Denileukine Diftitox for Relapsed ALCL
Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma focused on measuring lymphoma, pediatric, adolescent, relapsed, refractory, denileukin diftitox, Ontak
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: Patients must be ≥ 2.00 year and ≤ 24.99 years of age at the time of study entry.
- Diagnosis:
Patients must have previous histologic verification of anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL). Patients must be in first, second or third relapse or initial induction failure.
- Disease Status: Patients must have measurable radiographic disease.
- Performance Level: Karnofsky > 60% for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky > 60 for patients <16 years of age. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score.
- Prior Therapy
Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study. Patients who are post-allogeneic transplant should be off immunosuppressive agents prior to starting therapy. Steroid doses should also be stable or decreasing for at least 1 week prior to starting therapy.
Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 2 weeks of entry onto this study (6 weeks if prior nitrosourea).
Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days since the completion of therapy with a biologic agent. For agents that have known adverse events occurring beyond 7 days after administration, this period must be extended beyond the time during which adverse events are known to occur. These patients must be discussed with the Study Chair on a case-by-case basis.
XRT: > 2 wks for local palliative XRT (small port); > 2 months must have elapsed if prior TBI, craniospinal XRT or if > 50% radiation of pelvis; > 6 wks must have elapsed if other substantial BM radiation.
Stem Cell Transplant or Rescue: No evidence of active graft vs. host disease and > 2 months must have elapsed since SCT.
Patients may not have received prior therapy with Denileukin Diftitox
- Organ Function Requirements
Adequate Bone Marrow Function Defined As:
For patients without bone marrow involvement:
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,000
- Platelet count > 100,000 (transfusion independent)
- Hemoglobin > 8.0 gm (RBC transfusion independent)
For patients with bone marrow involvement:
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1,0
- Platelet count > 20,000 (may receive platelet transfusions)
- Hemoglobin > 8.0 (may receive RBC transfusions)
Adequate Renal Function Defined As:
Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR 70mL/min/1.73m2
OR
A serum/plasma creatinine GFR calculation using the Schwartz formula (Schwartz et al. J. Peds, 106:522, 1985)
Estimated Creatinine Clearance (in mL/min/1.73 m2) = (k)(L)/Pcr
Where L = child's length in cm Pcr = plasma (or serum) creatinine (in mg/dL)
k Values = 0.33 low birth weight infant 0.45 term infant 0.55 child 0.55 adolescent female 0.70 adolescent male
Adequate Liver Function Defined As:
- Bilirubin (sum of conjugated + unconjugated) < 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, and
- SGPT (ALT) < 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
- Serum albumin > 2 g/dL.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients must not be currently receiving another investigational drug.
- Patients must not be currently receiving other anti-cancer agents.
- Patients must have a negative pregnancy test and Nursing mothers must agree not to breast-feed.
- Patients who have a documented uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics
- Patients with CNS disease are not eligible.
Sites / Locations
- Columbia University Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Other
Experimental
DD Alone
DD with ICE Chemotherapy
Patients will get Denileukin Diftitox for 5 days every 3 weeks for a total of 4 cycles.
For patients who show a response to DD alone after 4 cycles or for patients who show progressive disease after 2 cycles, DD will be given with ICE chemotherapy for 2 cycles.