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Dabigatran as an Alternative Anticoagulant in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD)

Primary Purpose

Thrombosis, Bleeding

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dabigatran
Phenprocoumon
Sponsored by
Daniel Zimpfer, MD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Thrombosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • LVAD (HVAD, Heartware Inc., Framingham, MA, USA) implantation more than one month ago
  • Stable renal function (clinical judgement)
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe chronic renal impairment (CL<30)
  • History of significant thromboembolic events
  • Significant bleeding disorder
  • HIV or Hepatitis C infection
  • Heparin induced thrombocytopenia
  • Known hypersensitivity to Dabigatran or Phenprocoumon

Sites / Locations

  • Medical Univerity Vienna

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

study medication

control group

Arm Description

Dabigatran 110mg twice daily with normal renal function (glomerular filtration rate >80 ml/min) Dabigatran 75mg twice daily with impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate between 80 and 30 ml/min)

Phenprocoumon dosage according to INR

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of major (life threatening or leading to chronic disability) and minor adverse events due to thromboembolic complications
Number of major and minor bleeding events (INTERMACS definition)
an episode of internal or external bleeding that results in death, the need for re-operation or hospitalization; or necessitates transfusion of red blood cells
Number of patients with necessary treatment changes
Patient contentment (regular assessment with questionnaire)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Treatment effects on INR (coagulation parameter)
measured via a blood test
Treatment effects on TT (thrombin clotting time; coagulation parameter)
measured via a blood test
Treatment effects on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR; renal parameter)
measured via a blood test
Treatment effects on Pump Flow (pump parameter), measured in L/min
Treatment effects on PTT (activated partial thromboplastin time; coagulation parameter)
measured via a blood test
Treatment effects on Creatinine (renal parameter)
measured via blood test
Treatment effects on Pump Speed (pump parameter), measured in RPM
Treatment effects on Pump Pulsatility (pump parameter), measured in L/min
Treatment effects on Pump Power (pump parameter), measured in W

Full Information

First Posted
April 2, 2016
Last Updated
August 15, 2016
Sponsor
Daniel Zimpfer, MD
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02872649
Brief Title
Dabigatran as an Alternative Anticoagulant in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD)
Official Title
Pilot-Trial: Dabigatran as an Alternative Anticoagulant in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Device
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
safety reasons
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Daniel Zimpfer, MD

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Patients with severe heart failure supported by left ventricular assist device (LVAD) require adequate long-term anticoagulant therapy. New oral anticoagulants such as the direct thrombin inhibitor dabigatran may represent an alternative to Coumarin for long-term anticoagulation. In this pilot single-center study, thirty LVAD patients with stable renal function were scheduled to receive phenprocoumon or dabigatran for long-term anticoagulation after implantation of a HeartWare HVAD system following an open-label balanced parallel group design.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Thrombosis, Bleeding

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
study medication
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dabigatran 110mg twice daily with normal renal function (glomerular filtration rate >80 ml/min) Dabigatran 75mg twice daily with impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate between 80 and 30 ml/min)
Arm Title
control group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Phenprocoumon dosage according to INR
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dabigatran
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pradaxa
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Phenprocoumon
Other Intervention Name(s)
Marcoumar, Warfarin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of major (life threatening or leading to chronic disability) and minor adverse events due to thromboembolic complications
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Number of major and minor bleeding events (INTERMACS definition)
Description
an episode of internal or external bleeding that results in death, the need for re-operation or hospitalization; or necessitates transfusion of red blood cells
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Number of patients with necessary treatment changes
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Patient contentment (regular assessment with questionnaire)
Time Frame
Change of Baseline Patient Contentment at 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment effects on INR (coagulation parameter)
Description
measured via a blood test
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on TT (thrombin clotting time; coagulation parameter)
Description
measured via a blood test
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR; renal parameter)
Description
measured via a blood test
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on Pump Flow (pump parameter), measured in L/min
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on PTT (activated partial thromboplastin time; coagulation parameter)
Description
measured via a blood test
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on Creatinine (renal parameter)
Description
measured via blood test
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on Pump Speed (pump parameter), measured in RPM
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on Pump Pulsatility (pump parameter), measured in L/min
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion
Title
Treatment effects on Pump Power (pump parameter), measured in W
Time Frame
2 weeks, 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months after inclusion

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: LVAD (HVAD, Heartware Inc., Framingham, MA, USA) implantation more than one month ago Stable renal function (clinical judgement) Age 18 years or older Ability to give informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Severe chronic renal impairment (CL<30) History of significant thromboembolic events Significant bleeding disorder HIV or Hepatitis C infection Heparin induced thrombocytopenia Known hypersensitivity to Dabigatran or Phenprocoumon
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medical Univerity Vienna
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
1090
Country
Austria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28500254
Citation
Andreas M, Moayedifar R, Wieselthaler G, Wolzt M, Riebandt J, Haberl T, Angleitner P, Schloglhofer T, Wiedemann D, Schima H, Laufer G, Zimpfer D. Increased Thromboembolic Events With Dabigatran Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism in Left Ventricular Assist Device Patients: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. Circ Heart Fail. 2017 May;10(5):e003709. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.116.003709.
Results Reference
derived

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Dabigatran as an Alternative Anticoagulant in Patients With Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD)

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