Depigoid Birch 5000 Longterm Study in Adults and Adolescents
Allergic Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis +-Intermittent Asthma, Sensitization Against Betula Alba (Birch) Pollen
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Allergic Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis +-Intermittent Asthma focused on measuring Allergic rhinitis, Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, Allergy induced asthma, Birch (Betula alba), Hayfever, Immunotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Availability of an appropriately signed and dated informed consent before any study specific examination,
- Clinical history of at least 2 years of seasonal allergic rhinitis and/or rhinoconjunctivitis with or without intermittent asthma due to birch pollen allergy that has required repeated use of symptomatic treatment,
- Patients must have a minimum level of perception of symptoms from previous seasons defined as at least a moderate symptom level (i.e. a score of 2 on the 4-point-Likert scale) in at least 2 symptom categories prior to randomization,
- Lung function ≥ 80% of the predicted normal value,
IgE-mediated sensitization has to be verified by:
- suggestive medical history, and
- specific IgE reactivity to birch pollen (CAP-RAST ≥ 2), and
- a positive SPT to birch pollen at screening or within 1 months prior to the screening visit. An SPT is considered positive if it results in a wheal diameter of at least 3.0 mm
- Internet access so that patients can complete the eDiary daily via internet during all 5 pollen seasons covered by the study protocol.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of significant clinical manifestations of allergy as a result of sensitization against co-allergies, particularly-but not limited to-grass or weed pollen and perennial allergens (e.g. house dust mites, cat or dog).
- History of anaphylactic reaction.
- Moderate or severe persistent asthma (GINA 3 or 4).
- Mild persistent asthma (GINA 2), according to the Global Initiative for Asthma Guidelines, necessitating treatment with inhaled glucocorticoids at a daily dose level of > 400 µg budesonide dose equivalents.
- Lung function < 80% of the predicted normal value (for PEF: highest result of 3 measurements).
- Acute or chronic inflammatory or infectious airway diseases including recurrent acute or chronic sinusitis.
- Chronic structural diseases of the affected organs (e.g. eye, nose, lung).
- History or presence of confirmed or potential diseases of the immune system including autoimmune diseases and immune deficiencies of actual clinical relevance.
- Any disease that prohibits the use of adrenaline (e.g. hyperthyroidism).
- Atopic dermatitis with SCORAD >30 in the past or at screening.
- Ongoing or past full courses of SIT against birch pollen within the last 5 years.
- Topical and systemic treatment with β-blockers.
- Concomitant treatment with substances interfering with the immune system beginning 1 week prior to start of treatment.
- Use of systemic corticosteroids within 3 months prior to Visit 1-1.
- Immunization with vaccines within 7 days prior to Visit 1-1.
- Treatment with antihistamines for any reason other than allergic symptoms due to birch pollen allergy.
- Changed residence between geographical regions since the last birch pollen season or not staying in the geographical region during the pre-determined birch pollen season.
- Nursing (lactating) women or women with a positive pregnancy test at the screening visit. Women of childbearing potential must be using highly effective contraception during participation in this clinical study. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as one that results in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some IUDs, sexual abstinence, or vasectomised partner.
Sites / Locations
- Hautarztpraxis
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie der Universität
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Depigoid Birch 5.000 DPP/ml
Placebo
Suspension for s.c. injection. Treatment schedule: Build-up phase (1 day: 0,2 ml+0,3 ml at interval of 30 minutes) Maintenance phase (3 years: 0,5 ml at intervals of 4-6 weeks)
Suspension for s.c. injection. Treatment schedule: Build-up phase (1 day: 0,2 ml+0,3 ml at interval of 30 minutes) Maintenance phase (3 years: 0,5 ml at intervals of 4-6 weeks)