Cpap at Delivery Room for Preterm Infants (CPAP-DR)
Primary Purpose
Mechanical Ventilation, Retinal Disease, Death
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CPAP
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Mechanical Ventilation focused on measuring Preterm infants, Nasal CPAP, Delivery room, Newborn
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:Inborn.
- Birth weight 1000g to 1500g
- No major malformations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Necessity of intubation
- Maternal decision
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
No Intervention
Experimental
Arm Label
Routine
CPAP-DR
Arm Description
Routine protocol of the service
Infants randomized to this arm will have nasal CPAP installation at delivery room before the 15th minute of life
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Necessity of mechanical ventilation and surfactant during the first 5 days of life
Secondary Outcome Measures
Maternal and infant characteristics associated with CPAP failure during the first 15 minutes of life
Incidence of pneumothorax, interstitial emphysema, ductus arteriosus, peri- intra-ventricular hemorrhage, sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis
Oxygen use
Oxygen use
Oxygen use
Retinopathies of prematurity
Death during hospitalization
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01024361
First Posted
November 27, 2009
Last Updated
December 21, 2009
Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Collaborators
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01024361
Brief Title
Cpap at Delivery Room for Preterm Infants
Acronym
CPAP-DR
Official Title
CPAP Application at Delivery Room at Very Low Birth Weight Infants
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2009 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo
Collaborators
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of the study is to determine if CPAP applied within less than 15 min of life in the DR reduces the necessity of mechanical ventilation and surfactant during the first 5 days of life.
Detailed Description
A multicenter prospective cohort of inborn preterm infants, born at 8 public university NICU in Brazil, with birthweight 1000-1499 g, without malformations, not intubated at 15 minutes of life. Preterm infants will be randomly assigned at birth to an early treatment group (DR-CPAP), in which CPAP of 5 cm water pressure is applied within 15 minutes after birth by Neopuff, or to a routine group (RG), in which CPAP is applied when indicated by the assistant physician. After transfer to the NICU, nasal CPAP will be maintained with Hudson prongs
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mechanical Ventilation, Retinal Disease, Death, Respiratory Tract Disease
Keywords
Preterm infants, Nasal CPAP, Delivery room, Newborn
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Routine
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Routine protocol of the service
Arm Title
CPAP-DR
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Infants randomized to this arm will have nasal CPAP installation at delivery room before the 15th minute of life
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
CPAP
Other Intervention Name(s)
Neopuff
Intervention Description
CPAP of 5 cm water pressure will be applied within 15 minutes after birth by Neopuff
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Necessity of mechanical ventilation and surfactant during the first 5 days of life
Time Frame
5 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maternal and infant characteristics associated with CPAP failure during the first 15 minutes of life
Time Frame
15 minutes
Title
Incidence of pneumothorax, interstitial emphysema, ductus arteriosus, peri- intra-ventricular hemorrhage, sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Oxygen use
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Oxygen use
Time Frame
56 days
Title
Oxygen use
Time Frame
36 weeks of corrected age
Title
Retinopathies of prematurity
Time Frame
Hospital stay
Title
Death during hospitalization
Time Frame
Hospital stay
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Minute
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
15 Minutes
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:Inborn.
Birth weight 1000g to 1500g
No major malformations
Exclusion Criteria:
Necessity of intubation
Maternal decision
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Francisco E Martinez, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of sao Paulo at Ribeirão Preto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Cpap at Delivery Room for Preterm Infants
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