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Daratumumab for Treatment of Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal Immune Deposits

Primary Purpose

Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal IgG Deposits

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Daratumumab
Sponsored by
Mayo Clinic
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal IgG Deposits

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Renal biopsy read at Mayo Clinic confirming the diagnosis of PGNMID Proteinuria ≥ 1000 mg over 24 hours Creatinine clearance ≥ 20 mL/min/SA Subjects able and willing to give informed consent For female subjects of reproductive childbearing potential must commit to either abstain continuously from heterosexual sexual intercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously during the Treatment Period, during any dose interruptions, and for 3 months after the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. Sexual abstinence is considered a highly effective method only if defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study drug. This birth control method must include one highly effective form of contraception (tubal ligation, intrauterine device, hormonal [birth control pills, injections, hormonal patches, vaginal rings, or implants] or partner's vasectomy) and one additional effective contraceptive method (male latex or synthetic condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap). Contraception must begin 4 weeks prior to dosing. Reliable contraception is indicated even where there has been a history of infertility, unless due to hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy A woman of childbearing potential must have 2 negative serum or urine pregnancy tests at Screening, first within 10 to 14 days prior to dosing and the second within 24 hours prior to dosing. A woman must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study and for a period of 3 months after receiving the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. For male subjects of reproductive potential who are sexually active with females of reproductive potential must always use a latex or synthetic condom during the study and for 3 months after discontinuing study treatment (even after a successful vasectomy). Male subjects of reproductive potential must not donate sperm during the study or for 3 months after the last dose of study treatment. Must sign an informed consent form (ICF) or their legally acceptable representative must sign indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or planning to become pregnant Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Seropositive for hepatitis C (except in the setting of a sustained virologic response [SVR], defined as aviremia at least 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy). Seropositive for hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]). Subjects with resolved infection (ie, subjects who are HBsAg negative but positive for antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and/or antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs]) will also be excluded. Subjects with serologic findings suggestive of HBV vaccination (anti-HBs positivity as the only serologic marker) AND a known history of prior HBV vaccination, do not need to be tested for HBV DNA by PCR and can be included. Multiple myeloma defined as >10% plasma cells on bone marrow biopsy and M-spike > 3 g/dL and presence of myeloma defining event (hypercalcemia, cast nephropathy, bone disease, or anemia), or plasma cells >60% or FLC ratio of involved to uninvolved > 100 Abnormal clinical labs defined as: anemia with Hgb < 8.0 g/dL, thrombocytopenia with platelet count < 75,000, leukopenia with WBC < 3.5, or neutropenia with ANC < 1000, AST/ALT > 2.5 X ULN, bilirubin > 2 X ULN Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 50% of predicted normal. Note that FEV1 testing is required for participants suspected of having COPD and participants must be excluded if FEV1 is < 50% of predicted normal. Moderate or severe persistent asthma withing the past 2 years or uncontrolled asthma of any classification. Note the participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed to participate. Clinically significant cardiac disease including: Myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization, or unstable or uncontrolled disease/condition related to cardiac dysfunction (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV) Uncontrolled arrythmia Prior or current exposure to any of the following: To daratumumab or other anti-CD-38 therapies (unless a re-treatment study) Exposure to an investigational drug (including investigational vaccine) or invasive investigational medical device for any indication within 4 weeks or 5 pharmacokinetic half-lives, whichever is longer. Focal radiation therapy within 14 days prior to randomization with the exception of palliative radiotherapy for symptomatic management but not on measurable extramedullary plasmacytoma. Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the patient at high risk from treatment complication Unable to provide consent Patients receiving therapy with oral prednisone or glucocorticoid equivalent in the last 4 weeks. Patients treated with low dose oral prednisone or glucocorticoid are allowed to be included if they are taking the medication for conditions unrelated to PGNMID (e.g., asthma, gout) at a daily dose of 10mg or less. Patients who had received immunosuppressive therapy with MMF, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or azathioprine in the last 3 months. Patients who have received cyclophosphamide or bortezomib will be allowed to participate as long as there is clear evidence of lack of response to cyclophosphamide or bortezomib defined as lack of achieving complete or partial remission. Patients who received rituximab previously with CD20 count of < 20 cells/microliter at the time of enrollment Have received vaccination with live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first study agent administration A history of malignancy (other than multiple myeloma) unless all treatment of that malignancy was completed at least 2 years before consent and the patient has no evidence of disease before the date of randomization. Exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or other non-invasive lesion that in the opinion of the investigator, with concurrence with the sponsor's medical monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 3 years.

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic MinnesotaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Daratumumab treatment in PGNMID

Arm Description

Subjects with native kidney biopsy consistent with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits will receive daratumumab.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in proteinuria
Change in protein in the urine from baseline to 12 months of follow-up

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Number of treatment-emergent adverse events as defined as major infection (defined as those requiring ED visit or hospitalization for development of pneumonia, sepsis, severe UTI or pyelonephritis, meningitis and c.diff infections), grade 3 or 4 anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia or hospitalization due to eye complication.
Proteinuria at 6 Months
Measured using 24 hour urine collection reported in mg/24 h
Serum Albumin at 6 months
Blood serum collected and reported in g/dL
Serum Albumin at 12 months
Blood serum collected and reported in g/dL
Serum Creatinine at 6 Months
Blood serum collected and reported in mg/dL
Serum Creatinine at 12 Months
Blood serum collected and reported in mg/dL
Hematuria at 6 months
Measured by urinalysis (urine testing) reported in red blood cells per high power field (RBC/HPF)
Hematuria at 12 months
Measured by urinalysis (urine testing) reported in red blood cells per high power field (RBC/HPF)
Complete remission status
Number of subjects to achieve complete remission at 12 months defined as < 500 mg proteinuria/24 hours and no than a 15% reduction in GFR as determined by creatinine clearance
Partial remission status
Number of subjects to achieve partial remission status at 12 months defined as > 50% reduction in 24-hour proteinuria and no greater than a 30% reduction in baseline GFR as determined by creatinine clearance
Maintenance of remission
Number of subjects to maintain their remission status at 24 months

Full Information

First Posted
December 8, 2022
Last Updated
August 18, 2023
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05654506
Brief Title
Daratumumab for Treatment of Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal Immune Deposits
Official Title
A Multi-center Open-label Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Daratumumab SC in Treatment of Patients With Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal Immunoglobulin Deposits (PGNMID)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 17, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to study the safety and efficacy of daratumumab in inducing complete or partial remission in people with proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits (PGNMID).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal IgG Deposits

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Daratumumab treatment in PGNMID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects with native kidney biopsy consistent with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits will receive daratumumab.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Daratumumab
Intervention Description
1800 mg subcutaneous (SC) injection (total amount 15 mL) into the right/left abdominal area once weekly for 8 doses followed by once every 2 weeks for an additional 8 doses
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in proteinuria
Description
Change in protein in the urine from baseline to 12 months of follow-up
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Number of treatment-emergent adverse events as defined as major infection (defined as those requiring ED visit or hospitalization for development of pneumonia, sepsis, severe UTI or pyelonephritis, meningitis and c.diff infections), grade 3 or 4 anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia or hospitalization due to eye complication.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Proteinuria at 6 Months
Description
Measured using 24 hour urine collection reported in mg/24 h
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Serum Albumin at 6 months
Description
Blood serum collected and reported in g/dL
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Serum Albumin at 12 months
Description
Blood serum collected and reported in g/dL
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Serum Creatinine at 6 Months
Description
Blood serum collected and reported in mg/dL
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Serum Creatinine at 12 Months
Description
Blood serum collected and reported in mg/dL
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Hematuria at 6 months
Description
Measured by urinalysis (urine testing) reported in red blood cells per high power field (RBC/HPF)
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Hematuria at 12 months
Description
Measured by urinalysis (urine testing) reported in red blood cells per high power field (RBC/HPF)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Complete remission status
Description
Number of subjects to achieve complete remission at 12 months defined as < 500 mg proteinuria/24 hours and no than a 15% reduction in GFR as determined by creatinine clearance
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Partial remission status
Description
Number of subjects to achieve partial remission status at 12 months defined as > 50% reduction in 24-hour proteinuria and no greater than a 30% reduction in baseline GFR as determined by creatinine clearance
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Maintenance of remission
Description
Number of subjects to maintain their remission status at 24 months
Time Frame
24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Renal biopsy read at Mayo Clinic confirming the diagnosis of PGNMID Proteinuria ≥ 1000 mg over 24 hours Creatinine clearance ≥ 20 mL/min/SA Subjects able and willing to give informed consent For female subjects of reproductive childbearing potential must commit to either abstain continuously from heterosexual sexual intercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously during the Treatment Period, during any dose interruptions, and for 3 months after the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. Sexual abstinence is considered a highly effective method only if defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study drug. This birth control method must include one highly effective form of contraception (tubal ligation, intrauterine device, hormonal [birth control pills, injections, hormonal patches, vaginal rings, or implants] or partner's vasectomy) and one additional effective contraceptive method (male latex or synthetic condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap). Contraception must begin 4 weeks prior to dosing. Reliable contraception is indicated even where there has been a history of infertility, unless due to hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy A woman of childbearing potential must have 2 negative serum or urine pregnancy tests at Screening, first within 10 to 14 days prior to dosing and the second within 24 hours prior to dosing. A woman must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocytes) for the purposes of assisted reproduction during the study and for a period of 3 months after receiving the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. For male subjects of reproductive potential who are sexually active with females of reproductive potential must always use a latex or synthetic condom during the study and for 3 months after discontinuing study treatment (even after a successful vasectomy). Male subjects of reproductive potential must not donate sperm during the study or for 3 months after the last dose of study treatment. Must sign an informed consent form (ICF) or their legally acceptable representative must sign indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or planning to become pregnant Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Seropositive for hepatitis C (except in the setting of a sustained virologic response [SVR], defined as aviremia at least 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy). Seropositive for hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]). Subjects with resolved infection (ie, subjects who are HBsAg negative but positive for antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and/or antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs]) will also be excluded. Subjects with serologic findings suggestive of HBV vaccination (anti-HBs positivity as the only serologic marker) AND a known history of prior HBV vaccination, do not need to be tested for HBV DNA by PCR and can be included. Multiple myeloma defined as >10% plasma cells on bone marrow biopsy and M-spike > 3 g/dL and presence of myeloma defining event (hypercalcemia, cast nephropathy, bone disease, or anemia), or plasma cells >60% or FLC ratio of involved to uninvolved > 100 Abnormal clinical labs defined as: anemia with Hgb < 8.0 g/dL, thrombocytopenia with platelet count < 75,000, leukopenia with WBC < 3.5, or neutropenia with ANC < 1000, AST/ALT > 2.5 X ULN, bilirubin > 2 X ULN Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) < 50% of predicted normal. Note that FEV1 testing is required for participants suspected of having COPD and participants must be excluded if FEV1 is < 50% of predicted normal. Moderate or severe persistent asthma withing the past 2 years or uncontrolled asthma of any classification. Note the participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed to participate. Clinically significant cardiac disease including: Myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization, or unstable or uncontrolled disease/condition related to cardiac dysfunction (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV) Uncontrolled arrythmia Prior or current exposure to any of the following: To daratumumab or other anti-CD-38 therapies (unless a re-treatment study) Exposure to an investigational drug (including investigational vaccine) or invasive investigational medical device for any indication within 4 weeks or 5 pharmacokinetic half-lives, whichever is longer. Focal radiation therapy within 14 days prior to randomization with the exception of palliative radiotherapy for symptomatic management but not on measurable extramedullary plasmacytoma. Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or render the patient at high risk from treatment complication Unable to provide consent Patients receiving therapy with oral prednisone or glucocorticoid equivalent in the last 4 weeks. Patients treated with low dose oral prednisone or glucocorticoid are allowed to be included if they are taking the medication for conditions unrelated to PGNMID (e.g., asthma, gout) at a daily dose of 10mg or less. Patients who had received immunosuppressive therapy with MMF, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or azathioprine in the last 3 months. Patients who have received cyclophosphamide or bortezomib will be allowed to participate as long as there is clear evidence of lack of response to cyclophosphamide or bortezomib defined as lack of achieving complete or partial remission. Patients who received rituximab previously with CD20 count of < 20 cells/microliter at the time of enrollment Have received vaccination with live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks of first study agent administration A history of malignancy (other than multiple myeloma) unless all treatment of that malignancy was completed at least 2 years before consent and the patient has no evidence of disease before the date of randomization. Exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or other non-invasive lesion that in the opinion of the investigator, with concurrence with the sponsor's medical monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 3 years.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fernando Fervenza, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic Minnesota
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Angela Reinke
Phone
507-266-1047
Email
Reinke.Angela@mayo.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://www.mayo.edu/research/clinical-trials
Description
Mayo Clinic Clinical Trials

Learn more about this trial

Daratumumab for Treatment of Proliferative Glomerulonephritis With Monoclonal Immune Deposits

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