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Comparison of the Protective Effect of Desflurane and Propofol in Patients With Renal Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Healthy, End Stage Renal Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Desflurane
Propofol
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Healthy focused on measuring Healthy Kidney Donors and Their Recipients with End Stage Renal Disease

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy kidney donors and their recipients of renal transplantation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • a donor that has any medical or surgical history,
  • a recipient that is scheduled to have any other surgery with renal transplantation surgery.

Sites / Locations

  • Severance hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Propofol group

Desflurane group

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

BUN(Blood Urea Nitrogen)
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
Cr density
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
estimated GFR(Glomerular Filtration Ratio)
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
urine output to check the the degree of protection for renal function
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 24, 2010
Last Updated
March 4, 2014
Sponsor
Yonsei University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01132157
Brief Title
Comparison of the Protective Effect of Desflurane and Propofol in Patients With Renal Transplantation
Official Title
The Comparison of Preconditioning Effect of Desflurane and Antiapoptotic Effect of Propofol in Patients With Kidney Transplantation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yonsei University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injury is the major cause of early renal dysfunction and acute renal failure of the transplanted kidney after renal transplantation. In 1986, Murry et al. described the phenomenon "ischemic preconditioning". Also, it was reported that a few non-ischemic stimuli could provide cellular tolerance against major ischemia through a mechanism similar to ischemic preconditioning. In an animal study, 1 minimal alveolar concentration of volatile anesthetics - a clinically relevant concentration - was reported to have a protective effect against ischemia/reperfusion injury, the effect being variable between types of anesthetics. Also, there were somm reports that intravenous anesthetics such as propofol could reduce IR injury by decreasing oxidative stress and apoptosis. By reducing the ischemia/reperfusion injury of the grafted kidney, the morbidity and mortality related to renal transplantation can be reduced as well. The objective of this study is to find out whether, according to the type of anesthetics (Desflurane vs. Propofol), there is a difference in the protective effect against ischemia/reperfusion injury of the grafted kidney in patients receiving renal transplantation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Healthy, End Stage Renal Disease
Keywords
Healthy Kidney Donors and Their Recipients with End Stage Renal Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
99 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Propofol group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Desflurane group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Desflurane
Intervention Description
In Desflurane group, donors and their recipients will be anesthetized with desflurane and remifentanil. In contrast, in Propofol group, donors will be anesthetized with Propofol and remifentanil and recipients will be anesthetized with desflurane and remifentanil.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Propofol
Intervention Description
In Desflurane group, donors and their recipients will be anesthetized with desflurane and remifentanil. In contrast, in Propofol group, donors will be anesthetized with Propofol and remifentanil and recipients will be anesthetized with desflurane and remifentanil.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
BUN(Blood Urea Nitrogen)
Description
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
Time Frame
1 hour after surgery
Title
Cr density
Description
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
Time Frame
1 hour after surgery
Title
estimated GFR(Glomerular Filtration Ratio)
Description
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
Time Frame
1 hour after surgery
Title
urine output to check the the degree of protection for renal function
Description
The primary outcome of our study is to find out whether, according to donors' anesthetics (desflurane or propofol), there is a difference in grafted kidney function postoperatively.
Time Frame
1 hour after surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: healthy kidney donors and their recipients of renal transplantation. Exclusion Criteria: a donor that has any medical or surgical history, a recipient that is scheduled to have any other surgery with renal transplantation surgery.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bon Nyeo Koo, MD, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Severance hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Comparison of the Protective Effect of Desflurane and Propofol in Patients With Renal Transplantation

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