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Dietary Maneuvers to Reduce Production of Colon-Derived Uremic Solutes

Primary Purpose

Kidney Failure, Chronic

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fiber
Corn starch
Sponsored by
Stanford University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Kidney Failure, Chronic

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • stable dialysis patients able to provide consent.

Exclusion Criteria:-- known g.i. disease

  • use of antibiotics for the last two month or expected antibiotic use
  • recent hospitalization or other event resulting in instability of food intake

Sites / Locations

  • VA Palo Alto Health Care System
  • Satellite Dialysis
  • SCVMC

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Corn Starch

Fiber

Arm Description

Corn starch will serve as the control arm.

Fiber will serve as the intervention.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Plasma level of p-cresol sulfate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Caloric intake

Full Information

First Posted
August 19, 2010
Last Updated
August 22, 2022
Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01186276
Brief Title
Dietary Maneuvers to Reduce Production of Colon-Derived Uremic Solutes
Official Title
Dietary Maneuvers to Reduce Production of Colon-Derived Uremic Solutes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will assess whether dietary fiber supplements can reduce the production of chemicals which are produced by colon bacteria and normally excreted from the body by the kidney, but build up in the body in patients on hemodialysis.
Detailed Description
The study procedures will consist of: taking a dietary supplement containing either fiber or starch (starch serves as a control for fiber) for six weeks. The fiber dose initially employed will be 30 g/day of high amylose corn and the control starch dose employed will be 30 g/day of waxy corn starch. Supplements which come in dry powder form will be mixed in liquid or food for consumption. filling out a food record and a quality of life questionnaire keeping a diary of any gi symptoms collecting samples of blood, spent dialysate, urine(if the patient still makes urine) and stool.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Kidney Failure, Chronic

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Corn Starch
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Corn starch will serve as the control arm.
Arm Title
Fiber
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fiber will serve as the intervention.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Fiber
Intervention Description
Dietary fiber supplements to be consumed daily for 6 weeks.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Corn starch
Intervention Description
Corn starch to be consumed daily for 6 weeks. This will serve as the control/placebo arm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma level of p-cresol sulfate
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Caloric intake
Time Frame
8 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: stable dialysis patients able to provide consent. Exclusion Criteria:-- known g.i. disease use of antibiotics for the last two month or expected antibiotic use recent hospitalization or other event resulting in instability of food intake
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Timothy W Meyer
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VA Palo Alto Health Care System
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Facility Name
Satellite Dialysis
City
Redwood City
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94063
Country
United States
Facility Name
SCVMC
City
San Jose
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95128
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Dietary Maneuvers to Reduce Production of Colon-Derived Uremic Solutes

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