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Correlation Between Cognitive Function and Relapse of Schizophrenia Regarding Dose Reduction

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia Relapse

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
reduction of risperidone, haloperidol, olanzapine, quetiapine, aripiprazole, paliperidone, levomepromazine, perphenazine
Sponsored by
Juntendo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia Relapse

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • inpatients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, and
  • those in the chronic phase receiving mean daily antipsychotic doses exceeding 1000-mg chlorpromazine eq./day.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • mental retardation,
  • substance abuse or dependence,
  • a history of major head trauma,
  • serious medical or neurological disorders, or
  • depot antipsychotic injections within the previous 3 months and electroconvulsive therapy within the previous 6 months

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    reduction group

    Arm Description

    dose reduction of antipsychotics at a rate not exceeding 50mg chlorpromazine equivalent/week

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants With Relapse
    The definition of relapse is as follows 1.50% or greater increase in total DIEPSS score, 2. an increase in the total PANSS score of 25% or more from baseline, 3. deliberate self-injury, 4. emergence of clinically significant suicidal ideation, 5. violent behavior resulting in clinically significant injury to another person or property damage.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 11, 2017
    Last Updated
    August 11, 2021
    Sponsor
    Juntendo University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03019887
    Brief Title
    Correlation Between Cognitive Function and Relapse of Schizophrenia Regarding Dose Reduction
    Official Title
    Correlation Between Cognitive Function and Relapse of Schizophrenia Regarding Dose Reduction in Patients Undergoing High-dose Antipsychotic Therapy
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    April 2011 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    January 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Juntendo University

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To reduce antipsychotics to under 1000mg in patients with schizophrenia taking more than 1000mg/day and to evaluate relationship between relapse and cognitive function.
    Detailed Description
    We attempted to reduce the dose of antipsychotics to ≤1000-mg chlorpromazine eq./day. The dose was gradually reduced at a rate of ≤50-mg chlorpromazine eq./week, and the reduction was discontinued if the subjects relapsed. The differences in baseline cognitive function were analyzed between the patients with no relapse and relapse groups.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Schizophrenia Relapse

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    139 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    reduction group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    dose reduction of antipsychotics at a rate not exceeding 50mg chlorpromazine equivalent/week
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    reduction of risperidone, haloperidol, olanzapine, quetiapine, aripiprazole, paliperidone, levomepromazine, perphenazine
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants With Relapse
    Description
    The definition of relapse is as follows 1.50% or greater increase in total DIEPSS score, 2. an increase in the total PANSS score of 25% or more from baseline, 3. deliberate self-injury, 4. emergence of clinically significant suicidal ideation, 5. violent behavior resulting in clinically significant injury to another person or property damage.
    Time Frame
    One year after the baseline cognitive function test or three months after the end of dose reduction, whichever came first.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    20 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: inpatients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, and those in the chronic phase receiving mean daily antipsychotic doses exceeding 1000-mg chlorpromazine eq./day. Exclusion Criteria: mental retardation, substance abuse or dependence, a history of major head trauma, serious medical or neurological disorders, or depot antipsychotic injections within the previous 3 months and electroconvulsive therapy within the previous 6 months
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Takahashi Tadashi
    Organizational Affiliation
    Okada hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Chair
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Mikiro Saito
    Organizational Affiliation
    Okada hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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