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Decision Aid for Cigarette Smokers Undergoing Surgery

Primary Purpose

Tobacco Abuse

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Decision Aid
Control intervention
Decision Aid
Control
Sponsored by
Mayo Clinic
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Tobacco Abuse focused on measuring Cigarette smoker, Elective surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Current cigarette smoker
  • Scheduled to undergo elective surgery at Mayo Clinic Rochester
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Able to fully participate in all study aspects

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unavailable for telephone follow-up

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

In-patient surgery

In-patient

Out-patient surgery

Out-patient

Arm Description

Decision Aid tool is presented by respiratory therapist, prompting a discussion with the provider (physician or physician assistant)about smoking around time of surgery

Standard of care information, including distributing patient education brochure, to provide information regarding perioperative smoking

Decision Aid tool is presented by respiratory therapist, prompting a discussion with the provider (physician or physician assistant)about smoking around time of surgery

Standard of care information, including distributing a patient education brochure, to provide information regarding perioperative smoking

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Measures of decisional quality
The Decisional Conflict Scale and the OPTION Scale will be utilized

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measures of intent and self-efficacy
Intent to quit smoking, and self-efficacy for quitting

Full Information

First Posted
April 5, 2012
Last Updated
December 16, 2014
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01575119
Brief Title
Decision Aid for Cigarette Smokers Undergoing Surgery
Official Title
Decision Aid Development for Cigarette Smokers Undergoing Surgery: Specific Aim 2
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mayo Clinic

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Smokers have three choices when faced with surgery: keep smoking, quit for a short time around surgery or quit for good. In the first specific aim, a decision aid was designed to help facilitate the discussion of these choices between smokers and healthcare providers. This second aim will test whether this decision aid improves the decisional quality compared with standard methods used to discuss perioperative smoking.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tobacco Abuse
Keywords
Cigarette smoker, Elective surgery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
130 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
In-patient surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Decision Aid tool is presented by respiratory therapist, prompting a discussion with the provider (physician or physician assistant)about smoking around time of surgery
Arm Title
In-patient
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard of care information, including distributing patient education brochure, to provide information regarding perioperative smoking
Arm Title
Out-patient surgery
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Decision Aid tool is presented by respiratory therapist, prompting a discussion with the provider (physician or physician assistant)about smoking around time of surgery
Arm Title
Out-patient
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard of care information, including distributing a patient education brochure, to provide information regarding perioperative smoking
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Decision Aid
Intervention Description
Decision Aid tool is presented by respiratory therapist, prompting a discussion with the provider (physician or physician assistant)about smoking around time of surgery
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Control intervention
Intervention Description
Standard of care information, including distributing patent education brochure, to provide information regarding perioperative smoking
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Decision Aid
Intervention Description
Decision Aid tool is presented by respiratory therapist, prompting a discussion with the provider (physician or physician assistant)about smoking around time of surgery
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Control
Intervention Description
Standard of care information, including distributing patient education brochure, to provide information regarding perioperative smoking
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measures of decisional quality
Description
The Decisional Conflict Scale and the OPTION Scale will be utilized
Time Frame
Assessed immediately after the time of the preoperative conversation in the preoperative clinic
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measures of intent and self-efficacy
Description
Intent to quit smoking, and self-efficacy for quitting
Time Frame
Immediately after the preoperative evaluation in the preoperative clinic

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Current cigarette smoker Scheduled to undergo elective surgery at Mayo Clinic Rochester Age 18 years or older Able to fully participate in all study aspects Exclusion Criteria: Unavailable for telephone follow-up
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Warner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Decision Aid for Cigarette Smokers Undergoing Surgery

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