Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Chemoprevention of Skin Cancer in Organ Transplant Recipients
Primary Purpose
Post-solid Organ Transplant, Skin Neoplasms
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Difluoromethylornithine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Post-solid Organ Transplant
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: >1 year post-solid organ transplant of kidney, liver, pancreas, pancreas/kidney Adequate organ function Hearing age/gender appropriate At high risk for developing skin cancer Immunosuppressant levels and doses show stable graft function Exclusion Criteria: Use of concomitant Retin-A, Efudex, Accutane or psoralen and ultraviolet light A (PUVA) Systemic therapy for cancer treatment or prophylaxis Use of concomitant azathioprine, antiseizure medications, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs] (other than cardioprotective doses of aspirin)
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To determine if DFMO at 500 mg daily will be well tolerated and not affect organ transplant viability
Secondary Outcome Measures
To determine if DFMO will inhibit TPA-induced ODC in skin biopsies by approximately 50%
To determine if DFMO will be able to decrease polyamine levels in skin biopsies
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00204789
First Posted
September 12, 2005
Last Updated
December 12, 2019
Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00204789
Brief Title
Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Chemoprevention of Skin Cancer in Organ Transplant Recipients
Official Title
Phase 2b Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Chemoprevention of Skin Cancer in Organ Transplant Recipients (OTR)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2007 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a double blind, placebo controlled study of 52 patients who are at least one-year post-solid organ transplant. Subjects will receive either 12 months of DFMO or a placebo. The specific aims are to determine if DFMO at 500 mg daily will be well tolerated for 12 months and not affect organ transplant viability; will inhibit 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in skin biopsies by approximately 50% for the 12 months of therapy; and will be able to decrease polyamine levels in skin biopsies for the 12 months of treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post-solid Organ Transplant, Skin Neoplasms
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Double
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
52 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Difluoromethylornithine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine if DFMO at 500 mg daily will be well tolerated and not affect organ transplant viability
Time Frame
for 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine if DFMO will inhibit TPA-induced ODC in skin biopsies by approximately 50%
Time Frame
for the 12 months of therapy
Title
To determine if DFMO will be able to decrease polyamine levels in skin biopsies
Time Frame
for the 12 months of treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
>1 year post-solid organ transplant of kidney, liver, pancreas, pancreas/kidney
Adequate organ function
Hearing age/gender appropriate
At high risk for developing skin cancer
Immunosuppressant levels and doses show stable graft function
Exclusion Criteria:
Use of concomitant Retin-A, Efudex, Accutane or psoralen and ultraviolet light A (PUVA)
Systemic therapy for cancer treatment or prophylaxis
Use of concomitant azathioprine, antiseizure medications, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs] (other than cardioprotective doses of aspirin)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Howard H Bailey, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) Chemoprevention of Skin Cancer in Organ Transplant Recipients
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