Conservative Treatment vs. Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures (DRF)
Primary Purpose
Distal Radius Fractures
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Volar plating
Conservative treatment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Distal Radius Fractures
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients over 50 years-old
- primary dislocated distal radius fracture (AO/OTA 23 type A2-3 and C1-2)
- primary reduction of fracture is acceptable considering primary conservative treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- bilateral and open fractures and fractures with neurovascular compromise
- other major concurrent fracture necessitating treatment of any kind
- patients under 50 years of age
- previous ipsilateral distal radius fracture
- inflammatory joint disease
- significant radiocarpal-joint degeneration
- patient's bad co-operation or major co-morbidity making an operation contraindicated
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Volar plating
Conservative treatment
Arm Description
Volar fixed-angle plating for dislocated distal radius fracture after closed reduction.
Primary conservative treatment (closed reduction and casting) for dislocated distal radius fracture.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Difference of DASH-score between two study groups
Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand -Score assessing the function of the upper extremity
Secondary Outcome Measures
Difference of radiological parameters between two study groups
Dorsal angulation, ulnar variance and radial inclination of distal radius. Osteoarthritis of radiocarpal joint
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02990052
Brief Title
Conservative Treatment vs. Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures
Acronym
DRF
Official Title
Conservative Treatment vs. Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Aged Over 50 Years Old: A Prospective Randomized Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Oulu
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A prospective, randomized controlled single-center trial with 80 patients aged 50 years and above to compare the functional and radiological results of conservative treatment and volar fixed-angle plating in the management of distal radius fracture
Detailed Description
Volar plating has became as a standard approach for treating unstable distal radius fractures. The incidence of surgically treated patients with distal radius fractures has increased many fold from the beginning of this millennium, owing mostly to increased number of volar platings. The most striking increase of plate fixations has occurred in older patient groups, especially in females. With volar fixed-angle plate, very near-anatomic, stable fixation with relatively low complication rate, can be achieved even in osteoporotic bone. There are only few randomized, prospective studies comparing results of volar plating and conservative treatment, comparing patients aged over 65 years. Quite little is known of the results comparing conservative treatment and volar plating in patients aged below 65 years.
Main goal of our study was to compare the functional and radiological results of conservative treatment and volar fixed-angle plating in the management of distal radius fracture in patients aged over 50 years an older.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Distal Radius Fractures
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Volar plating
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Volar fixed-angle plating for dislocated distal radius fracture after closed reduction.
Arm Title
Conservative treatment
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Primary conservative treatment (closed reduction and casting) for dislocated distal radius fracture.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Volar plating
Intervention Description
Open reduction and volar fixed-angle plate fixation of distal radius fracture
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Conservative treatment
Intervention Description
Closed reduction & casting of distal radius fracture
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference of DASH-score between two study groups
Description
Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand -Score assessing the function of the upper extremity
Time Frame
2 year observation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference of radiological parameters between two study groups
Description
Dorsal angulation, ulnar variance and radial inclination of distal radius. Osteoarthritis of radiocarpal joint
Time Frame
2 year observation
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
patients over 50 years-old
primary dislocated distal radius fracture (AO/OTA 23 type A2-3 and C1-2)
primary reduction of fracture is acceptable considering primary conservative treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
bilateral and open fractures and fractures with neurovascular compromise
other major concurrent fracture necessitating treatment of any kind
patients under 50 years of age
previous ipsilateral distal radius fracture
inflammatory joint disease
significant radiocarpal-joint degeneration
patient's bad co-operation or major co-morbidity making an operation contraindicated
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Conservative Treatment vs. Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs