Comprehensive Magnetic Resonance in Peripheral Arterial Disease.3
Primary Purpose
Peripheral Arterial Disease
Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Peripheral Arterial Disease focused on measuring peripheral arterial disease, exercise, perfusion, energetics, magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented ABI 0.5-0.9
- Ability to walk on treadmill
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lower extremity vascular surgery, angioplasty or lumbar sympathectomy within 3 months of enrollment
- Critical limb ischemia
- Known or suspected peripheral neuropathy, heel cord contracture and foot deformity
- Other conditions that limit walking, e.g. lung disease or arthritis
- Active coronary artery disease such as unstable angina, significant left main disease or three vessel coronary artery disease (>70% stenosis, unprotected by grafts) or recent (<2 months) myocardial infarction,
- BMI > 40,
- Known contraindication to MRI (intracardiac pacer, defibrillator, certain intracranial aneurysm clips, intraocular or cochlear implants, claustrophobia, etc.)
- Allergy to lidocaine or xylocaine (local anesthetic)
Sites / Locations
- University of Virginia Health System
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Home exercise
No exercise
Arm Description
Patients will undergo home exercise therapy under the supervision of the exercise laboratory
Patients will continue with usual care
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Exercise calf muscle perfusion
Arterial spin labeling MRI at peak exercise
Exercise calf muscle energetics
Phosphocreatine recovery kinetics by MR spectroscopy at end exercise
Secondary Outcome Measures
Calf muscle capillary density
Biopsy sample of calf muscle for capillary density
Treadmill testing
Treadmill testing with peak VO2 measures
6-minute walk test
6-minute walk test
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02388685
Brief Title
Comprehensive Magnetic Resonance in Peripheral Arterial Disease.3
Official Title
Comprehensive Magnetic Resonance in Peripheral Arterial Disease.3
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Virginia
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal is to test the ability to detect improved calf muscle perfusion and energetics in PAD patients in a randomized controlled trial of home exercise therapy. Eighty patients will be randomized to a 12 week home exercise program or no program (control).
Detailed Description
The goal is to test the ability to detect improved calf muscle perfusion and energetics in PAD patients in a randomized controlled trial of home exercise therapy. Eighty patients will be randomized to a 12 week home exercise program or no program (control). Patients will be studied before and after program completion with MRI/MRS, calf muscle biopsy for capillary density, and exercise performance measures. Arterial spin labeling peak exercise calf muscle perfusion will be used as the primary endpoint in the most symptomatic leg. All will undergo ASL, peak exercise PCr recovery kinetics, calf muscle biopsy, and functional measures including treadmill exercise, VO2 testing, and 6-minute walk. Correlations will be examined between changes in perfusion and energetics with changes in capillary density, peak VO2, and functional capacity from before to after completion of home exercise therapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Peripheral Arterial Disease
Keywords
peripheral arterial disease, exercise, perfusion, energetics, magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Home exercise
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will undergo home exercise therapy under the supervision of the exercise laboratory
Arm Title
No exercise
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients will continue with usual care
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise
Intervention Description
Home exercise therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Exercise calf muscle perfusion
Description
Arterial spin labeling MRI at peak exercise
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Title
Exercise calf muscle energetics
Description
Phosphocreatine recovery kinetics by MR spectroscopy at end exercise
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Calf muscle capillary density
Description
Biopsy sample of calf muscle for capillary density
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Title
Treadmill testing
Description
Treadmill testing with peak VO2 measures
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Title
6-minute walk test
Description
6-minute walk test
Time Frame
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Documented ABI 0.5-0.9
Ability to walk on treadmill
Exclusion Criteria:
Lower extremity vascular surgery, angioplasty or lumbar sympathectomy within 3 months of enrollment
Critical limb ischemia
Known or suspected peripheral neuropathy, heel cord contracture and foot deformity
Other conditions that limit walking, e.g. lung disease or arthritis
Active coronary artery disease such as unstable angina, significant left main disease or three vessel coronary artery disease (>70% stenosis, unprotected by grafts) or recent (<2 months) myocardial infarction,
BMI > 40,
Known contraindication to MRI (intracardiac pacer, defibrillator, certain intracranial aneurysm clips, intraocular or cochlear implants, claustrophobia, etc.)
Allergy to lidocaine or xylocaine (local anesthetic)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher M Kramer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Virginia Health System
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Virginia Health System
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22908
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Comprehensive Magnetic Resonance in Peripheral Arterial Disease.3
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs