Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Primary Purpose
Acute Kidney Injury
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dexmedetomidine
normal saline
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Kidney Injury
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing congenital cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of allergy or anaphylaxis to study drug
- preexisting renal dysfunction (preoperative creatinine >1.5mg/dl)
- diabetes
- liver profile abnormality
Sites / Locations
- Jin-Tae Kim
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
DEX
no_DEX
Arm Description
dexmedetomidine 1mcg/kg for 10min. loading and continuous infusion during the surgery 0.5mcg/kg/hr.
Normal saline 1mcg/kg for 10min. and continuous infusion during the surgery 0.5mcg/kg/hr.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
serum creatinine
daily check the laboratory parameter.
Secondary Outcome Measures
glomerular filtration rate
daily check the laboratory parameter.
Urine output
daily check the laboratory parameter.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02888275
First Posted
August 30, 2016
Last Updated
July 25, 2020
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02888275
Brief Title
Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Official Title
The Renal Protective Effect of the Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Dexmedetomidine is a selective α-2 receptor agonist with a sedative and cardiopulmonary profile that makes it an attractive anesthetic for pediatric patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). The aim of this study was to investigate the renal protective effect of dexmedetomidine in the perioperative setting in children with heart disease.
Total 144 pediatric patients allocated dexmedetomidine (DEX) and did not receive the drug (NoDEX) group.
The primary objective of this study was to assess the relationship between the use of intraoperative dexmedetomidine and the incidence of acute kidney injury in pediatric patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. The secondary objective was to determine whether there was an association between dexmedetomidine use and duration of mechanical ventilation or cardiovascular ICU stay.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Kidney Injury
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Care ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
144 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
DEX
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
dexmedetomidine 1mcg/kg for 10min. loading and continuous infusion during the surgery 0.5mcg/kg/hr.
Arm Title
no_DEX
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Normal saline 1mcg/kg for 10min. and continuous infusion during the surgery 0.5mcg/kg/hr.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexmedetomidine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
normal saline
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
serum creatinine
Description
daily check the laboratory parameter.
Time Frame
immediate after surgery, until discharge from the ICU, assessed up to 1 week.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
glomerular filtration rate
Description
daily check the laboratory parameter.
Time Frame
immediate after surgery, until discharge from the ICU, assessed up to 1 week.
Title
Urine output
Description
daily check the laboratory parameter.
Time Frame
immediate after surgery, until discharge from the ICU, assessed up to 1 week.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing congenital cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
history of allergy or anaphylaxis to study drug
preexisting renal dysfunction (preoperative creatinine >1.5mg/dl)
diabetes
liver profile abnormality
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jin-Tae Kim
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
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