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Conservative Intervention of Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Femoroacetabular Impingement

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Manual therapy
Exercise
Education and advice
Supervised neglect
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Femoroacetabular Impingement

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals age 18 to 60 years,
  • diagnosed with FAI by an orthopedic surgeon and exhibiting
  • hip/groin symptoms for at least 3 months (symptomatic); and
  • signs, symptoms and imaging findings conducive to FAI will be recruited from a surgical practice of an orthopedic surgeon in Durham, North Carolina.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • subjects that have radiographic evidence of hip osteoarthritis that is more than mild in severity defined as Tonnis >grade 1 or Kellgren-Lawrence >2;
  • have other concurrent injury/conditions that will affect their ability to participate in the rehabilitation program and/or assessment procedures;
  • exhibit hip dysplasia (center edge angle <20 degrees on AP radiograph
  • are unable to attend a study physiotherapist or participate in the rehabilitation program if randomized to the PT group;
  • are unable to understand English.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Education, exercise and manual therapy

    Education and exercise

    Supervised neglect

    Arm Description

    One group will receive education and advice, manual therapy that is applied toward the impairments of the subject, a prescription of progressive rehabilitation exercises designed to strengthen weakened muscle groups and stretch joint movements that demonstrate range of motion limitations. Treatment is based on clinical presentation and identification of impairments by the treating clinician. Subjects will be seen twice weekly for 4 to 6 weeks, depending on the progression. All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care). All interventions will be provided by licensed physical therapists that are named as investigators in this study.

    Group will receive a prescriptive intervention designed to strengthen the hip and surrounding regions as well as improve flexibility of the lower extremity. This group will not receive additional physiotherapy management but will be schedule bi-weekly to review the home exercises and to receive appropriate educational support. All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care). All interventions will be provided by licensed physical therapists that are named as investigators in this study.

    Group will receive supervised neglect. We will monitor this group for changes or emergent situations but no formal care will be provided. All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care). All interventions will be provided by licensed physical therapists that are named as investigators in this study.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Did subject elect to undergo surgery?
    Determination of whether the subject had surgery for femoroacetabular impingement or not

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in Stanford Expectations of Treatment Scale (SETS)
    subject expectation of treatment
    Change in Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS)
    subject acceptance of what their current symptom state is
    Change in numeric pain rating scale
    Change in Hip and Groin Outcome Score
    Change in Single leg stance (SLS)
    measure of single leg balance and stability
    Change in Lower Quarter Y Balance Test (YBT-LQ)
    measure of single leg balance, strength and coordination
    Change in Single Leg Anteroposterior Hop
    Measure of single leg balance, strength, power and coordination
    Change in Standing Hip Internal Rotation Range-of-Motion
    Measure of single leg weight-bearing range of motion
    Change in Complications/Adverse Events of assigned treatment

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 8, 2016
    Last Updated
    February 3, 2017
    Sponsor
    Duke University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02706756
    Brief Title
    Conservative Intervention of Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome
    Official Title
    Conservative Intervention of Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Similar studies already published by other researchers
    Study Start Date
    March 2016 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2018 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 2018 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Duke University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Purpose: 1) compare three conservative treatment approaches for subjects with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAI), and 2) analyze functional outcome comparatively across groups. Interventions will be provided based on randomized assignment. Group 1 will receive treatment based on identified impairments and treated twice weekly to address said impairments with hip manual therapy and exercise, as well as a prescriptive exercise for strengthening and mobility of the hip. Group 2 will receive only the prescriptive exercise program. Group 3 will be a control group (supervised neglect) Primary outcomes data analysis will involve a mixed design (repeated measures) ANOVA for assessment of the primary outcome measure of the HAGOS. Secondary analyses will include chi square analyses (PASS, surgery at 6 months, adverse events), ANCOVA (PPMs, and expectations measures), or other appropriate comparative measures. None of the proposed treatment is considered outside of 'standard of practice'.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Femoroacetabular Impingement

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Education, exercise and manual therapy
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    One group will receive education and advice, manual therapy that is applied toward the impairments of the subject, a prescription of progressive rehabilitation exercises designed to strengthen weakened muscle groups and stretch joint movements that demonstrate range of motion limitations. Treatment is based on clinical presentation and identification of impairments by the treating clinician. Subjects will be seen twice weekly for 4 to 6 weeks, depending on the progression. All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care). All interventions will be provided by licensed physical therapists that are named as investigators in this study.
    Arm Title
    Education and exercise
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Group will receive a prescriptive intervention designed to strengthen the hip and surrounding regions as well as improve flexibility of the lower extremity. This group will not receive additional physiotherapy management but will be schedule bi-weekly to review the home exercises and to receive appropriate educational support. All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care). All interventions will be provided by licensed physical therapists that are named as investigators in this study.
    Arm Title
    Supervised neglect
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Group will receive supervised neglect. We will monitor this group for changes or emergent situations but no formal care will be provided. All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care). All interventions will be provided by licensed physical therapists that are named as investigators in this study.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Manual therapy
    Intervention Description
    Hip joint and spine manual therapy techniques applied toward the impairments of the subject.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Exercise
    Intervention Description
    Prescriptive exercise program of self-mobilization and/or strengthening program to address impairments of the subject.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Education and advice
    Intervention Description
    All three groups will receive standardized education on the current state of FAI interventions (with both conservative and surgical care).
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Supervised neglect
    Intervention Description
    Monitoring of group without formal intervention.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Did subject elect to undergo surgery?
    Description
    Determination of whether the subject had surgery for femoroacetabular impingement or not
    Time Frame
    up to 6 months after intervention
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in Stanford Expectations of Treatment Scale (SETS)
    Description
    subject expectation of treatment
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS)
    Description
    subject acceptance of what their current symptom state is
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in numeric pain rating scale
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Hip and Groin Outcome Score
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Single leg stance (SLS)
    Description
    measure of single leg balance and stability
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Lower Quarter Y Balance Test (YBT-LQ)
    Description
    measure of single leg balance, strength and coordination
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Single Leg Anteroposterior Hop
    Description
    Measure of single leg balance, strength, power and coordination
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Standing Hip Internal Rotation Range-of-Motion
    Description
    Measure of single leg weight-bearing range of motion
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit
    Title
    Change in Complications/Adverse Events of assigned treatment
    Time Frame
    initial visit, 4 to 6 weeks after initial visit, and 6 months after initial visit

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Individuals age 18 to 60 years, diagnosed with FAI by an orthopedic surgeon and exhibiting hip/groin symptoms for at least 3 months (symptomatic); and signs, symptoms and imaging findings conducive to FAI will be recruited from a surgical practice of an orthopedic surgeon in Durham, North Carolina. Exclusion Criteria: subjects that have radiographic evidence of hip osteoarthritis that is more than mild in severity defined as Tonnis >grade 1 or Kellgren-Lawrence >2; have other concurrent injury/conditions that will affect their ability to participate in the rehabilitation program and/or assessment procedures; exhibit hip dysplasia (center edge angle <20 degrees on AP radiograph are unable to attend a study physiotherapist or participate in the rehabilitation program if randomized to the PT group; are unable to understand English.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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