part of a normal course of patients medical treatment. All underlying etiology or diagnoses that are the source for lumbar spinal stenosis will be recorded (e.g. spondylolisthesis, herniated or degenerative discs, spondylosis). - Exclusion Criteria: history of lumbar surgery, acute disc herniation as reported on a radiologic imaging report, acute or severe chronic illness that are unstable, cognitive impairment which prevents the patient from providing accurate data or giving informed consent, neurological conditions (e.g. stroke, Parkinson's, brain injury), lower extremity amputees, fibromyalgia or chronic generalized pain, unstable opioid use or any signs or evidence of alcohol dependence or illicit drug use (as determined by screening questionnaire), clinical suspicion of facet joint-originating back pain or a positive response to prior facet joint block, lumbar epidural steroid injections within the last 6 months, uncontrolled psychiatric disorders, serious concomitant medical illness (e.g. acute heart failure, acute renal failure) or severe pain that may impair patient's ability to participate in physical therapy exercises or pain that is deemed so severe such that withholding of an ESI until after completion of the PT exercises is seen as causing unreasonable suffering to the patient, and conditions that would prevent the patient from undergoing fluoroscopy (e.g. pregnancy).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hassan Monfared, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Emory University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30033
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Comparison of the Order of Treatment in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

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