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Comparison of Vildagliptin vs. Glimepiride on Glucose Variability in Metformin Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetic Patients (VARIABLE)

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vildagliptin
Glimepiride
Metformin
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Glycemic variability

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have given written informed consent to participate in the study.
  2. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients either Male or female from 18 - 75 years of age (both inclusive).
  3. Patients who are uncontrolled on metformin monotherapy for at least past 4 weeks (1000-1500 mg daily and HbA1c > 7.5 - 9%).
  4. Patients with HbA1C levels within the range > 7.5% - 9%. (If a past value is available within the last 12 weeks, it would be considered acceptable provided it was obtained after at least 4 weeks of metformin therapy 1000-1500 mg daily).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age > 75 years ; BMI <22 or >40 kg/m2
  2. Patients who are on Insulin therapy at the time of study entry.
  3. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus patients.
  4. Patients with severe renal (creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min) or hepatic impairment (including pre-treatment ALT or AST > 3 x ULN).

    Creatinine clearance will be estimated from serum creatinine using Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft and Gault, 1976)

  5. Patients with contraindications as mentioned in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SPCs) for vildagliptin, metformin, glimepiride, vildagliptin plus metformin and glimiperide plus metformin.

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Group A: Vildagliptin plus metformin

    Group B: Glimepiride plus metformin

    Arm Description

    Participants received Vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily as an add-on to metformin (1000-1500mg daily).

    Participants received Glimepiride 1-6 mg once daily as an add-on to metformin (1000-1500mg daily).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions (MAGE)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 25, 2013
    Last Updated
    September 22, 2015
    Sponsor
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01910441
    Brief Title
    Comparison of Vildagliptin vs. Glimepiride on Glucose Variability in Metformin Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetic Patients
    Acronym
    VARIABLE
    Official Title
    A Comparative Study to Assess the Effect of Vildagliptin Versus Glimepiride on Glucose Variability in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Uncontrolled on Metformin Alone
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Why Stopped
    The study was terminated due to the unavailability of Continuous Glucose Monitoring sensors (CGMS) which were required to assess the primary end-point.
    Study Start Date
    July 2013 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    September 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2014 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Compare the effect of Vildagliptin plus Metformin versus Glimepiride plus Metformin on glucose variability in T2DM patients.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Keywords
    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Glycemic variability

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    95 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Group A: Vildagliptin plus metformin
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants received Vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily as an add-on to metformin (1000-1500mg daily).
    Arm Title
    Group B: Glimepiride plus metformin
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants received Glimepiride 1-6 mg once daily as an add-on to metformin (1000-1500mg daily).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Vildagliptin
    Intervention Description
    Vildagliptin 50 mg twice daily
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Glimepiride
    Intervention Description
    Glimepiride 1-6 mg once daily
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Metformin
    Intervention Description
    Metformin (1000-1500 mg daily)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions (MAGE)
    Time Frame
    16 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients who have given written informed consent to participate in the study. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients either Male or female from 18 - 75 years of age (both inclusive). Patients who are uncontrolled on metformin monotherapy for at least past 4 weeks (1000-1500 mg daily and HbA1c > 7.5 - 9%). Patients with HbA1C levels within the range > 7.5% - 9%. (If a past value is available within the last 12 weeks, it would be considered acceptable provided it was obtained after at least 4 weeks of metformin therapy 1000-1500 mg daily). Exclusion Criteria: Age > 75 years ; BMI <22 or >40 kg/m2 Patients who are on Insulin therapy at the time of study entry. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Patients with severe renal (creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min) or hepatic impairment (including pre-treatment ALT or AST > 3 x ULN). Creatinine clearance will be estimated from serum creatinine using Cockcroft-Gault formula (Cockcroft and Gault, 1976) Patients with contraindications as mentioned in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SPCs) for vildagliptin, metformin, glimepiride, vildagliptin plus metformin and glimiperide plus metformin. Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Organizational Affiliation
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Comparison of Vildagliptin vs. Glimepiride on Glucose Variability in Metformin Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetic Patients

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