Determining the Effectiveness of earLy Intensive Versus Escalation Approaches for RRMS (DELIVER-MS)
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women aged 18 to 60 years.
- Established diagnosis of MS, as defined by the 2017 revision of McDonald Diagnostic Criteria (99).
- RRMS disease course as defined by the 2013 revisions of the MS clinical course definition (4).
- Participants must have evidence of active disease based on: one or more MS relapses within the last 18 months prior to screening visit or radiological evidence of MS activity (≥2 new T2 lesions within the last 12 months from screening [compared to a previous recent MRI within 18 months of screening] or ≥1 GdE demonstrated on brain or spinal cord MRI performed within the last 12 months of screening).
- Participants must be ambulatory with disease onset ≤ 5 years and treatment-naïve (i.e., no MS DMT at any time in the past).
- Participants must be eligible to receive at least one form of DMT within each treatment arm.
- EDSS at Baseline visit ≤ 6.5
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with contraindications to all forms of DMT in either of the treatment arms.
- Participants must never have received any of the following medications: natalizumab, alemtuzumab, ocrelizumab, rituximab, ofatumumab, cladribine, siponimod, interferon beta-1a, interferon beta-1b, pegylated interferon beta-1a, glatiramer acetate, fingolimod, teriflunomide, dimethyl fumarate, daclizumab, mitoxantrone, diroximel fumarate, ozanimod, monomethyl fumarate, ponesimod.
- Participants must have not received any of the following medications, for reasons other than MS, in the last 12 months: cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine, methotrexate, leflunomide, laquinimod, atacicept, other monoclonal antibodies.
- Participants with clinically relevant medical or surgical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the subject at risk by participating in the study
- Participants unable to provide informed consent.
- Contraindication or inability to undergo MRI with Gd due to metal or metal implants, allergy to Gd contrast, claustrophobia, pain, spasticity, or excessive movement related to tremor.
- Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that, in the opinion of the PI, is likely to affect the participant's ability to comply with the study protocol.
Sites / Locations
- University of Colorado-Anschutz Medical CampusRecruiting
- University of MinnesotaRecruiting
- Mayo ClinicRecruiting
- Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruvo Center for Brain HealthRecruiting
- University of BuffaloRecruiting
- University Rochester Medical CenterRecruiting
- University of CincinnatiRecruiting
- Cleveland ClinicRecruiting
- Ohio HealthRecruiting
- UT-AustinRecruiting
- Baylor College of Medicine, HoustonRecruiting
- UTHealth-HoustonRecruiting
- University of VirginiaRecruiting
- Virginia Commonwealth UniversityRecruiting
- University of Wisconsin-MadisonRecruiting
- University Hospitals Coventry and WarwickshireRecruiting
- Frimley Park
- The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds General InfirmaryRecruiting
- University Hospitals LeicesterRecruiting
- Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Charing Cross HospitalRecruiting
- University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, University College HospitalRecruiting
- Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford HospitalRecruiting
- Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, John Radcliffe HospitalRecruiting
- University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust, Derriford HospitalRecruiting
- Sheffield Teaching HospitalsRecruiting
- University Hospitals of North MidlandsRecruiting
- Royal Infirmary of EdinburghRecruiting
- Cardiff and Vale University Local Health Board, University Hospital of WalesRecruiting
- Aneurin Bevan Local Health Board Headquarters, Royal Gwent HospitalRecruiting
- Swansea Bay University Local Health Board, Morriston HospitalRecruiting
- Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Queens Medical CentreRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
No Intervention
EHT: Early Highly-effective
ESC: Escalation
OBS: Observational
Participants randomized to the "EHT: Early Highly-effective" arm will receive one of the highly effective MS therapies (Ocrevus, Lemtrada, Tysabri, Rituximab, Kesimpta) as their initial disease modifying treatment. Interventions: one of the highly effective MS therapies The randomization affects only the INITIAL treatment received. Once that treatment has been initiated, any subsequent changes are made according to standard clinical practice, regardless of randomization group.
Participants randomized to the "ESC: Escalation" arm will receive any other approved MS therapy (not one of the EHT group) as their initial disease modifying treatment. Interventions: one of the MS therapies NOT in the highly effective group The randomization affects only the INITIAL treatment received. Once that treatment has been initiated, any subsequent changes are made according to standard clinical practice, regardless of randomization group.
Participants will not be restricted to a group of MS therapies. Participants enter this arm if they are not comfortable with randomization, are not eligible to receive any of the options in a randomized arm, or are not able to secure insurance coverage for any therapy in a randomized arm.